Name____________________________________________________ Per.______ Economic Systems Economies 1. All economies answer these three basic economic questions: 1. ________________ to produce? 2. _______________ will they be produced? 3. _______________ will they be produced We classify economic systems according to how they answer these questions. There are ____________________ major types economies A. __________________ B. ___________________ C. __________________ 2. Traditional Economy “_________________________________________ ville” a. A traditional economy is shaped largely ____________________ and/or _____________________. b. ____________________________ answer all 3 basic economic questions to make all decisions Advantages 1. 2. 3. 4. Everyone ____________________________ Requires cooperation among citizens No confusing changes Not wasteful of resources Disadvantages 1. ________________ new ideas and new technology 2. ________________ rule breakers 3. lower level of lifestyle Name____________________________________________________ Per.______ Traditional Economy Private Property 1. _____________ is owned and shared by the tribe 2. Only ____________ ___________ decide how to use property. Freedom of Enterprise Competition/ Consumer Choice Level of Government Involvement ___________ make all decisions about all businesses 2. No ___________ 1. One kind of business per community 2.________________________ because people cooperate for what they need_____________________ 1. very ________ level of government ___________________ 3. ________________________ 1. ___________ 2. Tribal ___________________ _______________ everything ___________________ ___________________ 3. Command Economy “________________________________________________ville” a. All resources and private property are _____________________________________. b. The ___________________________ answers all three basic economic questions Advantages Disadvantages 1. _______________________ 1. No individual ____________________ 2. Everyone has a ________________ 2. No reward for ____________________ 3. __________________________ (Forced equality) 3. No control 4. Forced to work hard 4. Capable of making fast changes Name____________________________________________________ Per.______ Command Economy Private Property Freedom of Enterprise 1. No ________________ 2. All property is used for the ______________ _____________________ Competition/ Consumer Choice Level of Government Involvement 1. No ____________ 1. No ____________ freedom 1. ___________________ 2. Government leaders make all decisions 2. All rules set by government 2. No ____________ __________________ 4. Market Economy “ _________________________________________ ville” a. Market economies allow the people to __________________________ goods and services without ______________________ b. The choices of __________________________decide the answers to the 3 basic economic questions Advantages Disadvantages 1. Freedom of _________________ 1. Often _____________________ 2. Rewards creativity and ability 2. Sink or Swim 3. __________________________________ 3. No _______________________________ against cheating business 4. Variety of products and services Private Property 1. _________________ is owned by individual people 2. No _____________ ___________________ Market Economy Freedom of Competition/ Level of Government Enterprise Consumer Choice Involvement 1. ______________ 1. _______________ 1. __________________ ________________ __________________ _____________________ 2. Businesses make what people want (demand) 2. Consumers have ___________ ________________ 2. _______________/ ___________________ control all choices Name____________________________________________________ Per.______ Mixed Economy In mixed economies, features from ____________________________________________ economies _____________________________________. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3 Basics Economic questions are answered by _________________individuals and the government. Advantages Disadvantages 1. Mixes business __________________ with government __________________. 1. Businesses must pay _____________ to the government. 2. _______________ provided by the government (welfare, social security, etc.) provide a ____________________ 2. People disagree about whether the _____________________________________ _____________________________________ they get in return Mixed Economies Private Property 1. _________ property is privately owned 2. ____________ property is owned by the government Freedom of Enterprise 1. ______________ Competition/ Consumer Choice 1. Competition and consumer __________________ choice ___________ by ________________ government rules by some _________________ _________________ 2. Rules meant to _________________ Level of Government Involvement 1. Some government involvement to ________________ ________________ 2. All rules set by government are meant to ____________________ ____________________ _________________