Jasmeen Islam Deputy Head of Medicines Management, NWCSU

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Think Pharmacy

Minor Ailments

Service

March 2015

Welcome

Housekeeping

Agenda

• Introduction

• Background

• GP Perspective

• NHS Contract – Next Steps

• Conditions and Treatments

• Delivering the Service

• PharmOutcomes Demonstration

• Q&A

Thanks to our sponsors

Lundbeck UK and Teva UK

Jasmeen Islam

Mark Green

Sarah Boyd-Short

Nicola Bradley

Nick Thayer

Kevin Noble

Speakers

Deputy Head of Medicines Management, NWCSU

GP, St Hilary Brow Group Practice

Commissioning Support Manager

– Contracts &

Delivery

Community Pharmacy Manager for the Wirral Minor

Ailments Scheme

Community Pharmacist, Well Pharmacies, Eastern

Cheshire

Pinnacle Health Partnership LLP

Introduction and Background

Melanie Carrol

Contractor support and Service Development Pharmacist

Community Pharmacy Cheshire and Wirral

How did we get here?

• West Wirral Minor Ailments Service

• Opportunities to work together

• Urgent Care Board Paper

Additional challenges

• Merger of LPC’s

• Merger of CCG’s

• NHS contract

Working Group

CCG Ian Stewart, Sarah Boyd-Short

GP Hannah McKay

CSU Nicola Bradley, Jasmeen Islam

LPC Melanie Carrol

LPN Suzanne Austin

Others stakeholders when needed

Where are we now……

• NHS Contract

• Service Specification

• Level 1 Protocols

• Level 2 PGD’s

GP PERSPECTIVE

Dr Mark Green

Jasmeen Islam

Deputy Head of Medicines

Management

NWCSU

March 2015

National Drivers

Five Year Forward

View

•Investing in building the public’s understanding that pharmacies can help them deal with coughs, colds and other minor ailments

Community Pharmacy

Manifesto

• 5 pledges

• Encourage patients to think ‘pharmacy first’, and use pharmacy to help relieve pressure on

GPs and emergency departments

Community Pharmacyhelping provide better quality and resilient urgent care -NHSE

• Better integrate pharmacy into the urgent and emergency care system

• self-management of minor ailments

Example mapping of prescribing: fever & pain in children

Example mapping of prescribing: hayfever

JSNA

• There is currently one pharmacy for every

3,402 residents, which compares extremely favourably to the national average of one pharmacy for every 5,000 resident population.

The cost of treating a patient with a minor ailment in an A&E department is a) Twice as high b) 3.5 times as high c) 5 times as high than the cost of treating the patient in a pharmacy

Statistics…

The cost of treating a patient with a minor ailment in an A&E department is five times higher than the cost of treating the patient in a pharmacy

Coughs and sore throats cost the NHS an extra £1.1 billion a

year when patients are treated in Emergency Departments or

GP surgeries

(source: RPS)

Patient experience is high on the agenda nationally and locally

Further Context

• Nigel Mathers, the honorary secretary of the

Royal College of General Practitioners:

‘“sensible” that community pharmacists, and not over-stretched GPs, should be the first port of call for common ailments.

Such a move .. would take pressure off the demand for a GP appointment and leave more time for doctors to deal with more complex consultations’

Future Travel…

• National Minor Ailment Service – much discussion…

• National exploration of co-commissioning of community pharmacy services: potential for future years

• RCGP / RPS collaboration

• RPS video – Minor Ailments

NHS Contract

– Next Steps

Sarah Boyd-Short

Commissioning Support Manager –

Contracts & Delivery

0151 651 0011 (ext 1790) sarahboyd2@nhs.net

GOVERNANCE AND REGULATORY

Full Legal Name

Address

Is this the Principal Address

Is this the Registered Address

Company Number

Authorised Signature

Provider’s Information Governance Lead

Provider’s Caldicott Guardian

Provider’s Senior Information Risk Owner

Provider’s Accountable Emergency Officer

Provider’s Safeguarding and Prevent Lead

Addresses for service of Notices

Provider Representative

YES/NO

YES/NO

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Conditions and Treatments

Nicola Bradley

Service Provision

• 2 distinct levels:

• Level 1 Service

• Patient assessment - accredited pharmacist

• Provision of P or GSL medicine or appliance

• Advice on condition

• Renumeration:

