Version 2.0 RWP, AA 06-13-03 Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO LAW’s Strategic Objectives for 2003 • Outsourcing: Continue double-digit growth in BPO • Infrastructure: Drive growth in design/build/ manage secure distributed infrastructure • SI/Consulting: Continue margin improvement • Server Technology: Expand market for ES7000 • Branding: Build market awareness of Unisys • Ongoing: Maintain tight cost controls Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Course Objectives • Define outsourcing from the market point of view and link the Unisys definition of Information Technology and Business Process Outsourcing (ITO/BPO) • Identify the business drivers that lead to an outsourcing opportunity • Identify the Business drivers of “C” level executives that lead to business initiatives and expanded business opportunities. • Identify the capabilities, strengths & weaknesses of an organization’s ability to change • Determine the current business performance, and the gap between the current and desired state • Identify the ITO and BPO services Unisys provides that are required for the client to achieve their performance goals and objectives • Create a executive level presentation that restates the value Unisys provided to the client’s business Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Key Learnings • You will learn about . . . • The outsourcing opportunity that exists for Unisys • The size of, and scope of a typical outsourcing sale • The account control outsourcing provides Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Course Activities • Guide a sales team through three executive meetings • Complete a TAS opportunity plan • Identify the complex services a client requires to meet their business objectives • Build an outsourcing services strategy for the client • Build the sales approach for that opportunity Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO SCS BPO and ITO: Schedule Day 1 (8:30-5:00) Welcome & Module 1 Module 2: Business Drivers Module 3: Current Environment Evening Reading Assignment, Module 5: Filling the Gap Day 2 (8:30-5:00) Module 4: Mapping Out a Sourcing Strategy Module 5: Filling the Gap Prepare Analyst Questions (30 mins) Q&A with Industry Analyst (30 - 45 mins) Module 6: Selling the Solution Module 7: Value Tracking and Feedback Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Materials • Participant’s Guide • Case Study • Simulation • Companion Text: Strategic Outsourcing: Exploiting the Skills of Third Parties by Ian Benn with Jill Pearcy Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Housekeeping • Phones & Pagers • Start Times • Breakout Rooms • Breaks & Lunches • Smoking Area/Rest Rooms • Issues Parking Lot Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Module 1: Introduction 1) Charles Gerhards, Deputy Secretary and CIO Governor’s Office of Administration 2) Jim Tinney, Director of the Commonwealth Technology Center Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Market Trends & Business Demands Driving Business Strategies Through Sourcing Strategies: • More Effective Delivery of Services • Improved Overall Business Performance • Cost Predictability and Efficiencies • Improved Customer Loyalty • Increased Market Share • Improved Shareholder Value Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Barriers to Success Barriers Outsourcing Reasons Strategic • Improve company focus Financial • Reduce & Control operating costs • Make Capital Funds Available • Cash Infusion Resource Performance Risk FIVE CATEGORIES • Gain access to world class capabilities • Free up internal resources • Resources not available internally • Accelerate re-engineering benefits • Function difficult to manage • Share risks Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Sourcing Strategies Meeting Business Demands Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Senior Executive Involvement Business Cycle Executive Involvement Sales Cycle Vendor Jail RFP Time Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO “Vendor Jail” Sales Cycle Third Parties Competitors RFP Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Know Who the Key BPO Influencers Are Initial Decision to Outsource Vendor Selection Final Sign-Off CFO 33% 14% 27% CEO 30% 5% 29% Vice President of Business Unit 14% 16% 8% Chief-Level Officer/COO 12% 8% 10% Function Head 9% 29% 10% CIO 2% 3% 5% Cross-Functional Procurement Team 0% 14% 8% Procurement 0% 11% 3% 125 respondents Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Source: Gartner Blended e-Learning GO Sales Solution WEB Based, Self-Directed Outsourcing Presentations WEB Cast Archives (Placeware) Instructor Led Classroom Selling Complex Services Selling Complex Services Instructor Led Training with Computer Simulation Online Assessment & Tests PASS WEB Based, SelfDirected GO Executive Led Coaching / Mentoring / Post work GO & Global Sales WEB Site Links, Manuals & Guides & Simulation Archived portfolio WEB Casts Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Panel of GO Sr. Mgmt reviewing opportunity success Life Cycle of Business Change solution phase: goals objectives desired desired performance performance level level Conceptualize UNDER CONSTRUCTION Requirements gap Current: People Processes Infrastructure Resources Assessment Design LOI Due Diligence current performance level SOW Contract evaluate & adjust Implement implement and Manage & change Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO What Are Your Top 5 Benefits? 1. Increase client’s loyalty to buy more from Unisys. 2. Create greater value for your clients. 3. Increase client’s perceptions of you as a “Trusted Advisor”. 4. Increase knowledge of customers business and the issues driving their decisions. 5. Increase your “Cross Selling” capability and thereby increase your total sales. Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO The Trusted Advisor Role “Building a framework for a trust-based relationship is the most powerful way of ensuring the long-term success of a strategically important outsourcing deal.” “Trust and Control: The Key to Optimal Outsourcing Relationships” Gartner, April, 2003 Roger Cox, Ian Marriott Strategic Analysis Report Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO 10 Key Components of Trust in an Outsourcing Deal Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Trust: Three Key Learnings • Most major deal failures are due to a breakdown in the overall relationship between a business and its outsourcing provider. • Successful outsourcing relies on a range of contacts and interfaces between the service recipient and service provider that go beyond the day-to-day delivery of services specified in contract schedules. • outsourcing deals are less likely to be based on buying specified services, and more likely based on buying a relationship Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Introductions • Name • Market / Accounts • Services Sales Experience • Expectations Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Module 2: Business Drivers 1) Curt Haines, Director, Bureau of Consolidated Computer Services, Governor’s Office of Administration 2) Martin Horn, Former Secretary of Administration Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Module 2: Business Drivers Objectives: 1. Define outsourcing from the market point of view and link the Unisys definition of Information Technology and Business Process Outsourcing (ITO/BPO). 