MIE 436: Strategic Staffing | Spring ‘13 Comprehensive Consulting Co. Sports Café Helping You Complete the Puzzle Prepared for: Rommie Amra and the Amra Brothers By: Comprehensive Consulting Kyle Alkire Aaron Bason Valerie Correale Megan Goodfellow Tianna Spears Sean Tan …Because it’s all about the perfect fit 1 Table of Contents 1. About Comprehensive Consulting ........................................................................................................ 4 1.1 Why choose Comprehensive Consulting?........................................................................................... 4 1.2 Who are we? .................................................................................................................................... 4-5 2. About Tobacco Roads Sports Café ........................................................................................................ 6 2.1 Tobacco Road’s Current Problems ...................................................................................................... 7 3. Overview of Marketing Ideas .................................................................................................................... 8 3.1 Justification of Market Sources ...................................................................................................... 9-10 3.2 Proposed Recruiting Plan and Creative Strategies (Including Proposed Advertising Approaches and Samples) to Recruit from Identified Markets: ................................................................................... 11-14 4. Budget ................................................................................................................................................ 16-19 5. Job Descriptions .................................................................................................................................. 21 5.1 Why are they important? .................................................................................................................. 21 5.2 How will they be utilized and useful in terms of bringing Tobacco Road success? ........................ 21 5.2.1 Sample of Job Description for Non-Exempt Position (Waiter/Waitress) Page 1 of 2 ................ 22 Page 2 of 2 .......................................................................................................................................... 23 5.2.2 Sample of Exempt Position (Manager) Page 1 of 2.................................................................... 24 Page 2 of 2........................................................................................................................................... 25 6. Application Forms ............................................................................................................................... 26 6.1 Purpose of Application Forms ........................................................................................................... 26 6.2 Advantages of Application Forms ..................................................................................................... 26 6.3 Disadvantages of Application forms ................................................................................................. 26 7. Dissecting an Interview ....................................................................................................................... 27 7.1 Why is it important? ......................................................................................................................... 27 7.2 What are the different types of interview questions? ..................................................................... 27 7.3 How will structured interviewing benefit Tobacco Road Sports Cafe? ............................................ 27 7.3.1 Behaviourally Based Interview Questions for Non-Exempt Position (Waiter/Waitress)........... 29 7.3.2 Behaviourally Based Interview Questions for Exempt Position (Manager) ............................... 30 7.4 Evaluating the Applicant ................................................................................................................... 31 7.4.1 Applicant Evaluation Matrix Sample for Exempt Position ......................................................... 32 2 7.4.2 Weighted Candidate Assessment Matrix Sample for Non-Exempt Position (Waiter/Waitress) ............................................................................................................................. 33 7.4.3 Applicant Evaluation Matrix Sample for Non-Exempt Position ................................................. 34 7.4.4 Weighted Candidate Assessment Matrix Sample for Exempt Position (Manager) ............. 35 8. Moving Forward- Human Resource Information System (HRIS) ........................................................... 36 8.1 Simplified HRIS System ..................................................................................................................... 36 8.2 HRIS ................................................................................................................................................... 36 Comprehensive Consulting Co. Testimonials .............................................................................................. 37 References .................................................................................................................................................. 38 Appendix ..................................................................................................................................................... 