Trends Impacting the Independent School Sector Presented by Patrick F. Bassett, Senior Consultant 2012-2013-2014-2015 Industry Trend Analysis as School Strategic Planning Tool: • Which industry trends (threats/opportunities) are also our school’s? • At this time, what “bucket” do we place each trend into: 1. Critical – warrants attention as an enterprise strategy for the board to incorporate into the strategic plan. 2012-2013-2014-2015 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Industry Trends and Themes: 2. Important – warrants delegation to the school’s management team Demography & Diversity for incorporation into staff study, focus, and priority (or to a board Changing Social & Workplace Dynamics committee) Admissions, Enrollment, Financial Aid, Marketing Philanthropy 3. Less Important – warrants ignoring or placing in the parking lot for possible consideration. Schoollater Safety, Student Health, School Climate What’s the feeling in your neighborhoods about the economic future? Confident or anxious? What’s our school’s experience in the context of uncertainties in the economy and the growth of financial aid? S.W.O.T. implications? • More highly educated population preferences: the grad school trajectory • The importance of a diverse faculty, student body, leadership team, and board S.W.O.T. implications? • The “achievement gap” • Age 29 before a degree? • Targeted messaging to various ethnicities? How well do US schools educate s School/College Graduates (Ed Week 3/22/06) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 9th Grade (100) Graduate (67) Enter College (38) Stay as Sophs (26) Grad in 6 yrs (18) Virtually 100% of independent school students matriculate to and graduate from a 4-year college Scott Page: Diversity and Complexity • In any and all systems (nature, corporate, educational, disease), the more diverse the system, the stronger and more likely to persist and succeed. • Mathematically demonstrable: a formula to predict the higher likelihood of success of diverse systems • The “100 people in the room” test The Good News: Data To Use The Good News: Data To Use Culturally Competent Leaders • Accepting of a lack of full closure, of ambiguity and ambivalence • Recognizes there is much denial about diversity challenges • Articulates well why diversity is mission-critical: – classroom experience richer; – faculty problem-solving is more innovative; – demographic imperative is addressed – benefits all: in some ways benefits white students most (IHE) in terms of growth of critical thinking Don’t Miss the Boat on the Benefits of Diversity! Part II Strategic implications? Student population now minority majority; single parents seldom can afford independent school tuitions. Gay couples growing population in independent schools. What are the strategic implications of… • A student population now minority majority? • Changing expectations around marriage and Dad’s involvement in childraising? • Gay couples being a growing and welcome population in independent schools? What are the strategic implications of… • A Millennial workforce (over 50% by 2020)? (Oracle CEO Mark Hurd, reported in EduVentures Newsletter, 03.27.15) What does it mean to be higher or lower in percentage of student body receiving needbased financial aid? Strategic Question #2 for Boards and Heads Affordability Top 20% incomes start at… Top 5%...? Top 1%? 26% families >$200K in private schools; 13% of $100K - $200K ($200K incomes up <1% yr over last 20 years) Strategic Question for Boards and Schools Financial Aid Trends What’s our demographic data tell us? What’s our admissions funnel data tell us? What strategic imperative might emerge from our admissions and financial aid landscape? Create marketing and messaging that speaks to all parent segments Continue to use financial aid strategically, including additional net tuition revenue growth via merit scholarships. • • • • • S.W.O.T. implications? Women as financial decision – makers 95:5 Pyramid Habits of character = habits of giving Soliciting the Graduating Class Reaching Young Alumni In U.S. at large, approximately $120K floor of top 20%, $200K is floor of top 5% gross incomes & $400K is floor of the floor of top 1% incomes. Giving priority an element in play. What does our data tell us? What strategic imperatives are emerging ? • 56 million students in schools: avg. 30 death per year. 1 in two million? • Real dangers for kids? • United Educators: Real enterprise vulnerability: TBI. School trips. Bullying. Sexual assault • Fast thinking or slow? How Dangerous is the World for Kids? • Teen playing football for 1 hour has a 1 in 6 million chance of dying • Driving a car, a 1 in 1 million chance of dying. Source: John Miller, “Football and the American Character,” Imprimis, Sept. 2013 • Message around physical, emotional and psychological safety. What’s our take on school safety? Is there a possible strategic imperative here? S.W.O.T. implications? • ADHD epidemic? • Antidotes to corrosive effects of popular media? • Skinned Knees (Wendy Mogel) & Grit (Paul Tough) • Mixed signals to kids? Student Safety & Health: physical, social, emotional, & psychological Psychology Today More than half of college students said they have experienced “overwhelming anxiety” in the last year, according to the American College Health Association, and 32 percent say they have felt so depressed “that it was difficult to function.