2. Identify the business drivers that lead to an outsourcing opportunity. 3. Identify the Business Drivers of “C” level executives that lead to outsourcing initiatives and expanded business opportunities. Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Outsourcing: Definition and Overview • What is Outsourcing? • The Unisys “Brand” of Outsourcing: What’s in a Name? • Types of Outsourcing: ITO, BPO • Why Outsourcing: External (Customer) Benefits • Why Sell Outsourcing: Internal (Unisys) Benefits • Why Outsource Now? Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO What is Outsourcing? • A long term contractual arrangement in which a service provider takes ownership of, and manages, a client’s • Information systems • IT operations • Technology-enabled business processes Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO What’s in a Name? Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) Definition: • Performing entire business operations functions which may include the information technology operations, applications management and business process integration Examples: • • • • • • • Payment Processing Life & Pension Mortgage Processing Healthcare Payer Administration Finance Contact Center Imaging/Workflow Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Information Technology Outsourcing (ITO) Definition: • Long-term, contractual arrangement in which a service provider takes ownership of and manages a client's information systems operations or department Examples: • • • • Data Center Management Applications Management Distributed Systems Desktop and Network Services Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO BPO vs Managed Services • Business Process Outsourcing: Performing entire business operations on a one-on-one basis. • Managed Services: outsourcing provided to mutliple clients from one or several locations. Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Core, Non Core NON-CORE, YET CRITICAL • Check Processing • Policy Administration CORE BUSINESS • Managing market Image/trademarks • Caring for patiuents • Developing new consumer products • Mortgage Loan Administration • Human Resources • Supply Chain Mgmt. NON-CORE, NON-CRITICAL • Cafetieria • Laundry • Maintenance Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Why Outsource? What’s in it for the customer? Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Why Sell Outsourcing? What’s in it for Unisys? Long term, recurring revenue stream Enhanced financial predictability & visibility Builds long term client relationships Promotes other Unisys products Increases company value Improves business stability Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Why Outsource Now? The compelling event. • Image problems? • “Is our industry reputation where we want it to be?” • Strategic direction change? • “We are moving toward a more ‘virtual’ corporate model.” • Financial goals not being met? • “Our year-end results were lower than expected, we have to do something!” • Business pressures mounting? • “This pending merger—we must show ROI— and quickly.” Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Life Cycle of Business Change External Drivers: Image: Wall Street, Customers, Competitive Strategic: Trends, Directions, Future Financial: Profit, Budgets, Analyst Pressures: Market, Industry, Technology, Servicing, Media goals objectives solution phase: Conceptualize Assessment desired performance level Requirements Design gap LOI Due Diligence current: People Processes Infrastructure Resources current performance level evaluate & adjust SOW Contract Implement implement and &Manage change Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO “C” Levels and Internal & External Drivers IMAGE CEO Overall External View, CFO Financial and Analyst Comments / Internal Strife FINANCIAL PRESSURES Balance Sheet and Income Statement Growth, Stock Valuation Competitive Changes, Globalization, Commoditization, Symbiosis ROI, Profitability Cost Predictability Security of assets ROI, Profitability, Cost Predictability Market Slumps, Regulation, Changes, Asset longevity Needs of Business vs. ROI Standardization Cost Containment and effectiveness Technology Realization, Market changes Practicality vs. demand Cost Symbiosis, Impartial, Prioritization Justification of recommendations Vendors, Political and Inner circle structure STRATEGIC 3 Year Plan CIO End User Support COO Overall operational effectiveness CTO Standardization and competitive advantage Operational, Functional, Relevance to mission critical CKO Overall effectiveness and completeness of information Repository of intellectual capital and it’s application CMO Market Position and Public View Market Share and Retention Move the business forward by year Justification of cost Revenue Growth Immortality Equity distribution, Protect his decisions, Grounded and Impulsive Keeping it real, Tangible proof of value Attention, Recognition, Competition Competitive Gain, Perceived Value Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Outsourcing’s New Emphasis: Business Benefit • Improved service • Access to key IT resources business processes and skills • Speed to Market • Financial stability, diminished customer risk Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Practice Exercise Module 2: Part 1: Review the Client Case introduction sheet in Appendix A. and begin documenting on the TAS Opportunity Plan in the following: 1. Customer Business Profile 2. Opportunity Profile 3. Compelling Event Part 2: Complete the Module 2 Simulation and Initial Executive call and identify: 1. Business Drivers (capture in Compelling Events of TAS) 2. Key Issues per Executive (capture in the Decision Criteria of TAS) 3. Business and Personal Agendas for Key Executives (capture in TAS) 4. Initial Tactics Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO TAS Form Customer’s Business Profile Describe the customer’s business conditions. Include finance, revenue, profit and key performance indicators. Identify the customer’s major lines of business, affiliations, products, and markets. Include information about recent mergers and acquisitions. Target Account Selling Opportunity Plan REVENUE PROFIT FISCAL YEAR END CORPORATE AFFILIATION Opportunity Profile Describe the customer’s project or application. What are the customer’s business objectives for the project? What is the total cost and/or budget for the project? How does the project affect the customer’s overall business? Compelling Event What is driving the customer to make a decision or a change in the current situation? What is the payback if they make a change? What are the consequences if they do not act? What specific date is associated with the consequences/payback? Account Sales Opportunity Date Team (CONFIDENTIAL WHEN COMPLETE) Target Marketing Systems Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Module 3: Current Environment Karl Kaiser, CIO City of Minneapolis Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Module 3: Current Environment Objectives: 1. Identify the capabilities of an organization’s ability to change. 