DISTANCE LEARNING TRAINING PROGRAM3 DAYS • OASIS HAS BEEN AN INDUSTRY LEADER IN THE CONSULTATION OF ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD SOFTWARE • TODAY BEGINS THE NEXT PHASE……..THE INTRODUCTION OF DISTANCE LEARNING • PHYSICAL BARRIERS, TRAVEL, AND DELAYS WILL NO LONGER STOP OUR CAUSE • WEBEX WILL PROVIDE A NEW PLATFORM FOR OASIS TO GROW DISTANCE LEARNING TRAINING PLATFORM • OASIS WILL UTILIZE WEBEX TO RECORD DEMONSTRATIONS OF LEARNING MODULES • MODULES WILL BE CREATED AND EDITED BY SME’S • A CONTENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM WILL BE USED TO ARRANGE THE MODULES INTO CURRICULUM • THE CMS SYSTEM WILL CREATE A CENTRALIZED LEARNING PORTAL THAT SUPPORTS: Modules Discussion Boards Surveys Training Materials Assessments AGENDA • PART 1- VITAL INFORMATION • PART 2- FACILITATOR SKILLS • PART 3- MANAGEMENT AND TECHNOLOGY TOOLS • PART 4- ISSUES AND CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT 1.1 AUDIENCE AUDIENCE ASSUMMED SKILL SET ASSUMMED CURRENT EXPERIENCES ASSUMMED CURRENT KNOWLEDGE 1.1 AUDIENCE Attendee Age Donna 42 Michael 38 Mary 36 • THIS TRAINING PROGRAM IS FOR SUBJECT MATTER EXPERTS (SME’S) AT OASIS • SME’S PROVIDE TRAINING VIA A TRADITIONAL TRAINING PLATFORM Chris 41 Michelle 26 DELIVERING TRAINING REQUIRES OVERNIGHT TRAVEL THAT IS COSTLY IN $$$ AND PRODUCTIVITY Mitch 31 Jamie 29 Jeff 32 Laura 36 Sheila 39 • • OASIS IS ADOPTING A REMOTE TRAINING PLATFORM TO DELIVER DISTANCE LEARNING! 1.1 ASSUMED SKILL SET Accountable Communicate technical concepts Excellent written, verbal, listening skills Positive attitude, engaging Ability to lead Exceptional customer service Multitasking Comfortable using Microsoft tools Communicate non-technical concepts Active listening Troubleshooting Critical Thinking “Experience is not a skill, it’s an attitude” -Ralph Marston 1.1 ASSUMED CURRENT EXPERIENCES OASIS’S CLIENT LOCATIONS • OASIS PROVIDES UNMATCHED EXPERTISE IN ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS • SERVICES PROVIDED • • • • • • ONSITE CONSULTING REGULATION ATTESTATION UPGRADES BEST PRACTICE ADVICE DOCUMENT BUILDING ONSITE END USER TRAINING • GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS ARE CONSTANTLY CHANGING, THIS REQUIRES ONGOING AND CONTINUOUS TRAINING • OASIS SME’S HELP CLIENTS UNDERSTAND AND IMPLEMENT THESE CHANGES……..THE PROBLEM IS DISTANCE!!!! 1.1 ASSUMED LEVEL OF CURRENT KNOWLEDGE • • OASIS SME’S ARE ALL REQUIRED TO HAVE A HIGH LEVEL OF COMPUTER LITERACY TOOLS REQUIRED TO UNDERSTAND: • • MICROSOFT TOOLS INCLUDING- • • • • • WORD ACCESS POWERPOINT EXCEL ONENOTE ADDITIONAL: • • • SHAREPOINT NEXTGEN WEBSITE WEBEX- ATTENDEE 1.2 TRAINING PROGRAM GOALS 1. MASTER THE TOOLS OF WEBEX, FOCUSING ON THE ABILITY TO DEVELOP LEARNING MODULES 2. UNDERSTAND THE ROLE OF THE FACILITATOR 3. AUDIENCE ENGAGEMENT TECHNIQUES 4. ESTABLISHING PRESENCE 5. DISASTER RECOVERY SKILLS 1.2 KEY SKILLS OF THE FACILITATOR IN DISTANCE LEARNING Motivation Engagement (Study.com, 2015) Coaching Access Prior Knowledge Plan Listen Patience 1.2 KEY TRAINING ELEMENTS • TECHNICAL- LEARNING THE SKILLS OF WEBEX TECHNOLOGY • BECOMING A