39 3 1. About Comprehensive Consulting Comprehensive Consulting Co is a global leader in Human Resource Management (HRM). It is a consulting firm that partners with leaders to provide trusted HR advice, products, and services. In our partnerships, we make a positive impact on their businesses by strategically aligning their current business practices and policies to their overall business vision and mission. We do so by analyzing each business client’s industry, learning more about the culture from the leadership of the company and their current position in terms of achieving their vision, and understanding their overall business strategy before advising on a customised set of advice, products, and services. In summary, Comprehensive Consulting Co works to find the correct amount of realignment so that businesses can continue on achieving their business mission. 1.1 Why choose Comprehensive Consulting? Clients chose Comprehensive Consulting because they wish for comprehensive advice, products and services to get their businesses back on track toward achieving their business vision. We provide more than just business solutions for the specific situation – we suggest ideas which will adapt to the business environment of our clients and their overall industry climate. 1.2 Who are we? While we are globally based in 6 different continents, we remain functional as a working unit, creating adaptive business solutions for our clients. Our 6 regional heads are: Sean Tan Aaron Bason Project Manager Financial Planner & Budget Analyst North Carolina State University ‘14 North Carolina State University ‘13 BS in Psychology and Human Resources BS in Business Administration (c) 917 870 5661 Concentration in Finance (e) sytan@ncsu.edu (c) 336-708-0349 (e) acbason@ncsu.edu 4 Valerie Correale Kyle Alkire Director of Recruiting Director of Job Design North Carolina State University ‘14 North Carolina State University ‘13 BS in Business Administration BS in Business Administration Double concentration in Marketing and Human Resources Concentration in Human Resources Management (c) 919-279-1776 Minor in Spanish (e) kcalkire@ncsu.edu (c) 919-521-3300 (e) vccorrea@ncsu.edu Tianna Spears Megan Goodfellow Communications Officer Market Strategy Analyst North Carolina State University ‘14 North Carolina State University ‘13 BS in Business Administration BS in Business Administration Concentration in Human Resources Management Concentration in Human Resources & Entrepreneurship (c)919-480-3209 Minor in Spanish (e)megoodfe@ncsu.edu (c) 919- 724-6485 (e) tsspears@ncsu.edu 5 2. About Tobacco Roads Sports Café Tobacco Road is a sports-themed restaurant with locations in Chapel Hill, Durham, and Raleigh, North Carolina. All three environments are great for sports fans to gather for watching games of the several popular and local sports leagues such as basketball, baseball, football, and soccer. Tobacco Road was first envisioned by the three Amra brothers: Brian, Alex, and Rommie, all of whom are owners. They decided to take a look at the market and then established their business plan which eventually expanded to separate locations. The first Tobacco Road Sports Cafe opened in Raleigh in February 2008. Shortly after, in April 2010, they opened the second in Durham, which overlooks the Durham Bulls Baseball Stadium. The most recent expansion opened in Chapel Hill in December 2012. The company stands out with its creative designs for the restaurant which serves as a place to eat great food and watch local games. On the company website, Tobacco Road describes its mission and goals. The goals are to provide fresh, delicious food, exceptional service, and infinite sports. This is a great place to choose from a full menu that includes appetizers, soups, salads, sandwiches, burgers, entrees, sides, a kid’s menu, dessert, beverages, and gluten-free choices for any health-conscience customers. Tobacco Road also has an additional menu for catering options and offers booking for private parties. The differentiating factor that separates the restaurants from other sports bars is that it is a family owned and operated company. The three Amra brothers work together in all three of the locations in Chapel Hill, Durham, and Raleigh to make sure the restaurants are performing at their capacity and that the internal functions flow correctly. The management team at Tobacco Road consists of members that work at the restaurant in part-time positions as servers, hostesses, and bartenders. When speaking with Rommie, an N.C. State graduate, he explained that if you work for the company, you are treated as family. He mentioned several opportunities to move up within the company if you are loyal and passionate to the Tobacco Road restaurant and the management team. This branding of the company is quite unique and different from most who do not care as much about their employees – something Tobacco Road really takes pride in. Image 1: The Amra Brothers, (from back, left) Brian, Rommie and Alex. 6 2.1 Tobacco Road’s Current Problems While Tobacco Road has already seen much success, this has not come without a few roadblocks that are still inhibiting the company from reaching its full potential. Prior to the interview with Mr. Rommie Amra, we performed some research on items like customer experience and satisfaction in terms of the service they receive, which is directly related to the business model of the company. We found that, based on 121 customer reviews, Tobacco Road Sports Cafe was rated, on average, 3.5 out of 5. While Tobacco Road customers seemed to have no problem with the food or ambiance of any of the three locations, they considered the service to be sub-par, which certainly presents a lasting and impacting problem. With all of the above in mind, we structured our interview with Rommie to include specific questions related to their customer service issue, which is actually a result of not just finding servers, but finding the right servers. Rommie had already been very much aware of this problem, and explained during the interview that he feels his servers lack the ability to provide quality service mostly because of the background from which they come. To elaborate, Rommie mentioned that Duke students (located around their Durham restaurant, which suffers from the described problem) are qualified, but not monetarily motivated. Therefore, they either do not deliver their full potential on the job, or do not even bother to apply to work at a restaurant in the first place. The same goes for their Chapel Hill location, where the applicants so far have been neither qualified nor motivated. This has led to high turnover and new hires that are taken simply to make sure positions are filled – two issues that greatly contribute to a lack of customer satisfaction and that are also major issues on their own. Tobacco Road not only struggles to find trustworthy and loyal servers who will perform well, but also those that are motivated to even work there in the first place. 