2. Determine the strengths and weaknesses in an organization’s ability to change. Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Life Cycle of Business Change solution phase: Conceptualize goals objectives desired performance level Assessment Requirements Design gap current: People Processes Infrastructure Resources current performance level evaluate & adjust LOI Due Diligence SOW Contract Implement implement and &Manage change Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Current Environment • People • Processes • Infrastructure “You can only carry and accomplish so much with what you have.” • Resources Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO People Organization Capability: People • Skills • Knowledge • Experience • Bandwidth Barrier or Enabler? 1. Retaining 2. Training 3. Maintaining “I lost the new play book, what do we do and when?” And at what Cost? Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Processes Organization Capability: Processes 70s, 80s, 90s, and 00s: it’s all about change 1. How you do work: • Beginning to end 2. What you do work with: • Tools • Applications • Support “Businesses continue searching for greater results with reduced overhead.” Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Processes Cut Across Departmental Boundaries Records Records Closing Package Processing Edina Office Open/ Setup Closing Bank Branches 250 Secondary Marketing Underwriting Servicing Reality Offices Scottsdale 39 Open/ Setup Processing Closing Property Underwriting Loan Offices 20 Underwriting Fargo Open/ Setup Processing Closing Infrastructure Records Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Infrastructure Organization Capability: Infrastructure • Systems / Technologies • Facilities (Locations) • Networks • Applications / Operating Systems “If they see it they may take it away.” Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Resources Organization Capability: Resources • Alliance Partners • Budgets • Contractors and Vendors • Policies “If they see it they may take it away.” Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Force Field Driving Force Restraining Force Business Drivers People Processes Emerging Technologies Resources Infrastructure Trends Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Scope vs. Ability Match scope and pace of change to companies’ need for and ability to change! Business Re-invention Market Position Focus Of Benefit Organization Transformation Business Performance Process Efficiency Process Redesign Single Change Multiple Changes Enterprise Wide Changes Scope Of Change Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Current Environment “Checklist” 1. Scope of Current Operations 2. Target Operating Model 3. Details by Work Type 4. Staffing Numbers and Costs 5. HR Terms and Conditions 6. Premises 7. Assets 8. Technology 9. Third Party Contracts 10. Other Costs 11. Costs Associated with Transfer Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Practice Exercise Module 3: Part 1: Complete Module 3 Simulation and Executive call; identify the barriers the company is facing in: 1. People and their skills / knowledge 2. Processes in the way they perform their work 3. Infrastructure in the systems they use and that are deployed 4. Resources in additional partners and providers they use As you go through the simulation, document on the TAS form: • The problem areas • Identified areas the company has indicated they need to change (opportunity section) • Identify the infrastructure areas that would most likely require change to support successful achievement of the business goals. Part 2: Create a Force Field diagram that illustrates their barriers & enablers in People, Processes, Resources and Infrastructure. Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO TAS Form Opportunity Assessment Target Account Selling Opportunity Plan SALES OPPORTUNITY Write in the date and assess your position using + or –. If you don’t know, put a question mark. Assess your competitor’s position. Repeat at critical points in the sales campaign. IS THERE AN OPPORTUNITY? 1 CUSTOMER’S APPLICATION OR PROJECT DEFINED UNDEFINED 2 + – CUSTOMER’S BUSINESS PROFILE STRONG WEAK + – 3 CUSTOMER’S FINANCIAL CONDITION STRONG WEAK + – 4 ACCESS TO FUNDS YES NO + – 5 COMPELLING EVENT DEFINED UNDEFINED + – 6 FORMAL DECISION CRITERIA DEFINED UNDEFINED + – 7 SOLUTION FIT GOOD POOF + – 8 SALES RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS LOW HIGH + – 9 ORDER AMOUNT CLOSE DATE DATE DATE DATE OUR CO. OUR CO. OUR CO. CAN WE COMPETE? Account Sales Opportunity Date Team CURRENT RELATIONSHIP STRONG WEAK + – 10 UNIQUE BUSINESS VALUE STRONG WEAK + – 11 INSIDE SUPPORT STRONG WEAK + – 12 EXECUTIVE CREDIBILITY STRONG WEAK + – 13 CULTURAL COMPATIBILITY GOOD POOF + – 14 CAN WE WIN? (CONFIDENTIAL WHEN COMPLETE) INFORMAL DECISION CRITERIA DEFINED UNDEFINED + – 15 POLITICAL ALIGNMENT STRONG WEAK + – 16 SHORT-TERM REVENUE HIGH LOW + – 17 IS IT WORTH WINNING? Target Marketing Systems FUTURE REVENUE HIGH LOW + – 18 PROFITABILITY HIGH LOW + – 19 DEGREE OF RISK LOW HIGH + – STRATEGIC VALUE YES NO + – 20 Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Module 4: Mapping Out A Sourcing Strategy John Little, Director of Retail Services, Barclay’s Bank Part of Intelligent Processing Solutions, Ltd. (iPSL) Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Module 4: Mapping Out A Sourcing Strategy Objectives: 1. Identify the gap. 2. Identify the reasons the gap exists. 3. Determine the sourcing strategy. Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Life Cycle of Business Change solution phase: Conceptualize goals objectives desired performance level Assessment Requirements gap current: People Processes Infrastructure Resources current performance level evaluate & adjust Design LOI Due Diligence SOW Contract Implement implement and &Manage change Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Traditional Paths 1 Goals Objectives Do it Better solution phase: • Design 2 Current: People Processes Technology Failure to achieve expected results • Build Problems Implement & Manage Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO What is Possible? 1. What is possible? 2. What happens if we miss? desired performance level 3. Where do I measure: • Productivity? • Focus Areas? gap current performance level • Costs? • Effectiveness? Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO What is Possible? Current: People Processes Infrastructure Resources Unisys Current: People Processes Infrastructure Resources Client Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Developing Sourcing Strategies The Sourcing Lifecycle IT Capability vs. Contribution • Business Alignment IT Capability vs. Contribution •Map to business plan • IT Assessment High High •Skills, value, ability to improve Transformational Transformational • Sourcing Strategy Outsourcing Outsourcing • Source Selection •Evaluation criteria • Sourcing Management •Tools, SLAs, improvement Outsourcing is accepted business practice. Lacking balance supply and demand, IT responses to service crises achieve little until next crisis. IT IT Contribution Contribution •Value vs. Capability Low Low Strong Strong Outsourcing Outsourcing Candidates Candidates Strong Strong Insourcing Insourcing Candidates Candidates Selective Selective Outsourcing Outsourcing IT ITCapability Capability High High Source: META Group Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Outsourcing vs. Insourcing 1. Do I want to be in the check processing services business? 2. Do I gain competitive advantage by retaining this service in house? 3. Can someone else provide this service? 4. Can someone else do it more effectively? 5. What risks am I taking by having someone else perform the service? 6. Are there measures that can be taken to limit my risks? 7. Are there some things that I should always retain? Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO New Sourcing Models Business Outcomes OPTIMIZATION Value Exploit knowledge and human capital to maximize market share Enterprise Environment CREATION Connect knowledge and relationships in virtual markets to maximize return on equity Delivery Shared Environment MANAGEMENT Deploy and apply resources and processes to maximize return on assets ACCESS Procure functionality to maximize operating income IT Efficiency Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Service Provider Segments • Business services - e.g., business process re-engineering (BPR), business process outsourcing (BPO), business service provider (BSP) • Traditional outsourcing - e.g., data center, desktop services • Applications - e.g., application maintenance, ASP models • Management - e.g., management service provider (MSP), security service provider (SSP) • Infrastructure service providers - e.g., Internet service provider (ISP), network service provider (NSP), commerce service provider (CSP), hosting service provider (HSP) Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Mapping Services to Sourcing Models OPTIMIZATION Business Outcomes CREATION Meta Market Maker Internet Market Maker BPR/Change Mgt. BSP/PSP Consulting Integration Applications Outsourcing Enterprise Environment ASP Shared Environment Enterprise Operations Help Desk Network Service Provider (TSSP and SSP) IT Outsourcing Hosting — Internet Data Center Desktop Product Support IT Efficiency MANAGEMENT ACCESS Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Analysts’ Views: Unisys Positioning Challengers Leaders ACS IBM Perot Systems EDS CGI Group Ability to Execute Lockheed Martin Compaq Unisys CSC SAIC Verizon Niche Players Visionaries Completeness of Vision Gartner’s “Magic Quadrant” The “META Spectrum” Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Client’s Sourcing Strategy Based on: • Vision & Values • Political and Financial Assessment • An Action Plan Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Client’s Sourcing Strategies • Standardize • Centralize • Streamline • Outsource Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Three Types of Relationship Competitive Advantage Effectiveness Focused Business Value Frontier Enhancement Efficiency Focused Utility Relationship Complexity Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Measuring Performance: • Does the client currently measure and track their performance? • What areas do the measure? • Why are they focusing on these areas? • What improvements have they stated they want to achieve in those areas? • Do they know what is possible? Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO What Causes the Problems? Process Transaction Inefficient service management • Duplicate problems • Title & land registration • Process inefficiency • Labor utilization • Small/remote sites Inefficient service transactions • Number of mortgage applications • Application processing time • Underwriting time • Exception processing • Appraiser reliance Standards Cross-Training and Knowledge Management Online services and routine automation Remote management Cross-functional and integrated services Change management and root cause analysis Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Example: Mortgage Processing Outsourcing Value Proposition 2 1 Increased End User Satisfaction Predictability 6 3 Risk Mitigation 5 Lower Cost Measurable Business Value Scalability 4 Flexibility Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO How Much Transformation Is Possible? Gain/Strengthen Control • Provide consistent service delivery processes • Achieve predictability of infrastructure performance and budget Improve Service Quality • Apply transferred knowledge to better align IT with business objectives • Continuously improve end-user service experience and your customers experience Address Skill Set Requirements • Execute faster • Reallocate resources to strategic IT business Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO How Much Transformation Is Possible? Gain/Strengthen Control • Provide consistent service delivery processes • Achieve predictability of infrastructure performance and budget Improve Service Quality • Apply transferred knowledge to better align IT with business objectives • Continuously improve end-user service experience and your customers experience Address Skill Set Requirements • Execute faster • Reallocate resources to strategic IT business Achieve Predictable Costs • • • • Leverage Unisys resources Manage service delivery costs Leverage vendor toolset Reduce Training Expenses Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO How Much Transformation Is Possible? • Productivity Improvements • Improved User Satisfaction • Lower TCO • Greater Flexibility to match Business Requirements to User Needs • Measurable Results • Formal Service Levels • Predictive Costs • Fixed for given level of Service over time • Greater Strategic Value Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Potential Showstoppers Tax Transfer of staff Premises Assets Liabilities Regulatory Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Target Prospect Profile: BPO & ITO • Compelling business event driving outsourcing decision • Change in financial model • Change in management structure • Examples - merger/acquisition, executive turnover, industry turmoil, division sold • Opportunity in Unisys targeted industries • • • • • Financial Services Public Sector Transportation Communications Media/Commercial Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Target Prospect Profile: BPO & ITO • Project budgeted or required • Predisposed to outsource non-core and non-strategic core business processes or IT operations (e.g., directed by Chairman via annual report or identified executive sponsor/advocate) • No major labor issues with the proposed outsourcing solution • No major government (e.g., tax laws) or political