FACILITATOR Instructor Vs. Facilitator Video Hyperlink • LEARNING HOW TO INCORPORATE LEARNERS INTO THE TRAINING • ESTABLISH PRESENCE • ENGAGING LEARNERS • PLANNING • PLAN FOR TECHNICAL ISSUES • BE FLEXIBLE • CREATE A DISASTER PLAN (Wilder, 2009) URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J3IUyZiXAQo&list=PLHV D__F6HUFo2noRsKhQW4pnMASFIU0-z&index=1 1.3 TRAINING PROGRAM OBJECTIVES Webex • • • • • • • Learn WebEx technology Application login Preferences Audio setup Host privileges Practice hosting Pair with a WebEx expert (Harris, 2013) Role of the Facilitator • • • • • Group discussion Personal experience Audience participation Scenario-based learning Develop tactile, visual, and audio content Audience Engagement • Energize the learners • Retain focus and keep the class on track • Craft questions that draw responses • Learn how to determine audience clues without a visual reference 1.3 TRAINING PROGRAM OBJECTIVES Presence • Establish presence • Provider personal and professional background information • Be a source of motivation • Responsiveness and timeliness (Harris, 2013) Disaster Recovery • Plan for technical difficulties • Require clients to beta test meeting access • Provide a frequently asked questions technical guide for the WebEx software • Manage disruptive attendees 1.4 SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT OF TRAINEE LEARNER Survey Completed • A SURVEY OF THE PROGRAM WILL BE COMPLETED BY ATTENDEES UPON FINISHING 3 DAY COURSE • TRAINEES WILL COMPLETE A LEARNING ASSESSMENT OF EACH PORTION OF THE COURSE Final Training Demonstration Assessment Passed • ATTENDEES WILL WORK WITH MENTOR TO PRACTICE WEBEX HOSTING • LEARNERS WILL CREATE A TRAINING SESSION AND DEMONSTRATE THEIR LEARNINGS TO THEIR MANAGER (Coffey, 2009) Benchmark Mentoring 2.1 TRAINING MATERIALS • ATTENDEES WILL RECEIVE THE FOLLOWING WebEx Video Hyperlink MATERIAL: • WEBEX TRAINING VIDEOS • OASIS FOCUSED TRAINING DOCUMENTATION • POLICIES AND PROCEDURES • SCENARIO ROLE PLANNING EXERCISES URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CGR4SbMpFGM (Cisco, 2015) 2.1 SKILLS NEEDED FOR EFFECTIVE DISTANCE LEARNING • AUDIO • ENSURE THAT THE SME’S HAVE AN ADEQUATE MICROPHONE FOR SPEAKING • MINIMIZE BACKGROUND NOISE SUCH AS FANS, ANIMALS, AND PEOPLE • VISUAL • MAXIMIZE THE VISUAL ABILITIES OF WEBEX INCLUDING SCREEN SHARING, VIDEOS, AND WHITEBOARDS (Technology Inc., 2015) • TACTILE • PREPARE TRAINING GUIDES FOR TACTILE LEARNERS • INCLUDE THE ABILITY TO TAKE NOTES OF SLIDES IF USING POWERPOINT • ORGANIZE CONTENT VIA AN AGENDA AND FOLLOW CLOSELY BUT BE FLEXIBLE 2.1 STRATEGIES USED TO PRESENT SKILLS • STUDENTS LEARN IN DIFFERENT WAYS, SOME BY 1. TASK ORIENTED • DEVELOPMENT SCENARIOS WILL BE USED TO 2. SOCIAL SEEING, SOME BY DOING, SOME BY HEARING. EDUCATE FACILITATORS ON LEARNING STYLES BE LOGICAL AND ORGANIZED, HAVE A PLAN ENGAGE IN COMMUNICATION WITH CLASS, SHARE EXPERIENCES • PREPARE ALTERNATIVE DEMONSTRATION 3. MANAGERIAL • ENSURE THAT EVERYONE CAN GAIN SOMETHING 4. TECHNICAL METHODS TO APPEAL TO ALL LEARNERS FROM ATTENDING THE COURSE (Technology Inc., 2015) SET POLICIES CLEARLY, RESPOND