INDEPENDENT READING ASSIGNMENT ESSAY DUE: JANUARY 11, 2016 MS. SNELLGROVE ESSAY PROMPTS: Choose one to answer. Essay should be 3 – 5 pages, typed, double spaced, 12-pt font (Times New Roman or Arial Narrow Font). 1. In literary works, cruelty often functions as a crucial motivation or a major social or political factor. Select a novel, play, or epic poem in which acts of cruelty are important to the theme. Then write a well-developed essay analyzing how cruelty functions in the work as a whole and what the cruelty reveals about the perpetrator and/or victim. 2. It has often been said that what we value can be determined only by what we sacrifice. Consider how this statement applies to a character from a novel or play. Select a character that has deliberately sacrificed, surrendered, or forfeited something in a way that highlights that character’s values. Then write a well-organized essay in which you analyze how the particular sacrifice illuminates the character’s values and provides a deeper understanding of the meaning of the work as a whole. You may choose a novel or play from the list below or one of comparable literary merit. Do not merely summarize the plot. 3. A bildungsroman, or coming-of-age novel, recounts the psychological or moral development of its protagonist from youth to maturity, when this character recognizes his or her place in the world. Select a single pivotal moment in the psychological or moral development of the protagonist of a bildungsroman. Then write a well-organized essay that analyzes how that single moment shapes the meaning of the work as a whole. You may choose a work from the list below or one of comparable literary merit. Do not merely summarize the plot. 4. “And, after all, our surroundings influence our lives and characters as much as fate, destiny or any supernatural agency.” Pauline Hopkins, Contending Forces Choose a novel or play in which cultural, physical, or geographical surroundings shape psychological or moral traits in a character. Then write a well-organized essay in which you analyze how surroundings affect this character and illuminate the meaning of the work as a whole. You may choose a work from the list below or one of comparable literary merit. Do not merely summarize the plot. 5. In a novel by William Styron, a father tells his son that life “is a search for justice.” Choose a character from a novel or play who responds in some significant way to justice or injustice. Then write a well-developed essay in which you analyze the character’s understanding of justice, the degree to which the character’s search for justice is successful, and the significance of this search for the work as a whole. You may choose a work from the list below or another work of comparable literary merit. Do not merely summarize the plot. Book Choices: Albee THE ZOO STORY Albee WHO'S AFRAID OF VIRGINA WOOLF Alcott LITTLE WOMEN Baldwin GO TELL IT ON THE MOUNTAIN Baraka, Amiri and Leroi Jones DUTCHMAN Bauermister THE DOLLMAKER Bulosan, Carlos AMERICA IS IN THE HEART Cao MONKEY BRIDGE Chopin THE AWAKENING Davis FIFTH BUSINESS Divakaruni SISTER OF MY HEART Doctorow RAGTIME Dreiser AN AMERICAN TRAGEDY Dreiser SISTER CARRIE Ellison INVISIBLE MAN Erdrich LOVE MEDICINE Faulkner ABSALOM, ABSALOM Faulkner LIGHT IN AUGUST James THE AMERICAN James THE GOLDEN BOWL James TURN OF THE SCREW James WASHINGTON SQUARE Jen TYPICAL AMERICAN Jewett THE COUNTRY OF THE POINTED FIRS Johnson AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF AN EX-COLORED MAN Kesey ONE FLEW OVER THE CUCKOO'S NEST Kingsolver POISONWOOD BIBLE Kingston WOMAN WARRIOR Knowles A SEPARATE PEACE Kushner ANGELS IN AMERICA Lee A GESTURE LIFE Lee NATIVE SPEAKER Lee TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD Maclean A RIVER RUNS THROUGH IT Mailer ARMIES OF THE NIGHT McCarthy ALL THE PRETTY HORSES Pielmeier AGNES OF GOD Potok THE CHOSEN Potok MY NAME IS ASHER LEV Proulx THE SHIPPING NEWS Rolvaag GIANTS IN THE EARTH Roth AMERICAN PASTORAL Salinger THE CATCHER IN THE RYE Sapphire PUSH Saroyan THE HUMAN COMEDY Silko CEREMONY Smiley THOUSNAD ACRES Steinbeck EAST OF EDEN Steinbeck GRAPES OF WRATH Stegner ANGLE OF REPOSE Stowe UNCLE TOM'S CABIN Styron SOPHIE’S CHOICE Tan THE JOY LUCK