Kidz Party Adventures Member Names Here Service Feasibility Analysis Study Concept Statement Service Description – Business Name - Kidz Party Adventures – Provide complete birthday service just for boys. – Mimic two successful businesses just for girls: Libby Lu and Sweet and Sassy. – Boys would dress up in their favorite theme costumes, play games, receive prizes. – Each theme party is unique and is catered to the boy’s desires and creativity. – Boys can choose from a wide variety of adventures, such as dinosaurs, superhero, swashbuckling pirates, and wizards. – Take care of everything from planning the party to the clean-up. – Held at our convenient Dayton, Ohio location. Target Market Description – Parents, single parents, and grand parents who don’t have the time or energy to plan and conduct a birthday party. – While the general target market is considered the entertainment industry; Kidz Party Adventures will specifically target boy themed birthday parties for boys 4-12 years old. Concept Statement (Continued) Value Proposition – Local demographics for Montgomery, Greene, and Warren Counties 117,748 children, ages 4-12 59,510 of them boys If parents spend an average of $200 for a birthday party, Local market can be estimated at $11.9M. Women aged 20-44 account for 57% of the workforce – “time poverty”, challenge of juggling work and life responsibilities continue to fuel growth in service industry sectors like birthday parties. Differentiators – First mover advantage in offering boy-themed birthday party services. – Dedicated to helping boys create special memories Express their individuality and imagination. Service excellence is achieved by creating an environment where the birthday boy and his guests feel like heroes by participating in professionally designed and facilitated theme activities. Concept Statement (Continued) How the Service is Sold – Sell services from a store front located near either the Fairfield Commons Mall or The Greene. – Theme prices range from $15 to $35 per boy. Description of Founders – Management team: Member 1 Member 2 Member 3 Member 4 The team has 59 years of combined work experience with expertise in sales, marketing, manufacturing, purchasing, engineering, training, party planning and entrepreneurship. Marketability of the Service Solve a problem – Boy-themed party venue – currently does not exist Make someone's life more efficient – Save parents time (time poverty) – Party planning, preparation, clean-up, hosting – Less stress Make someone's life more effective – Quality time can be spent with children – Children have unique party experience •Administered using Surveymonkey.com •Given to friends and family •89 responses out of 140 • 64% Response Rate •28 Questions •Parents •Sons •Daughters http://www.surveymonkey.com/s.asp?u=99753456374 Survey Summary Primary Response % How many children? How many typically attend? Pay $ per child? 2 11 to 15 $5 to $9.99 49% 35% 47 How long should party last? What is typical budget? Favorite name for business? 2 Hours $51 - $100 Party Adventures 63% 35% 40% Chuck E. No 54% 88% Question? Chuck E. Cheese’s or Pirates? Girls attend Libby Lu or Sweet N Sassy? Survey Demographics Gender - 60% Female Age Bracket - 42%, 25-34 years Education – 78% College graduate Annual Household Income – 47% >$100K Marital Status – 90% Married Age of Kids – Boys 9.3 years, ± 8 STD – Girls 8.0 years, ± 6 STD Did Survey Results Meet Expectations of Target Market? Demographic surprises – – – – 90% Married 47% over $100,000 household income 78% college educated Not a random sample Between Chuck E. Cheese’s and Pirate Party – 54% choose Chuck E. Cheese’s Libby Lu and Sweet & Sassy – 88% not attend birthday parties at either place 71% of Daughters would attend a boy themed party 41% Chose Party Adventures for company name 73% spend less than $150 on child’s party less presents Overall, survey results did not meet the expectations of the target market Profile of Target Customer Families with boys age 4 – 12 years Dual household income $50,000+ Working parents crunched for time Families with 2 to 4 children Higher levels of disposable income Parents, single parents, and grand parents Higher levels of education Usability Test Steps to be taken: – – – – – Invite friends or family for a boys birthday party Rent a party room facility at a VFW, church or other location Select a popular boy theme and provide party supplies Purchase food, drink, games, prizes, and decorations Set-up facility to simulate the building layout How potential customers would use your service – Pay a discounted fee for the party – Participate and experience a boys birthday party – Provide feedback as to the quality, quantity, delivery, and timeliness of the service Features of the service would be easy or difficult to use – Food offering should be easy – Picking themes and decorating may be a challenge – Building layout (game room and party room) could be difficult What changes would be made to the service based on this test – Potential improvements in quality of food, service, and layout Building Layout Concept PARTY & DINING AREA FOOD SERVICE 10,000 Square Feet (min) GAME ROOM PRIZES Intellectual Property Trademarks – Kidz Party Adventures No trademarks – Closest Kidz Blast – The Ultimate Private Party Kidz Partiez Plus.com Patents – None found Internet Search – Party Adventures (Milton,VT) www.partyadventures.com Prompted name change First/Second Mover First Mover Advantage – Yes, first in offering “Boys” birthday parties – Weak first mover position: Lack a technological advantage Switching costs are low Some strategic valuable assets – Location and brand Second Mover Advantage – Yes, entering an existing birthday party industry – Cost advantages Industry/Market and Competitive Environment Feasibility Analysis Description of Industry Industry – Birthday Party Industry Many options for a child’s birthday party outside the home No specific NAICS, SIC for Children’s Birthday Party Industry – Full Service