QUICKLY AND BE FAIR UNDERSTAND THE TECHNOLOGY USED, BE READY TO ASSIST AND TROUBLESHOOT (Sales, 2015) 2.2 PHASES OF DEVELOPMENT FOR DISTANCE LEARNING FACILITATORS 1. Visitor 2. Beginner •Introduction to the course management system •Best practices in online teaching •Use of online discussions •Making the transition to online teaching •Reduce fear and resistance and introduce online learning concepts •Transition: Visitor begins to experiment with distance learning training •Effective online course design •Building online learning communities Assessment Academic integrity online •Best practices in online teaching •Focus on pedagogy and reinforce best practices •Transition: Beginner begins to develop relationships with peers and expand learning through group effort. An understanding of curriculum (Palloff & Pratt, 2011) 3. Insider/ Apprentice 4. Master •Authentic assessment •Promoting reflection •Virtual teaching using social networking technologies •Advance pedagogical skill •Transition: Insider shares lessons learned with peers, work has been developed independently, and material has impacted the organization •Planning effective distance learning programs •Faculty leadership •Mentoring for online teaching •Getting published •Master is assigned a mentee and begins the mentoring program •Master submits recommendations for change and process suggestions 2.3 THEORIES OF DISTANCE LEARNING Behaviorist Humanist Cognitivist • Classical conditioning • Social learning theory • Emotional intelligence • Experiential learning • Cognitive load theory • Stage theory of cognitive development Social-Cognitivist Constructivist • Stage theory of cognitive development • Situated cognition • Anchored instruction • Cognitive apprenticeship 2.4 THEORIES OF ENGAGING DISTANCE LEARNERS THEORIES DEFINITION Examples Self Concept Principles Self-directing character of the adult learner rather than dependent nature of the child Asynchronous training environment Ideal for students who are independently driven and self motivated The Experience Principle Adults drawn on experience whereas children are deemed as not having sufficient experience Ideal for synchronous learning Pull examples from learners experiences Readiness to Learn Adult learning needs to tend to focus more towards their social roles while pedagogy claims that the learning needs of children are geared towards physiological and mental developmental stages Asynchronous training environment Ideal for individuals who are focused on discussing their roles and use their knowledge to contribute information (Educational Services and Planning, 2011) 3.1 MENTORING PROGRAM OBJECTIVES GOALS 1. 2. 