7 3. Overview of Marketing Ideas The market sources will be the same for both the position of the manager and server because managers are hired internally through first being a server, then bartender, then promoted to manager. Market Sources Newspapers Online Job Boards School Job Boards Unemployment Offices Referrals Job Fairs School Career Fairs Community Job Fairs Website Social Media Twitter Facebook LinkedIn 8 3.1 Justification of Market Sources 1. Newspapers are often used as a recruiting tool, especially for local businesses. A company can advertise job openings in the local newspaper, where the reach is narrow, focusing on a certain geographical reach. The News and Observer is a newspaper that circulates in Raleigh, Cary, Durham and Chapel Hill and has a reader base of 121,484 (M-F) and 181,635 (Sunday). Posting an ad in the newspaper that lets the reader base know about the company can increase the company brand. An attractive ad can highlight the best aspects of the company, while subtly working as a recruitment tool. 2. There are numerous online job boards available to use as a recruitment tool. The top five job boards for 2013 are Monster, with a reach of 28,000,000 monthly users; Careerbuilder.com, with a reach of 26,400,000 monthly users; Indeed.com, with a reach of 17,000,000 monthly users; Simply Hired, with a reach of 9,000,000 monthly users; and Glassdoor.com, with a reach of 6,900,000 monthly users. Online job boards are simple to use, and can be started with a simple copy of a job description. Companies may tailor their descriptions as they wish, and save them as templates for future use. Positions can be opened to a certain exclusive geographical market, or further if desired. A company with a posted job has access to candidate’s profiles in a general database to search for potential applicants. A University Job Board is a special type of job board with a narrow focus. Only current or previous students of the University are able to see and access the jobs posted on this job board. The job could be even further restricted to a certain major to ensure specific selection criteria are achieved. The applicant pool at local colleges in the vicinity of the restaurants consists of the following: • Duke 6071 undergrad students, 7117 graduate students • UNC 17143 undergrad students, 8213 graduate students • NC State 7710 graduate students, 23479 undergraduate students 3. Posting open positions with the city unemployment office provides access to a large pool of potential applicants. A job description is posted in the unemployment office, published on the website, and available for all unemployed persons to access. The unemployment offices can aid the company in screening candidates and provide substantial background information on employees. The reach can be narrowed to include online applicants in the leisure and hospitality industry or all industries overall. Currently the unemployment rate in Raleigh-Cary is 5.3% for the leisure and hospitality industry and 8% for all industries, and in Durham-Chapel Hill is 3.1% for the leisure and hospitality industry and 7.7% for all industries. 4. A referred candidate has substantial advantages in terms of cost per hire and engagement of hire. Referrals gain knowledge of the company and the position from current employees. Potential candidates know what to expect from the company and the position. They are able to ask questions before applying as to whether the environment fits their needs. Two-thirds of all 9 companies offer a bonus for referring candidates, which increases the desire for employees to select referrals that will be most compatible with the company to ensure they are chosen for the position. Employee referrals also help to retain employees because they have a bond with fellow workers, and a sense of unity. 5. Job fairs are attractive to employers because they allow for a large candidate pool that comes to a centralized location at a specified time. Potential applicants are drawn to job fairs, which are usually hosted by a school, community, or city and thus promoted by the host. The employer signs up for the event and then sets up a booth there. The booth displays information about the company, advertises job openings, and is run by someone that does hiring for the company. The hiring person has the opportunity to collect resumes, meet with and speak to potential employees including answering questions they may have, and often can be the setting for an initial interview. A school career fair is a specific type of job fair where employers can target students with a certain career major and/or from certain schools. 6. Posting open positions on the company website is the most cost effective way to recruit if you have an established company website up and running. Having a link to open positions or displaying open positions on your home page will attract interest of website viewers. Whether viewers are looking for a position or not, it is a great opportunity to make them aware of what the company has to offer. The fact that the positions are listed on the company’s webpage will be able to give potential applicants more information about the company as they search through the company website. 