CLUB Tan THE BONESETTER'S DAUGHTER Twain HUCKLEBERRY FINN Tyler DINNER AT THE HOMESICK RESTAURANT Wright BLACK BOY Austen EMMA Austen MANSFIELD PARK Austen PERSUASION Austen PRIDE AND PREJUDICE Beckett WAITING FOR GODOT Bronte, C. JANE EYRE Bronte, E. WUTHERING HEIGHTS Churchill THE CRISIS Conrad HEART OF DARKNESS Conrad VICTORY Dante THE DIVINE COMEDY Defoe MOLL FLANDERS Defoe ROBINSON CRUSOE Dickens BLEAK HOUSE Dickens DAVID COPPERFIELD Dickens GREAT EXPECTATIONS Dickens HARD TIMES Dickens OLIVER TWIST Dickens TALE OF TWO CITIES Dinesen OUT OF AFRICA Eliot, G. ADAM BEDE Faulkner SOUND AND THE FURY Faulkner AS I LAY DYING Fitzgerald GREAT GATSBY Ford THE GOOD SOLDIER Frazier COLD MOUNTAIN Gaines A GATHERING OF OLD MEN Gaines A LESSON BEFORE DYING Glaspell TRIFLES Guterson SNOW FALLING ON CEDARS Ha Jin A FREE LIFE Hansberry RAISIN IN THE SUN Hawthorne HOUSE OF SEVEN GABLES Hawthorne THE SCARLET LETTER Heller CATCH-22 Hemingway A FAREWELL TO ARMS Hemingway FOR WHOM THE BELL TOLLS Hemingway THE SUN ALSO RISES Hosseini KITE RUNNER Hosseini A THOUSAND SPLENDED SUNS Hurston THEIR EYES WERE WATCHING GOD Irving A PRAYER FOR OWEN MEANY James DAISY MILLER James PORTRAIT OF A LADY McKay HOME TO HARLEM Madox THE GOOD SOLDIER Marlowe DR. FAUSTUS Orwell 1984 Pinter THE CARETAKER Pinter THE HOMECOMING Shelley FRANKENSTEIN Spark THE PRIME OF MISS JEAN BRODIE Sterne TRISTRAM SHANDY Swift GULLIVER'S TRAVELS Trollope THE WARDEN Trollope THE WAY WE LIVE NOW Waugh BRIDESHEAD REVISITED Waugh THE LOVED ONE Wilde THE IMPORTANCE OF BEING EARNEST Wilde LADY WINDERMERE"S FAN Woolf A ROOM OF ONE'S OWN Woolf MRS. DALLOWAY Woolf ORLANDO: A BIOGRAPHY Woolf TO THE LIGHTHOUSE Achebe THINGS FALL APART Alvarez IN THE TIME OF BUTTERFLIES McCarthy THE CROSSING McCarthy THE ROAD McCullers THE MEMBER OF THE WEDDING Melville BENITO CERENO Melville BILLY BUDD Miller A VIEW FROM THE BRIDGE Miller ALL MY SONS Miller DEATH OF A SALESMAN Miller THE CRUCIBLE Momaday HOUSE MADE OF DAWN Morrison SONG OF SOLOMON Morrison SULA Morrison BELOVED Morrison THE BLUEST EYE Mukerjee JASMINE Naylor THE WOMEN OF BREWSTER PLACE Norris THE OCTOPUS Ng BONE: A NOVEL O'Brien GOING AFTER CACCIATO O'Brien IN THE LAKE OF THE WOODS O'Brien THE THINGS THEY CARRIED O'Connor WISE BLOOD O'Neill DESIRE UNDER THE ELMS O'Neill LONG DAYS JOURNEY INTO NIGHT O'Neill MOURNING BECOMES ELECTRA O'Neill THE HAIRY APE Oates WE WERE THE MULVANEYS Chekov THE CHERRY ORCHARD Desai THE INHERITANCE OF LOSS Flaubert MADAME BOVARY Fugard MASTER HAROLD............AND THE BOYS Garcia DREAMING IN CUBAN Ishiguro NEVER LET ME GO Ishiguro THE REMAINS OF THE DAY Lahiri THE NAMESAKE Marquez ONE HUNDRED YEARS OF SOLITUDE McEwan ATONEMENT Mistry A FINE BALANCE Murakami KAFKA ON THE SHORE Naipul A BEND IN THE RIVER Naipul A HOUSE FOR MR. BISWAS Updike THE CENTAUR Villarreal POCHO Vonnegut SLAUGHTERHOUSE FIVE Walker THE COLOR PURPLE Warren ALL THE KING'S MEN Welch WINTER IN THE BLOOD Welty DELTA WEDDING Welty THE OPTIMIST'S DAUGHTER Wharton ETHAN FROME Wharton THE AGE OF INNOCENCE Wharton THE HOUSE OF MIRTH Wideman SENT FOR YOU YESTERDAY Wilde THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY Wilder OUR TOWN Williams CAT ON A HOT TIN ROOF Williams STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE Williams THE GLASS MENAGERIE Wilson FENCES Wilson JOE TURNER'S COME AND GONE Wilson THE PIANO LESSON Wolfe LOOK HOMEWARD ANGEL Wolfe YOU CAN'T GO HOME AGAIN Wolff OLD SCHOOL Wright NATIVE SON Wright BLACK BOY Tolstoy ANNA KARENINA Camus THE FALL Camus THE PLAGUE Camus THE STRANGER Cervantes DON QUIXOTE Roy THE GOD OF SMALL THINGS Eliot, G. THE MILL ON THE FLOSS Eliot, G. MIDDLEMARCH Eliot, G. SILAS MARNER Fielding JOSEPH ANDREWS Fielding TOM JONES Forster A ROOM WITH A VIEW Forster PASSAGE TO INDIA Friel DANCING AT LUGHNASA Golding THE LORD OF THE FLIES Hardy JUDE THE OBSCURE Hardy THE RETURN OF THE NATIVE Hardy TESS OF THE D'UBERVILLES Hardy THE MAYOR OF CASTERBRIDGE Joyce PORTRAIT OF THE ARTIST AS A YOUNG MAN Joyce THE DEAD Kallos BROKEN FOR YOU Lawrence SONS AND LOVERS Atwood ALIAS GRACE Atwood BLIND ASSASSIN Atwood CAT'S EYE Atwood THE HANDMAID'S TALE Pamuk SNOW Pasternak DR. ZHIVAGO Paton CRY THE BELOVED COUNTRY Huxley BRAVE NEW WORLD Ishigura REMAINS OF THE DAY