3. • • • 1.1- MENTOR COMPLETES A SELF-ASSESSMENT TO DEVELOP AND ESTABLISH A PRODUCTIVE, INDEPENDENT DISTANCE EDUCATOR • • 2.1- DEVELOP A PROFESSIONAL RELATIONSHIP DEVELOP SKILLS TO SUCCESSFULLY UTILIZE TECHNOLOGY IN A DISTANCE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT • 3.1- DEVELOP TECHNOLOGICAL SKILLS THAT A NOVICE TRAINER CAN USE TO EFFECTIVELY FACILITATE LEARNING • 3.2- ENGAGE THE CLASS THROUGH THE USE OF TECHNOLOGY SELECTING THE CORRECT MENTOR AND ENSURING THEY ALIGN WITH TRAINEE 1.2- CLARIFY EXPECTATIONS 1.3- DOES THE MENTOR SHARE THE MISSION AND VISION OF THE ORGANIZATION 2.2- ESTABLISH CHANNELS FOR FEEDBACK AND ONE ON ONE GUIDANCE 3.1 MENTORING PROGRAM • IDENTIFICATION CRITERIA • MENTORS WILL BE SELECTED OR CHOSEN BASED ON: • EXPERIENCE- MINIMUM OF 1 YEAR AS A DISTANCE FACILITATOR, WITH AT LEAST 10 COMPLETED COURSES • CUSTOMER FEEDBACK- MUST BE IN THE TOP 15TH PERCENTILE • MANAGER FEEDBACK- MUST BE HIGHLY MOTIVATED, ORGANIZED, AND PROFESSIONAL • MENTOR WILL COMPLETE A SELF-ASSESSMENT • • WHAT IS THEIR TEACHING STYLE? DOES THEIR VISION ALIGN WITH OASIS? 3.1 MENTOR PROGRAM BUILDING A CREDIBLE MEASURE OF SUCCESS MENTOR PROGRAM EVALUATION • THE PROGRAM WILL BE EVALUATED ON AN ONGOING BASIS • APPLY LESSONS LEARNED • CONTINUALLY IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF THE PROGRAM • PROVIDE OBJECTIVE FEEDBACK • PINPOINT PROBLEMS EARLY ENOUGH TO CORRECT THEM 3.2 LEARNING PLATFORM: CMS CONTENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM • DEFINITION • • • A CMS IS DESIGNED TO SUPPORT EDUCATIVE OR ACADEMIC COURSES IT ALLOWS INSTRUCTORS TO CREATE A COURSE WEBSITE, AND UPDATE DOCUMENTS IN POPULAR FORMATS SUPPORTS DISTANCE LEARNING AND UTILIZES A ROBUST DISCUSSION BOARD (Shankar. 2007) OASIS CMS SYSTEM • DYNAMIC SOLUTION THAT ALLOWS MORE FLEXIBILITY THEN A LMS SYSTEM • WEBEX PROVIDES A CMS SYSTEM BUT OASIS WILL PURCHASE A MORE ROBUST PRODUCT THE IS LEARNER FRIENDLY • OASIS HAS SELECTED TO IMPLEMENT JOOMLA CMS SYSTEM!! FEATURES 3.2 LEARNING PLATFORM: CMS WHAT IS JOOMLA? JOOMLA VIDEO HYPERLINK (Joomla!, 2012) • • • • • • • • • • • • • USED ALL OVER THE WORLD FOR CORPORATE CME SITES SMALL BUSINESS SITES PERSONAL HOMEPAGES MEDIA MANAGER CONTENT MANAGEMENT SEARCH TOOLS DISCUSSION BOARDS NESTED CATEGORIZATIONS DOCUMENTATION AND LEARNING HUB ASSIGNMENT POSTING EVALUATION/SURVEY HUB USER CONTROLLED ACCESS MESSAGING URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v= Qjnc0H8utks 3.3 TECHNOLOGY TOOLS FOR LEARNER ENGAGEMENT AUDIO • • • • • WEBEX SUPPORTS TELECONFERENCING ATTENDEES JOIN THE TELECONFERENCE IN REAL TIME AND CAN EXCHANGE WITH THE HOSTS AND ATTENDEES WEBEX ALSO ALLOWS FOR RECORDING THE HOST CAN RECORD A SESSION WHICH INCLUDES AUDIO • VISUAL THIS IS IDEAL FOR ASSIGNMENTS THAT REQUIRE SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS • • • WEBEX ALLOWS THE PRESENTER TO SHARE: APPLICATIONS, WHITE BOARDS,SCREENS SHARING OCCURS IN REAL TIME AND ONLY REQUIRES AN INTERNET CONNECTION VISUAL LEARNERS FOCUS ON WHAT THEY ARE SEEING, THIS IS IDEAL WHEN DEMONSTRATING A PROCESS OR TASK GAMES • GAMES ARE A FUN PART OF DISTANCE LEARNING THE ENGAGES LEARNERS • FOR EXAMPLE, A POWERPOINT VERSION OF JEOPARDY CAN BE DOWNLOADED AND PRESENTED THROUGH WEBEX • THE HOST CAN PLUG IN QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS AND ADD A LEVEL OF FUN TO THE CLASS 4.1 TOOLS FOR STUDENT COLLABORATION • • • • • • Document storage Web-based Easy to access Scalable Flexible Requires authentication Sharepoint • Voice over IP phone support • Sharing abilities • Instant messaging • Status acknowledgements