7. Social Media is emerging as a tool that more companies are relying on in the hiring process. Social media can provide hiring managers with a vast array of information about a potential candidate. Social media allows a company to build out its brand for potential candidates to see. In addition to company presence on Social Media sites, the world of networking opens up the ability for your current employees and recruiting team members to share these job opportunities with people in their network. Some social media sites allow for potential candidates to post previous work experience and education-related material, which can be open to the general public. Social media is also highly useful in determining how potential candidates portray themselves outside the workplace. According to the Jobvite Social Recruiting Survey, 2/3 of Companies now recruit via Facebook; over half use Twitter and almost all use LinkedIn; 43 % of companies felt that the quality of applicants has improved thanks to social media; 20 % say it takes less time to hire when using social recruiting; 88% of all job seekers have at least one social networking profile; 64% have two profiles and 44% have three; 75% of the American workforce is comprised of job seekers; and 69% of employed Americans are actively seeking or feel open to a new job. Social media can also be a great tool to target new sources of labor, such as people not in the workforce or currently seeking a job, stay-at-home parents returning to the workforce, and persons wishing to switch industries altogether but that do not know where to start. 10 3.2 Proposed Recruiting Plan and Creative Strategies (Including Proposed Advertising Approaches and Samples) to Recruit from Identified Markets: Step 1. Brand the Company: Make public and well known: -What makes this company a great place to work at -Communicate company’s culture, goals, policies, and expectations Step 2. Determine How to Choose and Increase Wages: -Incorporate a Training Program that Helps Employees Make More Money +Squatting at the table, introducing oneself by name, smiling at customers, touching customers, displaying credit card insignia on tip trays, writing “thank you” on receipts, and auto-grating parties help a server to make more money. Teach employees these things. -Research or survey employees to determine which benefits are most attractive and desirable -Provide incentives for employees +This can be done by hosting a sales competition where the winner receives a monetary award. +This can also be done by providing scholarships for longevity of employment -Develop and maintain a performance plan with merit increases Step 3. Advertise Open Positions: 1. The following advertisement will be displayed in the News and Observer newspaper to market the company and help with attracting candidates. 2. Accounts will be created and maintained with the five largest online job boards: Monster, Careerbuilder.com, Indeed.com, Simply Hired, and Glassdoor.com. The job descriptions on pages 2124 will be used on these job boards. The open positions will be posted in the geographical market of Raleigh, Cary, Durham, and Chapel Hill. Furthermore, they will be posted using the job descriptions on pages 21-24 to the school job boards at Duke University, NC State University, and University of North Carolina Chapel Hill. 11 3. The job description on pages 21-24 will be posted on the bulletin boards at the unemployment offices in the following cities: Raleigh, Cary, Durham, and Chapel Hill. Furthermore, there will be coordination with the unemployment office to search for candidates that match the desired skills, knowledge, and abilities of the desired employee. 4. An employee referral program will be created and implemented using the following criteria, as shown below 12 5. Recruiting will take place through job fairs by attending three school career fairs and two community job fairs each year. The schools and the cities that these job fairs will be conducted at are Duke University, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, and NC State University, in the cities of Durham, Chapel Hill, and Raleigh, respectively, plus Cary. 6. The company website will be updated to include a link off of the main page titled “Employment Opportunities.” The page the link will take a viewer to will include the job descriptions on pages 2124. The page will display information about benefits as well. Testimonials from current employees will also be quoted on the page. 7. A company page will be created on LinkedIn, Facebook, and Twitter. The page will display information about the company, helping to brand the company, and information about open positions. The general public will be allowed to follow and share the company’s webpage. The job descriptions on pages 21-24 will be used on the social media websites. The pages will be regularly 13 updated with pictures and events about the company. Step 4. Application Submission: Use one standard formatted application form across all sourcing avenues to allow for validity and reliability amongst all candidates. Furthermore, in using one application form, the evaluating each applicant will be reliable and valid as well. Our suggested application can be in the appexdix. Procedure: Walk-in applicants will be asked to fill out this form. Online applicants will fill out this form on the website. Step 5. Prescreening /Employment Tests: Use these tests to gain information about employees before scheduling a time to meet with them for an interview. The questions are relevant to the success of the position and it is a good tool to see if a potential employee is a good match before interviewing. Procedure: Walk-in applicants will fill out these forms at the same time they fill out the application. Online applicants will fill out these forms online along with their application. Step 6. Interview: An interview will be conducted after reviewing the application and prescreening tests. Walk-in applicants can have an interview following their filling out of the forms, and online applicants will be called and scheduled for an