• £4.50 per consultation

• Formulary tariff for medicines provided

Service Specification

• Level 2 Service

• Patient assessment - accredited pharmacist

• Provision of a Prescription Only Medicine

• Patient Group Direction

• Specified conditions

• Specified Criteria

• Communication to patient’s registered GP to advise treatment provided

• Renumeration:

• £8.20 per consultation

• Formulary tariff for medicines provided

Level 1

• 24 Level 1 Treatment Protocols

• Adapted from those used in:

West Cheshire, East Cheshire, Vale Royal, and South

Cheshire

• Definition

• Inclusion/Exclusion criteria

• Treatment Choice

• Counselling and Advice

• Referral

Level 1

• Clinical Knowledge Summaries http://cks.nice.org.uk/

• Summary of Product Characteristics www.medicines.org.uk

• Patient.co.uk

http://www.patient.co.uk/doctor/

Level 1 Conditions

Acne Vulgaris(mild)

Acute Bacterial Conjunctivitis

Allergy

Athlete’s Foot

Cold Sores

Constipation

Cough

Cystitis

Dermatitis / Eczema (mild)

Diarrhoea

Genital Thrush

Haemorrhoids

Headache, Pain (including Dental

Pain)

Hay fever (Seasonal Allergic

Rhinitis)

Head lice

Indigestion and Heartburn

Mouth Ulcers

Nappy rash

Nasal Congestion

Oral candidiasis

Scabies

Sore throat

Threadworm

Warts and verrucae

Level 1 Treatment Protocols

• Cough – Simple linctus

• Cystitis – Lifestyle advice, analgesia

• Dental Pain – Ibuprofen, Paracetamol

• Head lice – Bug busting kit

Hedrin 4% (Second line)

Level 2

• Adapted from those used in:

West Cheshire, East Cheshire, Vale Royal, and South

Cheshire

• NICE Good Practice Guidance GPG2

(September 2013) https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/mpg2/res ources

• Competency framework: For health professionals using Patient Group

Directions

Patient Group Directions

Patient Group Directions (PGDs) provide a legal framework that allows some registered health professionals to supply and/or administer a specified medicine(s) to a pre-defined group of patients, without them having to see a prescriber.

NICE Competency Framework: For health professionals using Patient Group Directions

Domains

The patient consultation

Safe and effective

PGDs in context

Competency areas

Knowledge

Options

Shared decision-making

Safe

Governance

Always improving

Information

The healthcare system

Collaboration

NICE Competency Framework

Each competency area includes:

–a statement that gives a general overview of what the competency area covers

–a list of individual competencies, referenced to relevant good practice recommendations, where applicable.

NICE Competency Framework

Individual health professionals need to consider:

– how they will use the competency framework

– how each competency applies to their scope of practice and individual responsibilities

– what evidence can be collected and documented to demonstrate competency e.g. case studies

Level 2 PGDs

Acute Bacterial Conjunctivitis Fusidic Acid Eye Drops

Chloramphenicol Eye drops/ointment

Trimethoprim 200mg Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection in Women

Hay fever (allergic rhinitis)

Impetigo

Migraine

Oral candidiasis in infants <2 years

Beconase nasal spray

Fucidic acid 2% Cream

Sumatriptan 50mg tablets

Nystatin oral suspension

Uncomplicated UTI in Women

Diagnosis of UTI - Quick Reference Guide for

Primary Care https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/urinary-tractinfection-diagnosis

CPPE Antibacterial resistance - a global threat to public health: the role of the pharmacy team

Uncomplicated UTI in Women

Severe or ≥ 3 symptoms of UTI:

• Urgency

• Polyuria

• Dysuria

• Frequency

• Suprapubic tenderness

NO vaginal discharge or irritation

Delivering the Service

Nick Thayer

Well Pharmacy

Eastern Cheshire

PharmOutcomes

Kevin Noble

Pinnacle Health Partnership LLP

Contact Details

Sarah Boyd-Short

0151 651 0011 (ext 1790) sarahboyd2@nhs.net

Nicola Bradley

0151 643 5319 nbradley1@nhs.net

Melanie Carrol

0752 305 6986 melanie.cpcw@gmail.com

Any Questions?

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