issues (e.g., state protectionism) limiting outsourcing • TPI or other third party not in the account Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Target Prospect Profile (BPO-Specific) • Sales relationship at Business Unit Head, COO, CFO or CEO level • Contract value $50M or greater • Contract term 5 years or more • Opportunity in existing Unisys BPO market • Payment processing • Check processing • Remittance processing • Mortgage administration • Life & pension insurance administration • Healthcare payer administration • Airline operations administration • Cargo or baggage management • Passenger ticketing • Boarding Inventory • Passenger baggage reconciliation Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Target Prospect Profile (ITO-Specific) • • • • Sales relationship at VP MIS, CIO, COO or CFO level Contract value $20M or greater Contract term 3 years or more Client has mixed hardware environment, which includes Unisys equipment • Opportunity is for an existing ITO offering • • • • • Data Center Management Managed Hosting Services Application Management Network Management Desktop Management • Lowest cost is not the ONLY vendor selection criteria Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Practice Exercise Module 4: 1. List the areas discovered in the simulation case study where the client does not appear to understand the magnitude of risk and consequences. 2. Create two or three consequence questions that will expose the gap to a C-level executive. 3. Identify areas in which Unisys can help the client achieve greater results. Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO TAS Form Opportunity Assessment Target Account Selling Opportunity Plan SALES OPPORTUNITY Write in the date and assess your position using + or –. If you don’t know, put a question mark. Assess your competitor’s position. Repeat at critical points in the sales campaign. IS THERE AN OPPORTUNITY? 1 CUSTOMER’S APPLICATION OR PROJECT DEFINED UNDEFINED 2 + – CUSTOMER’S BUSINESS PROFILE STRONG WEAK + – 3 CUSTOMER’S FINANCIAL CONDITION STRONG WEAK + – 4 ACCESS TO FUNDS YES NO + – 5 COMPELLING EVENT DEFINED UNDEFINED + – 6 FORMAL DECISION CRITERIA DEFINED UNDEFINED + – 7 SOLUTION FIT GOOD POOF + – 8 SALES RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS LOW HIGH + – 9 ORDER AMOUNT CLOSE DATE DATE DATE DATE OUR CO. OUR CO. OUR CO. CAN WE COMPETE? Account Sales Opportunity Date Team CURRENT RELATIONSHIP STRONG WEAK + – 10 UNIQUE BUSINESS VALUE STRONG WEAK + – 11 INSIDE SUPPORT STRONG WEAK + – 12 EXECUTIVE CREDIBILITY STRONG WEAK + – 13 CULTURAL COMPATIBILITY GOOD POOF + – 14 CAN WE WIN? (CONFIDENTIAL WHEN COMPLETE) INFORMAL DECISION CRITERIA DEFINED UNDEFINED + – 15 POLITICAL ALIGNMENT STRONG WEAK + – 16 SHORT-TERM REVENUE HIGH LOW + – 17 IS IT WORTH WINNING? Target Marketing Systems FUTURE REVENUE HIGH LOW + – 18 PROFITABILITY HIGH LOW + – 19 DEGREE OF RISK LOW HIGH + – STRATEGIC VALUE YES NO + – 20 Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Module 5: Filling the Gap HOME LOANS Charles Weiser, Group CEO, RAMS Home Loans Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Module 5: Filling The Gap Objectives: 1. Identify the outsourcing services Unisys provides that are required for the client to achieve their performance goals. 2. Create a conceptual solution that represents the future state of the client’s operations. 3. Understand the key drivers and inhibiting factors that affect customers’ outsourcing decisions Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Life Cycle of Business Change solution phase: goals objectives Conceptualize desired desired performance performance level level Assessment Requirements Design gap LOI Due Diligence Current: People Processes Infrastructure Resources current performance level SOW Contract evaluate & adjust Implement implement and Manage & change Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Outsourcing Drivers / C-Level Benefits: General Business Drivers: C Level Benefits: • IT/ Business Alignment • Speed-To-Business Results • Staffing Issues • Recruiting • Training • Retention • Core Competency Decisions • Rising Costs & Limited Budgets • Globalization of Business • Complexity & Rate of Change • Increasing End User Demands • Security of Assets • Image • Increasing Revenue • Decreasing Costs & Predicting Costs • Profitability • Market Share • Competitive Advantage • Productivity • Alternative Uses of Capital • Protection of Corporate Assets & Officer Liability Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO BPO Services Major Components 1. Payments • • • • • • Check Remittance Image Archive FEDI & Internet-based EBPP Research, adjustment & exceptions • Cards 2. Mortgage • Origination • Servicing - Payments - Secondary Mrktng. 3. Insurance • • • • Policy Admin Pension Customer Care Claims 4. Healthcare • Member & provider • Claims Management • Call Center Support Major Benefits Single Point of accountability Reduced & Predictable Transaction Costs Economies of Process Cash flow improvements Risk Share & Gain Share Major Competitors Major Differentiation EDS, IBM, CSC, ACS, Fiserv, Accenture Vertical industry expertise Niche: Exult, Remitco, Convergys, Convansys Technology heritage Global reach End-to-end capability Contract Flexibility Reduced Capital Investment Reduction in headcount Speed to business Change Management Expertise Partnership Approach Multi-vendor support Employer of Choice Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO ITO Services Major Components Major Benefits 1. Data Center 1. Scalability 2. Applications Management 2. Lower Unit Costs 3. Distributed Computing 3. Improved Service 4. Desktops & Networks 4. Expanded career paths for transitioned employees 5. Predictable IT costs 6. Skills Infusion 7. Avoidance of capital investment 8. Access to latest technology Major Competitors IBM, EDS, CSC, ACS, Perot, CGEY, CGI, SAIC Major Differentiation Technology Heritage (Unisys) Customer intimacy Experience Global reach Contract Flexibility Change Management Expertise Partnership Approach Multi-vendor support Employer of Choice Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Unisys Outsourcing Differentiators • Business partner approach • Benefit sharing • Cost efficiencies • Profits • Listen to the client’s needs before formulating a solution • Help clients define initial requirements drawing on operations and industry expertise • Outsourcing contracts developed to anticipate changing requirements and future enhancement needs • Relationship operates on mutual respect and trust, not contract administration • Focused areas of industry expertise • Financial Services • Communications • Public Sector • Commercial/Media • Transportation Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Unisys Outsourcing Differentiators • Strong reference accounts - for example: • Payment processing • Check Processing (iPSL, UPSL, WaMu and Maybank) • Remittance Processing (Comcast) • Insurance Claims Administration (UISL, Royal & SunAlliance) • Mortgage Loan Administration (RAMS) • State & Local Government Administration (Commonwealth