Restaurants (NAICS - 722110) – Amusement and Theme Parks (NAICS - 713110) – Amusement Arcades (NAICS - 713120) – Museums (NAICS - 712110) – Bowling Alleys (NAICS - 713950) Description of Industry Industry (cont’d) Many Options - Fragmented Franchises – Chuck E. Cheese’s Museums – Boonshoft Bowling Alleys Skating Rinks Specialty Facility – Pump it Up, Build a Bear, Recreation Centers, Libby Lu’s, Sweet & Sassy Primarily offered as an additional service not primary business Industry Size - Local – Local Opportunity Montgomery, Warren, Greene Counties Target customers – 117,748 children 4 -12 50% boys – 59,510 Average family would spend $200 per party Market size - $11.9M Porters Value Chain Porter’s Value Chain - Primary Activities Inbound Logistics Operations Outbound Logistics Marketing Sales Internal Receiving & Party Party Inventory Management Facilitation Marketing • Party • Planning • Serving food • Strategy & Supplies • Props • Costumes • Food • Preparation • Entertaining • Theme • Prize Bags management • Food service • Presents management Sales Service • Customer service • Game facilitation • Clean-up • Facilities • Direct sales • Customer management • Delivery External Service • None • None • Brochures • Website • Advertising • None Porter’s Value Chain - Support Activities Internal Administration External General Management Legal Strategic Planning Accounting Quality Management Finance Human Resources Recruiting Benefits Interviewing HR Consultant Education Performance Technology Development Process Optimization Process Design Game Development Childhood development consultant Customer Interaction Resource Procurement Food & Supplies Props Costumes None Porter’s Five Forces Bargaining Power of Suppliers Threat of New Entrants Rivalry Among Current Competitors Threat of Substitute Products or Services Bargaining Power of Customers Threat of New Entrants Economies of Scale – possible to franchise across the country and gain some first mover advantage, difficult to protect concept Capital Requirements – low/medium Differentiation – industry already offers a diverse and differentiated offering would be challenging to create and sustain further differentiation Cost Advantages Independent of Scale – – – – Managerial Know-how – low advantage Proprietary Technology – low Raw Materials – NA Learning Curve – low Government Regulation – NA Overall, Threat of New Entrants is High – Makes Industry Attractiveness and Long Term Profitability Low Threat of New Entrants Bargaining Power of Suppliers Rivalry Among Current Competitors Threat of Substitute Products or Services Bargaining Power of Customers Bargaining Power of Customers Number of Customers is Significant – 59,510 boys in local market Commodity – product is differentiated, long term differentiation would be challenging Customer Profits – target households earning $50,000 or more Backward Integration – low Overall – threat of Customers is low – Increases industry attractiveness, and long term profitability Threat of New Entrants Bargaining Power of Suppliers Rivalry Among Current Competitors Threat of Substitute Products or Services Bargaining Power of Customers Threat of Substitute Products or Services Large number of substitute services SUBSTITUTES SWITCHING EASE HOW TO DIFFERENTIATE Bowling Challenging – time consuming and expensive Offer fast low cost solutions Skating Challenging – some food, no cake, or decorations Offer package deals including to include food, cake, and other services Pizza Easy – typically no games or fun things to do Include games and entertainment YMCA Challenging – don’t offer food, cake or decorations Provide food, cake, and other services Overall – threat of Substitute services is very high Threat of New Entrants Bargaining Power of Suppliers Rivalry Among Current Competitors Threat of Substitute Products or Services Bargaining Power of Customers Bargaining Power of Suppliers Large number of suppliers Little threat of forward integration Product differentiation in cost and quality – Low cost and low quality products Generic cups and plates, no fancy printing – Higher cost and higher quality products Products are associated with specific themes Firms are moderately important to suppliers Overall – suppliers have little power Improves market attractiveness and potential for long-term profitability Threat of New Entrants Bargaining Power of Suppliers Rivalry Among Current Competitors Threat of Substitute Products or Services Bargaining Power of Customers Low to moderate in regards to rivalry among competitors. Rivalry Among Current Competitors Factors that increase rivalry in an industry: – There are a number of competitors in our region with no clear leader in the market incentive to compete harder for market leader position – The fixed costs can be relatively high facility, props and equipment, liability protection – Switching costs are low – Exit costs can be high-facility, props and equipment Factors that decrease rivalry in an industry: – Product is not perishable and does not need to be stored or sold immediately – Product is unique-focusing on specific age group of boys – The market for party services is growing more customers without necessarily taking directly from a competitor Threat of New Entrants Bargaining Power of Suppliers Rivalry Among Current Competitors Threat of Substitute Products or Services Bargaining Power of Customers Threat of New Entrants Summary Porter’s Five Forces Force Threat of New Entrants Bargaining Power of Customer (Buyers) Threat of Substitute Products or Services Bargaining Power of Suppliers Rivalry Among Current Competitors Overall Bargaining Power of Suppliers Industry Attractiveness and Prospects for Long-Term Profitability Rivalry Among Current Competitors Threat of Substitute Products or Services Bargaining Power of Customers Industry Structure Fragmented – – – – Few barriers to entry, no economies of scale Large number of small to medium size competitors Little experience required to enter industry