Skype for Business • Ideal for mentoring • Allows individuals to observe body language • Adds a sense of community • Included in many phone companies for no charge Facetime 4.2 TYPES OF DISTANCE LEARNERS • LEARNERS ARE DISTRIBUTED NOT ONLY BY GEOGRAPHY, TIME, AND SETTING, THEY ARE ALSO APART BY CULTURE • THESE LEARNERS LEARN IN DIFFERENT WAYS • EDUCATORS MUST UNDERSTAND CULTURAL DIFFERENCES IN ORDER TO CONNECT WITH THE LEARNER (Haythornthwaite & Andrews, 2011) 4.2 TYPES OF DISTANCE LEARNERS • EXPERIENTIAL LEANERS ARE OPEN TO LEARNING DIFFERENT LEARNING METHODS • LEARNING SHOULD BE CREATED TO OFFER A VARIETY OF METHODS TO LEARN • PARTICULARLY, EXPERIENTIAL LEARNERS PREFER TO HAVE A REFLECTIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT (Haythornthwaite & Andrews, 2011) 4.2 TYPES OF DISTANCE LEARNERS • LEARNERS PREFER A NONTRADITIONAL LEARNING ENVIRONMENT • THEY MAY NOT BE ABLE TO ATTEND REGULAR CLASSES • MAY STRUGGLE ADAPTING TO TECHNOLOGY, FACILITATORS SHOULD EXPECT TO PROVIDE EXTRA HELP (Curran, 2015) 4.3 TYPES OF DISTANCE LEARNING • • ASYNCHRONOUS • • • Asynchronous Vs. Synchronous Video Hyperlink DISTANCE LEARNING THAT OCCURS WITHOUT A SPECIFIC TIME INSTRUCTOR AND LEARNER PROVIDES THE ABILITY TO LEARN AT OWN PACE, REPEAT LEARNING, REFLECT, AND DEBRIEF SYNCHRONOUS • LEARNING IS IN REAL TIME, JUST SEPARATED BY PHYSICAL LOCATION AND/OR • • RELATIONSHIP FOR STUDENT AND TEACHER IS EASILY DEVELOPED INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS DEVELOP EASILY URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FVOVJggdt1I (Walden University, 2009) 4.3 SYNCHRONOUS VS. ASYNCHRONOUS FACILITATION SKILLS • • • • • • ATTENTION TO DETAIL QUICK RESPONSE TIME • ENCOURAGE INTRODUCTIONS VIA DISCUSSION AND BIOGRAPHIES • • ABILITY TO READ BETWEEN THE LINES IN LEARNERS SUBMISSIONS SETUP REAL TIME OFFICE HOURS TO ASSIST STUDENTS IN NEED STICK TO A SET SCHEDULE TO ENSURE THAT STUDENTS HAVE CHANNELS TO COMMUNICATE (Haslam, 2014) TECHNOLOGY-SAVVY • • • DEVELOP A SENSE OF COMMUNITY UTILIZE EXPANSIVE QUESTIONING FACILITATORS NEED TO MAINTAIN A PRESENCE PROVIDE CLEAR PARTICIPATION REQUIREMENTS BE AWARE WHEN STUDENTS ARE STRUGGLING (University of Washington, 2005) 4.4 TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT ISSUES Security Security concerns arise from the fear that personal information can be leaked to hackers or data terrorists. Technology Literacy Learning the CMS system Basic computer literacy is a vital component to the success of a distance learner While many online learners are familiar with software, each software is unique and there will be a learning curve. 4.4 TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT RESOLUTIONS Security Personal information should be limited by any study who is posting. An FAQ document on ways to protect yourself online is ideal for this concern. Technology Literacy When designing the CMS, it is important that it is designed for ease of use. Self help guides and a basic computer training program will go a long ways for learners. Learning the CMS system Focused training material on the specific software is ideal to overcome this issue. Additionally, provide help tools and troubleshooting channels. 