of PA, City of Minneapolis) • Large-scale transaction processing expertise • Transition management expertise (people, processes & technology) • Unisys equipment expertise Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Evolving to Meet Our Clients' Needs Helping our clients move to the next step in IT support value! Vertically-Specific BPO Value Principles • • • • • • • IT alignment with business Measurable improvement Accountability Cost control Predictability Risk sharing Flexible contracting Horizontal BPO Traditional ITO Partnering to produce measurable business value Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Outsourcing Deal “Flavors” • Lift and Drop: takes on an existing operation and makes no change to either the operational processes or IT systems involved. • Financial Engineering: releases capital from the operation or seeks some new method of pricing which allows the client to meet his business objectives, i.e., moving costs from fixed to variable based on volume. • Platform for growth: service provider sees a market opportunity to create a service offering and leverage this across incremental volume by winning business from additional clients. • Process change: transformational – often a “greenfield” approach, wherein the service provider acts as a change agent for the client. In this case, significant investment, and often long payback period Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Business Benefit Unisys Outsourcing “Landscape” “Horizontal BPO” BPR, Workflow, Doc. Mgmt., HR, Call Center, CRM, SCM Payments • IPS • RPS • R&L Insurance • Unisure • OSIRIS Mortgage • UFSS Healthcare • HealthPas “ITO” Data Center Application Management Distributed Computing Desktops/Networks Hosting Technology Cost Savings Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) Basic Set of BPO Services Additional Services: 1. Payments Processing 2. Insurance Processing 3. Healthcare Payer Administration 4. Mortgage Processing 1. 2. 3. 4. Finance & Accounting Human Resources Travel Expense Reporting Call Center On our radar (future): 5. Transportation (Ground and Air) Load it up!!! Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO IT Issues + Business Issues = BPO From “IT-Enabled BPO: Is There Any Other Kind?” “ Katrina Menzigian, IDC “ . . . BPO has always been technology enabled . . . if the BPO provider had not leveraged technology at some level, then it would not have been able to generate profit margins capable of keeping it in business.” ”IDC research shows that gaining access to technology through BPO engagements is one of the strongest drivers behind many companies' decisions to work with outsourcing providers. . . . clients assume that technology is an inherent aspect of any BPO engagement.” ” Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO BPO-Specific Drivers Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO BPO Barriers Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO BPO Vendor Selection Criteria Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO BPO Solutions: Payment Processing Payment Processing: An umbrella term covering all forms of payment processing, including: Check Processing, Remittance Processing and Non-Check Payment Processing. • Check Processing: Activities relating to reading, recording and reconciling bank check deposits made by individuals and businesses. • Remittance Processing: Bill payment processing involving checks and payment slips (e.g., utility payments and cable bills). • Non-Check Payment Processing: Includes wire transfer, ACH, debit/credit card, telephone and web payments Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO BPO Vendor “Must Haves” • Capability • Application of multiple technologies • Specific vertical industry expertise and its process best practices • Contracting Flexibility • Risk/gain sharing • Customer Intimacy • Relationship oriented • Customer advocacy Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Information Technology Outsourcing (ITO) Basic Set of ITO Services: Additional Services: 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. Help Desk 2. Business Continuity & Recovery 3. Managed Hosting 4. Managed Application Services Data Center Management Applications Management Distributed Computing Desktops, Networks Load it up!!! Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO ITO-Specific Drivers • • • • • • • • Critical skills Business performance/competitiveness Speed Core business focus Costs IT ROI IT and business alignment Control Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO ITO-Specific Drivers Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO ITO-Specific Barriers Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO ITO Vendor Selection Criteria Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Summary: Factors Influencing Outsourcing Vendor Choice • • • • Must deliver on promises in a measurable way Strong, positive & relevant references Clear message with relevant value propositions Validation (via analyst community) of success in the day-to-day delivery of outsourcing services Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Practice Exercise Module 5 Fill out the TAS opportunity plan: 1. Your Solution 2. Strengths and Weaknesses 3. Unique Business Value 4. Sales Goal and Objective 5. Competitive Strategy 6. Critical Success Factors Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Your Solution TAS Form Target Account Selling Relationship Strategy Describe your solution. How will it work in this customer’s environment? How does it meet their compelling event? Include any alliances or business partner solutions required to make it operational for the customer. Who are the key people who affect the decision or who will be significantly affected by the decision? Describe their business and personal agendas and the relationship strategy (Leverage, Motivate or Neutralize) you will use with each. Key Player Business Agenda Opportunity Plan Personal Agenda your unique business value with a value proposition that is specific to this Unique Business Define customer, defines a measurable business result, and creates credibility by proving your to deliver. Have you confirmed this with the customer? How does this differentiate ValueRelationship Strategy ability you from your competitors? Competitors For each competitor describe their solution, including products, services, partners, and price. Identify their alignment and their strengths and weaknesses. Determine their most likely strategy. COMPETITOR #1 COMPETITOR #2 COMPETITOR #3 Solution Proposed Alignment Account Sales Opportunity Date Team Our Strengths & Weaknesses Identify all of your strengths and weaknesses. Focus on theStrengths business, organizational, and Describe your desired, long-term position with the customer. Identify how a closer political issues. Strengths Goal relationship with you will advance the attainment of their business goals. Also include the long-term gain for your business, i.e., future revenue or strategic value. Weaknesses Weaknesses Sales Objective Describe your specific products and services. Identify the projected close date and total order amount. (CONFIDENTIAL WHEN COMPLETE) Target Marketing Systems Competitive Strategy Critical Success Factors Review your strengths and weaknesses. Compare your position to the competition. Determine your strategy (frontal, flanking, fragment, develop or defend) and the variation that you will employ to win this opportunity. What has to happen for you to win this opportunity? Identify things the customer must do, things the competition must do, and things you must do. Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Module 6: Selling the Solution Dyan Beito, Executive Vice President, Banking and Financial Services Division, Washington Mutual Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Module 6: Selling the Solution Objectives: 1. Create the approach plan that moves the client from current performance to desired performance 2. Identify the services and resources required to propose and implement an outsourcing solution for the client Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Life Cycle of Business Change solution phase: Conceptualize goals Goals objectives Objectives desired Desired performance Performance level Assessment Requirements Level Design gap current: People Processes Infrastructure Resources LOI Due Diligence current performance level SOW Contract evaluate & adjust Evaluate & implement & change Adjust Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Instruments of Analysis • Assessment • Requirements • Design • Due Diligence Letter of Intent (LOI) Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Why Analyze First? Proper analysis answers many questions: • What should I do first? • Which direction should I go? • Will this be enough? • Will it be too much? • What are my options? • How else could it be done? • What are my risks? Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Tools for Customer Commitment STAGE MILESTONE Agree on Business Drivers? Joint Vision Decided? Letter of Engagement Financial & Operating Models Done? Heads of Terms Built the Business Case? Due Diligence? Statement of Work Complete? COMMITMENT Contract Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO The Process • Identify Opportunity • Manage Opportunity • Generate Proposal • Close Sale Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Identify Opportunity Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Identify Opportunity • Sales Executive conducts research • Target account is selected • Sales strategy is formulated • Team with other Unisys groups as needed • Sales Executive gains sales management approval to pursue Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Manage Opportunity Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Manage Opportunity • • • • Sales Executive develops preliminary solution Sales Executive develops preliminary revenue model Bid/No-Bid review is conducted If bid approval given, then bid team is formed • • • • • • Bid/Capture Manager Financial Analyst Solution Lead Proposal Manager Contract Specialist HR Business Partner Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Generate Proposal Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Generate Proposal • High-level assessment/requirements definition • High-level solution development • Preliminary P&L • Detailed requirements definition • Detailed solution development (Will it work?) • Proposed P&L and pricing strategy (Will it sell?) • Deal Description and Review • If approved, complete proposal and submit to client Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Close Sale Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Close Sale • Sell proposal • Obtain LOI • Conduct Due Diligence (DD) • Minimum two weeks lead time to start DD • Client must provide extensive data before we can go on-site to verify • DD is highly-structured solution verification process • AE/PM, SDM, and TM join bid team • • • • Develop Statement of Work (SOW) Finalize P&L and create BAFO Negotiate Contract (Ts&Cs) and SOW (including Execute contract Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO SLAs) Selling Obstacles • • • • • • • • • Cost of Sale Relationship based sales cycle Client Internal resistance to relinquishing control Specific and complex needs 3rd party consultants Strategic / tactical alliances Resources Internal ( Unisys ) Challenges Tools & processes for outsourcing Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Outsourcing - Traps • Sole Source – Good news or not? • Client not well prepared • Longer & more difficult than expected sales cycle • Our work get used against us • No customer compelling event • Sales & Delivery • Balancing selling with delivery • Proposal / Engagement team continuity • • • • Under estimating / avoiding HR issues Poorly defined / incomplete scope Unrealistic / incomplete contract The belief that “any big deal is a good deal” Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Industry Led Model - Collaborative Leads • Industry Led • Build the relationship with the Client • Spot the need and build the initial Client opportunity • Bring in the skills and talents of Unisys Business units to develop the total solution • Manage the high level customer relationship through the sales cycle • Outsourcing Led • Once defined as an outsourcing opportunity, work as key team member to coordinate the GO activities • Bring outsourcing knowledge and operational depth personally and through use of other GO resources; complimenting the Industry domain knowledge • A “One Unisys” face to the client at all times! Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Coordination & Effectiveness Sales Strategy Development Market opportunity identification Deliver sustainable operational process excellence Deliver Operational IT Excellence Program multi functional Unisys team Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Sales Roles in an Industry Led Model • Create • • • • • Relationship building skills Domain knowledge of market Market trend awareness Business case skills Broad based knowledge • Sell • • • • • • • Client Knowledge Domain knowledge of market Sales process awareness Relationship building skills Business case preparation Commercial skills Closing skills Capture • Program Management • Commercial / Negotiation skills • Domain & operational knowledge of business processes • Due diligence capability • Closing skills Run • • • • • • • Domain knowledge of business processes Service level management Change program management People management Delivery focus ( on time, to specification) Operational profit Account Management / Client liaison Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Sales Approval Process • Provides a structured approval process consistent with TAS, Siebel, TeamMethod, WINS, Joint GI / GO reviews. • All opportunities have a minimum of three approvals points: • Qualification Approval (“suspect” into “prospect”) • Proposal Approval (proposal sign-off) • Deal Approval (BAFO or contract sign off) Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO The Transition Plan • Account