No size advantage when dealing with customers/suppliers – No competitor has significant market share Birthday parties not primary source of revenue – Possible opportunity in consolidation Stage of Growth – Mature Slow growth, service refinement Competition How many companies compete in the industry? Numerous direct and indirect competitors – Most cases birthday parties not core business – Examples of businesses that may cater to birthday parties in addition to their core business: ● Indoor play centers ● Restaurants ● Craft Stores ● Suites for sporting events ● Bowling Alleys ● Retail stores ● YMCA/Rec. centers ● Adventure golf ● Skating rinks Market share distribution within the industry: Very few businesses in our region focused ONLY on birthday parties. —Oogles N Googles, located in Maineville, OH —Pump It Up, located in Miamisburg, OH. Competition Sales in industry are increasing – Families looking for services to plan and execute the events so that busy parents can spend quality time with their children. – Oogles N Googles and Pump It Up experiencing growth in number of franchised locations operating 33 Oogles N Googles franchises opening in the first year nationwide 230 Pump It Up locations nationwide since 2000. Existing firms, first-mover advantages? Not technology leaders — Do not have strategically valuable assets — Do not have customer switching costs — Majority of firms providing birthday party services not core business. — Chuck E. Cheese's may have a some advantage in reputation/image that does include children’s birthday parties. — Competition Distinguishing attributes for Kidz Party Adventures: Targets young boys, ages 4-12 years old Provides themed parties and entertainment that focuses specifically on boys’ interests Other firms provide general play and game areas Some firms specifically focus on girls VRIO Analysis The Question of Value: Does a resource enable a firm to exploit an environmental opportunity and/or neutralize an environmental threat? Environmental Opportunity –Result of trends in American parenting styles More two income households, fewer children per household, time poverty, etc. More disposable income per child Inclination to spend that income on time saving services and items that alleviate parental guilt like birthday party services Resources –Founding team and respective networks Experience ranging from operations management to marketing, event planning, and early childhood education VRIO Analysis The Question of Rarity: Is a resource currently controlled by only a small number of competing firms or are the resources used to make the products/services or the products/services themselves rare? The resources for this type of business are not at all rare The Question of Imitability: Do firms without a resource face a cost disadvantage in obtaining or developing it? (Is what a firm is doing difficult to imitate?) There is no cost disadvantage to obtain resources Our business concept would not be difficult to imitate VRIO Analysis The Question of Organization: Are a firm’s other policies and procedures organized to support the exploitation of its valuable, rare, and costly-to-imitate resources? Resources are valuable Resources are not exceptionally rare Resources are not very costly to imitate Business is organized to best use the resources that we do have in our founding team and corresponding networks Applying the VRIO Framework If a firm’s resources are: The firm can expect: Not valuable Competitive Disadvantage Valuable, but not rare Competitive parity (equality) Valuable and rare Competitive advantage (at least temporarily) Kidz Party Adventures’ resources are valuable, but not rare, resulting in competitive parity, not a sustainable competitive advantage. Organizational Feasibility Analysis Management The management team of Kidz Party Adventures The team has 59 years of combined work experience with expertise in sales, marketing, manufacturing, purchasing, engineering, training, party planning and entrepreneurship. Human Resource Needs Skills Needed Operations Sales Marketing Finance Accounting Human Resources Legal IT Facilities Catering Purchasing Training Early Childhood Development Party Planning Entrepreneurship Legend Member 1 X X Member 2 X X Member 3 X X Member 4 New Hire 1 New Hire 2 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Outsource = Team Member Skills = Future Needs = Needs to be Outsourced X X X X Resource Sufficiency The following non-financial resources will help Kidz Party Adventures successfully execute its business plan: – Industry expert – Expertise in Management, strategic planning, and managing a family owned business. – Entrepreneurship experience. – Party planning and early childhood development background – Sales, marketing, and training experience Resource Gaps Resource gaps will be filled through outsourcing the following: – Marketing needs beyond what the team can provide (media, printing, brochures, advertising, etc). – Finance, Accounting, Human Resources, Legal, and Information Technology. – Catering of food, snacks, and birthday cakes will be outsourced initially. As the business grows, future hires will provide core competency in: – Catering – Early childhood development – Party planning Location Why is the firm located here? Ideal location based on customer demographics – Middle to high income earners Prefer a central high traffic location – For example: near mall area Describe geographical location of the firm: Location between Fairfield Commons and The Greene Is your firm near a cluster of similar firms? Direct competitors not closely located Substitute competitors in general location Kidz PA ChuckE Conclusions Would We Pursue? – – – – – Low barriers to entry Significant indirect competition Difficult to differentiate service Low switching costs Lack of sustainable revenue stream outside of birthday parties (like Libby Lu) – No technological or key assets – Easily replicated Overall Feasibility Conclusion – Determined not feasible