interview. Procedure: Two current employees will be present for the interview. Each employee will record notes from the interview. The interview will be conducted using the same set of questions given to each applicant. Our suggested questions can be found on pages 28-29. Step 7. Evaluation Matrix: Rate the employees using an evaluation matrix. Procedure: Use the evaluation matrices on pages 31-34 to compare candidates to one another and against the required knowledge skills and abilities needed to perform the responsibilities of the position. Step 8. Reference and Background Checking: Conduct a reference and background check on each applicant. Use the same set of standard questions for each applicant. Be sure to have each employee sign a release for these items to be checked. Remember: look not just for things that will rule out a candidate, but also for things that will help you make trade-offs among candidates, or will help ensure that the person you pick will be positioned to succeed within the organization. Certainly, the reference check can reveal information that causes you to eliminate someone as a candidate. It is often found that the candidate has exaggerated information about employment history or education on his or her resume, or has a history of failing to collaborate 14 effectively with coworkers. Always get the applicant’s permission to check references before doing so. Be sure to match questions with those that you asked of the candidate to ensure you get a valid and reliable sense of the applicant. As a general guideline, do not ask references “yes or no” questions. The point of talking to them is to get to know if the candidate is a good fit, and this will be done best in a more casual, conversational manner that encourages the reference to open up as much as he or she is willing. Step 9. Extend the Offer: Extend a written offer to candidates after first extending one verbally. Ensure that there is written proof of acceptance from each employee and that they meet any suggested deadlines you provide for either accepting or declining. 15 4. Budget The budget for a human resources hiring case must take into account many more things than just the costs of hiring an outside employee. The three constraints associated with hiring are cost, time, and business implications, also known as opportunity costs. In the budget that Comprehensive Consulting has constructed for Tobacco Road Sports Cafe has been divided into four different categories to allow for itemization and realization of over- and under-expensed items in the process. The four categories are recruitment, selection, orientation and training, and other non-monetary costs, each discussed in detail in the following text. The recruitment defines all activities that involve attracting a candidate to a company – in this case Tobacco Road. Marketing materials such as brochures, recruitment ads, flyers, cards, television, Internet, and radio make up the largest portion of the recruitment costs because of the extreme expense to advertise on television and radio. That being said, we advise that Tobacco Road not use television in its recruitment strategy at all. While it may be necessary for marketing to customers, it is not necessary for marketing to potential employees. External and internal sources will be the best route in recruiting for Tobacco Road because of the competencies needed to fulfill the open positions. External sources such as job or college career fairs as well as search firms will provide the most qualified and motivated employees, which Rommie has already begun to figure out. Posting flyers and ads in university newspapers are highly efficient ways of communicating a job opening to nearby college students. It costs roughly five dollars per day to post in a newspaper, and flyers equate to about 15 cents apiece. It has been made evident that this particular niche in the market yields the best and most tenured employees in the organization, so this type of advertisement would certainly have a high return on investment. Internal sources, such as referrals, are much cheaper – and sometimes better – options for any organization. As described above in our market sources, the only cost Tobacco Road should incur for them involves the offered bonus to employees who refer a friends or acquaintances to the organization. This bonus should only be paid if the referred applicant becomes hired and stays an employee for at least 60 days to cut down on turnover and bad referrals. It is imperative to stick to the set rules for referral bonuses; doing so will help ensure that referrals bring only the best employees with the character, competencies, and drive Tobacco Road needs. 16 Recruitment Description: Units Spent: Marketing Materials Brochures Recruitment Ads, Flyers, Cards Television Internet Radio Cost Per Unit: 200 500 1 $0.50 $0.30 $10,000.00 10 2 $50.00 $100.00 2 70 1 $600.00 $0.44 $2,000.00 $1,200.00 $30.80 $2,000.00 $3,230.80 10 2 2 2 $100.00 $500.00 $5.00 $1,000.00 $1000.00 $1000.00 $10.00 $2,000.00 $0.00 $4,010.00 Subtotal External Sources Job Fair Fees Postage Search Firms Subtotal Internal Sources Referrals – Non-exempt Referrals – Exempt Internal Postings Compensation of Recruiters Time Subtotal Total Total Cost: $100.00 $150.00 $10,000.0 0 $500.00 $200.00 $10,950.0 18,190.80 Selection is the second section in the itemized budget for hiring, as it follows recruitment in the hiring process. The next cost to consider involves everything needed for interviewing applicants, like the interviewer’s time and compensation and the necessary materials for making an appropriate selection. This portion of the budget also includes external fees paid to outside testing firms for things such as aptitude testing, driver’s license testing, background checks, and drug testing. All of these tests are highly recommended in order to confirm the information gathered about a new hire during the interview process. These tests have proven to be valid and are usually much more truthful than interviews or résumés alone. This section of the budget both costs the least for an organization and tends to be the most important piece in the hiring process – selecting the right employee is the only way to have a successful organization. Putting time and effort into selection will ensure a company can make a completely informed decision, which is crucial for finding an employee who truly is the best fit for both the position and the company. 