team installation • PMO establishment • Facility preparation • Personnel / staff transfer • Task / work transfer • Subcontract agreements • Third party right-to-use (RTU) • SLA tracking Contract Effective Contract Taken • Baseline information • Detailed understanding of client operations, procedures, and policies • Third-party contracts development • Statement of Work (SOW) development • Contract negotiation and execution • Employee communications Migration Transition Due Diligence • Processing environments • Assess implications of financial alternatives • New process design • Facilities and configurations • Detailed migration plans: hardware, software and support Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO E /Mar keting R C E/ PS e Mgr/Financial r u Ana t lyst ap P /So lut ion s s po ro Bid -C Roles by Sales Phase gr M on i t i ans r T / M gr y live r e D c /Sv e gal Co unsel r g L Ex ec LEVEL OF EFFORT eam al T -M Mg r c Ac Bid / No Bid t. LOI Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Contract Effective Roles And Responsibilities (Defined in Participant’s Guide) • • • • • • • • • • Bid & Capture Manager PSE/CRE Financial Analyst Solutions Architect Proposal Manager Due Diligence Manager Legal Counsel Account Executive/Manager Service Delivery Manager Transition Manager Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Human Resources Management Process Sales & Implementation Phase Who’s Involved? HR Activity Pre-Sales Client Develop People Strategy & Make Risk Assessment Due Diligence Client/ Employees Analyze Current Situation & Propose Transition Strategy Transition Client/ Employees Plan & Implement People Transition (Hire/Orient/Train) Employees Provide Change Management & Facilitate Team Building Integration Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Outsourcing Intranet (Additional Resources) http://iwww.unisys.com/go Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Practice Exercise Module 6: Using the results obtained from the Case Study and Simulation, identify: • Overall Approach • Resources …that will move the client from current performance to desired performance. Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO TAS Form Target Account Selling Tactics Prime Tactics Action P rove your value R etrieve missing information I nsulate against competition Resources Required M E inimize your weaknesses mphasize your strengths Responsibility Opportunity Plan Account Sales Opportunity Date Team (CONFIDENTIAL WHEN COMPLETE) Target Marketing Systems Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Timing Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Module 7: Value Tracking & Feedback Unisys Unisys Insurance Services, Limited (UISL) Neil Tointon, Director of Business Relationships, Abbey Life Part of Unisys Insurance Services, Ltd. (UISL) Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Module 7: Value Tracking Success Objectives: 1. Identify the key performance indicators that provide the opportunity to communicate success to the client executive community 2. Monitor the on-going performance of the services engagement and recommend areas to adjust Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Life Cycle of Business Change solution phase: Conceptualize goals Goals objectives Objectives desired Desired performance Performance level Assessment Requirements Level Design gap current: People Processes Infrastructure Resources current performance level evaluate & adjust LOI Due Diligence SOW Contract implement & change Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Business Impact to Track New [current] State Business Result Strategic Direction Image “Before State” Financial Goals and Requirements Business Pressures Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Value Tracking & Feedback Tools • Customer Loyalty & Improvement Process (CLIP) • Customer Value Index (CVI) • Benchmarking Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Practice Exercise Module 7: For the case study and simulation account, list the areas to measure success. Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Wall Charts & Backup Material Speed to Business Results Driving Change Barriers or Enablers? Path without understanding the gap Business Processes Payment, Policy Admin, Claims, etc. Business Drivers People Market Trends Processes Competition Infrastructure Technology Trends Our Core Competency is understanding the gap Transformation: Assess, Design, Model, Build Mod 2 Mod 3 Mod 6 Infrastructure Layer Resources Manage Steady State Application Layer Siebel, Ariba, SAP, PeopleSoft, e-Business, Internet Access, Custom Application Change SPOC PMO Systems Mgmt Security Mgmt Network Mgmt. Asset Mgmt Goal: Image Financial Strategic Business Pressure Infrastructure Maintenance IMAC Provisioning Mod 4 & 5 Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Mod 2 Selling Cycle Unisys Benefit •Build Trust •Influence RFP •Shorten sales cycle •Less Competition Sell high end / low entry services 18 Month Time Frame Customer Benefit •Risk Mitigation •Cost Avoidance •Shorten time to desired result Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO “C” Level Trust & Credibility T R U S T V A L U E Feelings Ideas & Judgments Fact’s & Gossip Rituals & Clichés Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO R I S K Credibility & Trust High Collaborative Friends & Therapists Understands my Business Interdependent Demonstrated Problem Solver Trusted Advisor Intent for long term Trust Accountable Techno Babble Extra pair of Hands Sell Stuff Technical Expert Tell Take briefcase for a ride through your territory Low Credibility High Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Mapping the Sales Cycle to the Business Cycle Research Business - Drivers - Goals - Financials - Potential Compelling event Build Unisys Reference Story Matching Above Identify Call Strategy Services Contracts Close Full IMS Tech Practice Walk Through ITS PMO - approach to service - overall solution Health / Data M&D SD Tech Plan SPOC Managed Deploy Dispatch Services Provisions Asset Tracking Executive Calls Presales 1 – Achieve Accomplish 2 – Barriers and enablers - People - Processes - Infrastructure - Resources 4 – Conceptualize the future Present value to “C” level - recommended paths Convergence 5 – Next Steps Obtain appointments Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Security M&M Executive Calls • Business Research • Drivers • Goals • Compelling Events • Build Unisys Story • References Based on business results, not solutions • Calling Strategy • Obtain appointments • Conduct calls • Call breakdown • Achieve / accomplish – validate research (7-10 minutes) • Barriers (5-7 min) • Gap / Pain (3-5 min) • Conceptualize the future (3-5 min) • Next Steps Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO Strategies (TAS) Solution 3 to 1 Reputation Market view Alter rules Buying criteria Frontal Flanking Acknowledge & Capabilities Expand Niche Fragment Peaceful Coexists Pick and stick until Segment something significant changes Partner Selling Complex Services: BPO and ITO