4.5 CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ISSUES “AN EFFECTIVE TEACHER MANAGES A CLASSROOM……AN INEFFECTIVE TEACHER DISCIPLINES A CLASSROOM” -HARRY WONG 4.5 CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT ISSUES Effective classroom management fundamentals 1. 2. 3. 4. KNOW WHAT YOU WANT AND WHAT YOU DON’T WANT • FEEDBACK- PROVIDING FEEDBACK TO STUDENTS MUST BE OBJECTIVE AND REFLECT GUIDANCE TOWARDS THE POLICIES AND PROCEDURES THAT COURSE HAS SET. • COMMENTS- BEST USED FOR SPECIFIC RESPONSES OR TO PUSH A DISCUSSION FORWARD. IT IS IMPORTANT TO BE MINDFUL OF THE TONE YOUR COMMENT IS PORTRAYING. • AUDIO- VERBAL COMMUNICATIONS CAN BE DIFFICULT TO MASTER. IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOU REMAIN OBJECTIVE IF COMBATTED AND REDIRECT THE CONVERSATION TO THE TASKS AT HAND. SHOW AND TELL YOUR STUDENTS WHAT YOU WANT WHEN YOU GET WHAT YOU WANT, ACKNOWLEDGE (NOT PRAISE) IT WHEN YOU GET SOMETHING ELSE, ACT QUICKLY AND APPROPRIATELY 4.6 CHALLENGING BEHAVIORS • WHAT IS CYBERBULLYING? CYBERBULLYING IS BULLYING THAT TAKES PLACE USING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY EXAMPLES INCLUDE POSTINGS THAT ARE MEAN IN NATURE, EMBARRASSING, OR INAPPROPRIATE • HOW TO HANDLE CYBERBULLYING? ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT WAYS TO STOP CYBERBULLYING IS TO QUICKLY IDENTIFY IT AND ACT PROVIDE THE STUDENT WITH POLICIES AND PRACTICES TO PREVENT CYBERBULLYING PENALIZE OR WITHDRAW THE STUDENT DEPENDING ON THE NUMBER OF OCCURRENCES AND IMPACT (Stopbullying.gov, 2015) 4.6 CHALLENGING BEHAVIORS • WHAT IS AN INAPPROPRIATE POST? AN INAPPROPRIATE POST IS SOMETHING THAT A STUDENT POSTS THAT IS COUNTERPRODUCTIVE OR DISRESPECTFUL TO THE COURSE, STUDENTS OR INSTRUCTORS • HOW TO HANDLE INAPPROPRIATE POSTS? SET CLEAR POLICIES AND DEFINE AN APPROPRIATE VS. INAPPROPRIATE POST HANDLE AN INAPPROPRIATE POST DIRECTLY WITH THE STUDENT IN A PRIVATE CONVERSATION ENSURE THAT THE CMS SOFTWARE HAS THE ABILITY TO REMOVE INAPPROPRIATE POSTINGS FROM GENERAL DISCUSSION BOARDS 4.6 CHALLENGING BEHAVIORS • LACK OF PARTICIPATION OR ENGAGEMENT AN ONLINE DISTANCE LEARNING ENVIRONMENT PRESENTS FREEDOM STUDENTS MAY HAVE TO GET USED TO TRADITIONAL FORMATS ARE RIGID, DISTANCE LEARNING IS FLEXIBLE AND DYNAMIC • FACILITATOR STRATEGIES TO ENCOURAGE PARTICIPATION AND ENGAGEMENT: SET REQUIRED NUMBER OF DAYS FOR LOGIN REQUIRE MULTIPLE DISCUSSION POSTS OVER SEVERAL DAYS PARTICIPATE IN THE DISCUSSIONS TO KEEP THE CONVERSATIONS MOVING MAINTAIN A PRESENCE 4.7 ACCESSIBILITY • DISTANCE LEARNING MUST BE DEVELOPED TO APPEAL TO ALL LEARNERS REGARDLESS OF ANY PHYSICAL BARRIERS • LEGALLY, THIS IS A REQUIREMENT AND IT IS IMPORTANT THAT FACILITATORS PROVIDE ALTERNATE MEANS OF LEARNING OPPORTUNITY TO ACCOUNT FOR ALL LEARNERS • EXAMPLES: PRESENT INFORMATION USING A MIX OF MEDIA THAT CONSISTS OF TEXT, VIDEO, AND AUDIO PROVIDE CLOSED CAPTIONING FOR VISUAL IMPAIRMENT PROVIDE AUDIO BOOKS FOR DISABILITIES SUCH AS DYSLEXIA WORK WITH STUDENTS INDIVIDUAL TO FIND THE BEST SOURCE TO OVERCOME BARRIERS REFERENCES • • • CISCO. (2015). WEBEX MEETING CENTER: WELCOME TO MEETING CENTER. RETRIEVED FROM HTTPS://WWW.YOUTUBE.COM/WATCH?V=CGR4SBMPFGM • EDUCATIONAL SERVICES AND PLANNING. (2011). LEARNING THEORIES RELATED TO DISTANCE LEARNING. RETRIEVED FROM HTTP://WWW.SMCCD.EDU/ACCOUNTS/CTL/WEBSAVVY/LEARNTHEORY.HTML • • HARRIS, C. (2013). INSTRUCTOR PRESENCE IN AN ONLINE COURSE. RETRIEVED FROM HTTPS://WWW.PURDUE.EDU/LEARNING/BLOG/?P=6232 COFFEY, H. (2009). SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT. RETRIEVED FROM HTTP://WWW.LEARNNC.ORG/LP/PAGES/5233 CURRAN, S. TRADITIONAL AND NON-TRADITIONAL LEARNERS IN ONLINE EDUCATION. MARCH 21, 2015. RETRIEVED FROM: HTTP://WWW.EVOLLLUTION.COM/DISTANCE_ONLINE_LEARNING/TRADITIONAL-NON-TRADITIONAL-LEARNERS-ONLINE-EDUCATION/ HASLAM, J. SYNCHRONOUS VS. ASYNCHRONOUS CLASSES. JUNE 29, 2014. RETRIEVED FROM: HTTP://WWW.ELEARNERS.COM/ONLINE-EDUCATION-RESOURCES/DEGREES-ANDPROGRAMS/SYNCHRONOUS-VS-ASYNCHRONOUS-CLASSES/ REFERENCES (CONT’D) • • HAYTHORNTHWAITE, C., & ANDREWS, R. (2011). E-LEARNING THEORY & PRACTICE. LONDON: SAGE PUBLICATIONS. • LEARNING-THEORIES.COM. (2015). THEORIES, MODELS, AND FRAMEWORKS OF LEARNING FOR EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH AND PRACTICE. RETRIEVED FROM HTTP://WWW.LEARNING-THEORIES.COM/ • • PALLOFF, R. M., & PRATT, K. (2011). THE EXCELLENT ONLINE INSTRUCTOR: STRATEGIES FOR PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT. SAN FRANCISCO, CA: JOSSEY-BASS. • • SHANKAR, V. (2007). CMS AND LMS- A COMPARISON. RETRIEVED FROM HTTP://WWW.CONTENTMANAGEMENTNEWS.COM/CMS-AND-LMS-A-COMPARISON-2007-02 JOOMLA! (2012, JUNE 18). WHAT IS JOOMLA? LEARN ABOUT JOOMLA! APPLICATION [VIDEO FILE]. RETRIEVED FROM YOUTUBE WEBSITE: HTTPS://WWW.YOUTUBE.COM/WATCH?V=QJNC0H8UTKS SALES, G. C. (2015). INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN FOR ONLINE LEARNING: STRATEGIES FOR REDUCING APPARENT DISTANCE. RETRIEVED FROM HTTP://WWW.POWERSHOW.COM/VIEW1/1AD44EZDC1Z/INSTRUCTIONAL_DESIGN_FOR_ONLINE_LEARNING_STRATEGIES_FOR_REDUCING_APPARENT_DISTANCE_POWERPOINT_PPT_PRESENTATION STOPBULLYING.GOV. (2015). WHAT IS CYBERBULLYING?. RETRIEVED FROM HTTP://WWW.STOPBULLYING.GOV/CYBERBULLYING/WHAT-IS-IT/ REFERENCES (CONT’D) • STUDY.COM. (2015). DISTANCE LEARNING INSTRUCTOR: JOB DUTIES & CAREER INFO. RETRIEVED FROM HTTP://STUDY.COM/ARTICLES/DISTANCE_LEARNING_INSTRUCTOR_JOB_DUTIES_AND_INFO_ABOUT_BECOMING_A_DISTANCE_LEARNING_INSTRUCTOR.HTML • TECHNOLOGY INC.. (2015). EFFECTIVE STRATEGIES ON TEACHING VISUAL, AUDITORY, AND TACTILE-LEARNING STUDENTS. RETRIEVED FROM HTTP://WWW.TEACHNOLOGY.COM/CURRENTTRENDS/LEARNING_STYLES/ • UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON. (2005). FACILITATING ONLINE DISCUSSIONS. RETRIEVED FROM HTTP://WWW.OUTREACH.WASHINGTON.EDU/TEACHING/ONLINE_INSTRUCTOR_TRAINING/INSTR-TRAINING/FACILITATIONSKILLS.HTML • WALDEN UNIVERSITY (2009, NOVEMBER 14). ASYNCHRONOUS VS. SYNCHRONOUS INTERACTIONS [VIDEO FILE]. RETRIEVED FROM YOUTUBE WEBSITE: HTTPS://WWW.YOUTUBE.COM/WATCH?V=FVOVJGGDT1I • WILDER, B. (2009, DECEMBER 1). INSTRUCTOR VS. FACILITATOR [VIDEO FILE]. 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