Name: ____________________________________________ Period _________ Overarching Question: How can we justify and understand tragedies like the Holocaust? Through this unit of study we will look at the following focus questions and answer the overarching question. Focus Questions: What does it mean to be human? Why do bad things happen to good people? How does one overcome difficult situations? What events can suddenly change the course of a person’s life? What does hopeless mean to you? How can hopelessness affect people’s lives? What is freedom? What is the relationship between freedom and responsibility? Is liberty and justice for all attainable? Enduring Understandings: Power tends to corrupt Absolute power corrupts absolutely All humans should be treated equally Individuals have the ability to make their own choices Literary Terms: You will create flashcards for the following literary terms: On one side write the term creatively and draw or print a picture; on the reverse side of the flashcard, write the definition and include two examples from the book Night for each term-due Wednesday December 17 B day and Thursday December 18th A day 5 points for each card- total points: /65 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Memoir: a true account of one’s significant experience Symbol: something concreate that represents something abstract Dynamic character: a character who undergoes an important inner change Motif: a recurring idea, theme, or subject External conflict: a character’s struggle with an opposing force Internal conflict: struggle within the mind of a character Simile: comparison using like or as Metaphor: a comparison of two dissimilar things which does not use “like” or “as” Irony: referring to how a person, situation, statement or circumstance is not as it would actually seem. Imagery: words and phrases that evaluate the five senses Theme: central idea of a literary work, an insight into life Hyperbole: extreme exaggeration Personification: giving human qualities to an object or something nonhuman Novel Terms: Throughout Night, Wiesel uses vocabulary and terminology that may be unfamiliar to many students. Most of this vocabulary relates to aspects of the Jewish religion or culture, although some do not. This glossary lists many such words; use it to help clarify your understanding as we read the text. Highlight the words as we read them in the novel. 1. Moishe the Beadle (1): A beadle helps organize a religious prayer service 2. Synagogue (1): Jewish house of worship; similar to a church 3. Temple (1): Synagogue; Jewish house of worship 4. Cabbala (1): Study of Jewish mysticism and spirituality 5. Maimonides (1): Spanish philosopher and Jewish Scholar in the Middle Ages; established Jewish law in the Talmud 6. Zohar (3): The foundational book of Jewish mysticism in Kabbalah 7. Talmud (5): Ancient rabbinic writings on Jewish law and tradition 8. Zionism (6): Political and cultural movement calling for the return of the Jewish people to their Biblical home (Israel) 9. Passover (8): Jewish holiday that commemorates the Jew's liberation from slavery in Egypt. 10. Pentecost (10): Jewish holiday of Shavuot; commemorates the anniversary of the day God gave the Torah to Moses and the Israelites at Mount Sinai 11. Gestapo (10): Secret State Police in Germany; used brutal methods to investigate Nazi enemies 12. Phylacteries (13): Small leather wrappings that contain texts from the Hebrew Scriptures and are worn by Jewish men during morning prayer services 13. Rabbi (14): Leader of a Jewish congregation; similar to the role of a priest or minister. 14. SS (14): Schutzstaffel (Protection Squad); Hitler’s personal guard 15. Auschwitz (24); Birkenau (26): Largest concentration camp consisting of both labor and extermination camps; located in Poland 16. Kaddish (31): The central prayer in the Jewish prayer service 17. Hasidic (42): A sect of Orthodox Jews originating in eastern Europe in the second half of the 18th century 18. Rosh Hashanah (63): The Jewish new year 19. Noah (64): Hebrew patriarch who saved himself, his family, and animals by building an ark in which they survived 40 days and 40 nights of rain and flooding 20. Sodom (64): An ancient city that was destroyed by God for the wickedness of its inhabitants 21. Yom Kippur (65): Jewish Day of Atonement; the holiest of Jewish holidays. Observers traditionally fast and confess their sins to God. 22. The Red Army (76): National army of the Soviet Union 23. Prophets (86): A biblical leader with the ability to communicate with God or predict the future 24. Aden (95): A former Middle Eastern British colony, now part of Yemen 25. Buchenwald (98): Concentration camp in North Central Germany Assignments in INB and due dates: Page 60 Title page Night by Elie Wiesel; color picture Page 61 Chapter 1 pages 3-22 Questions 1-7 Page 62 Chapter 2 pages 23-28 Questions 8-14 Page 63 Chapter 3 pages 29-46 Questions 15-21 Page 64-65 Chapter 4 pages 47-65 Questions 22-36 Page 66-67 Chapter 5 pages 66-84 Questions 37-44 Page 68-69 Chapter 6 pages 85-97 Questions 45-50 Page 70-71 Chapter 7, 8, 9 pages 98-120 Questions 51-62 Total points for reading. Flashcards, and INB due 12.3 B day/12.4 A day______/10 due 12.3 B day/12.4 A day______/17 due 12.5 B day/12.8 A day______/16 due 12.5 B day/12.8 A day______/16 due 12.9 B day/12.12 A day_____/33 due 12.9 B day/12.12 A day_____/17 due 12.11 B day/12.12 A day_____/14 due 12.17 B day/12.18 A day_____/26 /214 Final exam and Night Media project is due on Wednesday December 17 B day and Thursday December 18 A day