Tyler S. 11-5-08 Teacher Malone Introduction to Business Chapter 4 Vocabulary This is prepared for the Business student by a student in your business classes. Chapter 4: Business Ethics & Social Responsibility: Semester 1 1 Ethics • A set of moral principles by which people conduct themselves personally, socially, or professionally. Chapter 4: Business Ethics & Social Responsibility: Semester 1 2 Business Ethics • Set of guidelines about how a business should conduct itself. • Focuses on decisions considered good or bad, correct or incorrect. Chapter 4: Business Ethics & Social Responsibility: Semester 1 3 Sweatshops • Factories that – Have unsafe working conditions – pay poorly, – treat workers badly Chapter 4: Business Ethics & Social Responsibility: Semester 1 4 Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) • A division of the United States Department of Labor that sets and enforces workrelated health and safety rules. OSHA is an independent agency set up to protect society. Chapter 4: Business Ethics & Social Responsibility: Semester 1 5 Code of Ethics • A strict of guidelines in a profession or company for upholding ethical behavior in a workplace. • Business police themselves by distributing code of ethics. • Doctors, lawyers, journalists, teachers have their own code of ethics. • Covers everything from employee behavior to environmental safety. Chapter 4: Business Ethics & Social Responsibility: Semester 1 6 Social Responsibility • The obligation to do what is best for the welfare of society. Chapter 4: Business Ethics & Social Responsibility: Semester 1 7 Conflict of Interest • When a business puts profits before the interests of society. Chapter 4: Business Ethics & Social Responsibility: Semester 1 8 Food and Drug Administration (FDA) • A governmental agency • protects consumers from dangerous or falsely advertised products • For example, pain medicines Chapter 4: Business Ethics & Social Responsibility: Semester 1 9 Equal Pay Act • A federal law requires both men and women get paid the same wages for doing equal work • Passed in 1964 Chapter 4: Business Ethics & Social Responsibility: Semester 1 10 Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) • Created in 1970 • A federal government agency • Enforces rules that protect the environment and controls air pollution Chapter 4: Business Ethics & Social Responsibility: Semester 1 11