“ Nearly 10 percent of respondents to the 2014 freshman survey reported that they “frequently felt depressed.” Fragile Mental Health, in IHE 02.05.15 How Well-Intentioned Adults Undermine Children’s Moral & Emotional Development • • • • Parents have most profound impact on morals. Mixed signals from parents: spectrum from “I want my child to be happy” (Anthony Campolo) to Black Swan / Tiger Mom expectations of “perfection.” Weissbourd’s research: Teens’ perception of what they believe to be the most important value for them in their parents’ mind: 1. For you to be happy 2. Achieving a high level of income 3. Having a high status job 4. Being a good person who cares about others 5. Gaining entrance into a selective college 2/3rds public & private school kids thought #1 over #4. ½ of high income private school kids thought #5 over #4. Weissbourd’s comment on academic “pressure”: 30-40% of Harvard’s undergrads on anti-depressants. http://time.com/3682311/mindfulness-math/ The industry’s strategic priorities. Most schools will find their five to seven strategic priorities on this list. Trend #4: The War for Talent: Among Millennials The Good: There is talent “out there.” The Bad: There are talent pool challenges on the doorstep Boomer class leaking away as retirement beckons. Fresh recruits from the bottom of the pool, from nonselective colleges and universities. Price for the best rising. The Ugly: Millennials hard to manage Expect immediate rewards and gratification from the workplace, anticipate their next job after just landing their current job, show little patience with workplace conventions: “What IS it with you people and 8:30 am?” Sign of the times: Millennials moving home: Kippers: Kids in Parents’ Pockets Eroding Retirement Savings Dan Pink’s Drive: The Surprising Truth about What Motivates Us • Extrinsic Motivators (carrot & stick) for Faculty? – Carrot (“pay for performance”); and – Stick (“probation and firing”). – How are these motivators going in school? • Intrinsic Motivators for Faculty? – Autonomy – Mastery – Purpose The Best Way To Pay “How Gen Y & Boomers Will Reshape Your Agenda” HBR Jul-Aug 2009 What employees value “at least as much as compensation” Boomers 1. High quality colleagues 2. Intellectually stimulating environment 3. Autonomy regarding work tasks Pink’s first principle, autonomy 4. Flexible work arrangements 5. Access to new experiences/challenges 6. Giving back to world through work 7. Recognition from one’s employer Pink’s second principle, mastery Pink’s third principle, purpose The Best Way To Pay “How Gen Y & Boomers Will Reshape Your Agenda” HBR Jul-Aug 2009 What employees value “at least as much as compensation” Gen Y/Millenials 1. High quality colleagues 2. Flexible work arrangements 3. Prospects for advancement 4. Recognition from one’s employer 5. A steady rate of advancement/promotion 6. Access to new experiences/challenges The Best Way To Pay “How Gen Y & Boomers Will Reshape Your Agenda” HBR Jul-Aug 2009 What employees value “at least as much as compensation” Boomers Gen Y/Millenials 1. High quality colleagues 1. High quality colleagues 2. Intellectually stimulating environment 2. Flexible work arrangements 3. Autonomy regarding work tasks 3. Prospects for advancement 4. Flexible work arrangements 4. Recognition from one’s employer 5. Access to new experiences/challenges 5. A steady rate of advancement/promotion 6. Giving back to world through work 6. Access to new experiences/challenges 7. Recognition from one’s employer Which motivator more aligned with organizational goals? Professional Development in Independent Schools: • “Here’s $2000 per year to spend as you like: go grow.” • “Here’s $2000 each, join or form an online PLC professional learning community- on one of the following topics, and design your professional development program around that topic, reporting out to the faculty at the end of the year: 1.) differentiated instruction; 2.) brain-based learning; 3.) blended hightech/high touch classroom environments; 4.) formative testing.” McKinley Quarterly, May 2011 Source: McKinsey Quarterly, May, 2011: “How the Best Labs Manage Talent” McKinley Quarterly, May 2011 Attracting & Keeping Millennials • Highest starting salaries • Leadership roles on design teams • Golden handcuffs (making college loan payments) • Developing a “talent management” system Return The End Presented by Patrick F. Bassett, Senior Consultant 2012-2013-2014-2015