17 Selection Description: Internal Costs Interviews Screening Materials Compensation of Selection Team Postage and Supplies Time Subtotal External Costs Testing Background Checks Driver's License Tests Drug Testing Subtotal Total Units Spent: Cost Per Unit: Total Cost: 40 40 2 40 0 $30.00 $5.00 $1,000.00 $0.75 $0.00 $1,200.00 $200.00 $2,000.00 $30.00 $0.00 $3,430.00 40 20 20 20 $10.00 $50.00 $20.00 $50.00 $400.00 $1,000.00 $400.00 $1,000.00 $2,800.00 $6,230 Orientation and training can be very expensive for some organizations but can be a relatively costeffective process with some simple adjustments. Most organizations need to use a conference center or a larger area to train their employees. Tobacco Road is a large restaurant, though, and hands-on training is necessary, so it should be easy to accomplish orientation and training within the restaurant. The largest monetary considerations lie in the training staff’s salaries, which have been set to $1,000 per week assuming Rommie and/or his brothers lead the training initiative. This is based on a $30,000-$60,000 figure Rommie provided during the interview about his managerial staff and the assumption that they are on the high side of that scale. This area of the budget also covers wages of the new employees, which we have set at $400 per employee per week. This is an average of the exempt and non-exempt employee’s wages for about one week’s work. 18 Orientation & Training Description: Units Spent: Internal Costs Compensation of Training Staff Orientation & Training Supplies Time Compensation of New Employee Cost Per Unit: Total Cost: 2 1 20 0 5 $1,000.00 $200.00 $3.00 $0.00 $400.00 $2,000.00 $200.00 $60.00 $0.00 $2,000.00 $4,260.00 0 0 $1,000.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $4,260 Subtotal External Costs Location Other Subtotal Total The final area of the budget is for further exploration into exactly how hiring a new employee affects the organization at every level. This includes, but is not limited to: overtime while positions are open, long-term burnout from overtime, lowered company and employee morale because of high turnover (employees in the sense that they must constantly meet and learn to work with new employees), customer service, and customer satisfaction. While these items could potentially be assigned a monetary value upon monitoring them over time, they are better viewed as nonmonetary costs that will have just as great, if not more of, an affect on the company’s success as something that caused a loss in profits. Comprehensive Consulting’s recruitment plan aims to eliminate the negative results that come with all of the above considerations. 19 Other Things To Consider Description: Units Spent: Inherent Costs OT Paid While Position Is Open Cost Per Unit: 4 $1,000. 00 Subtotal Total Cost: $4,000.00 $4,000.00 Non-monetary Costs Long-Term Burnout Morale b/c High Turnover Customer Service Customer Dissatisfaction Other 0 0 0 0 0 Subtotal Total $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $4,000 We have included these 4 charts as an excel spreadsheet, which is interactive and will allow the management of Tobacco Road to manipulate the numbers in a way in that best fits the budget that they wish to work within. Our simulation comes up to a grand total of $32,680.80, which is the total sum for 12 employees being hired, meaning the cost per hire $2,723.40. The industry average is around $4,000, so Tobacco Road is seemingly well on track in terms of not spending too much. This simulation even contains numbers accounting for the salaries of the hiring staff – most simulations do not – which implies that Tobacco Road’s costs are even lower than those of most companies in the industry would be. That being said, managers would be well suited to allocate a portion of this “extra” budget toward recruiting, selection, and training for the purpose of acquiring the best possible staff. Strategically utilizing resources and spending slightly more in the beginning has been proven to exponentially increase return on investment because it creates company loyalty, worker (and therefore customer) satisfaction, and confidence – exactly the items Tobacco Road needs for success. 20 5. Job Descriptions 5.1 Why are they important? Job Descriptions play a vital role in organizations in multiple areas. They serve as a tool for employers to know what qualities and abilities they need to look for when they are interviewing potential employees. Potential employees can also review the job description to gain an understanding of the tasks and responsibilities that will be expected of them and to get a feel for what the job will entail. Employers can also utilize job descriptions to help determine an appropriate salary for employees if they are hired. By comparing the job description to other, similar descriptions created by other companies (namely, competitors), an organization can ensure that they are following the current market pricing strategy. Job descriptions can also serve as performance management tools by comparing the duties and responsibilities that are listed on the job description to how effectively the employee is performing each of those duties. However, the job descriptions are only an effective performance management tool when they are kept up to date with the ever-changing roles and responsibilities of jobs in today’s market. 5.2 How will they be utilized and useful in terms of bringing Tobacco Road success? By providing job descriptions of a waiter and manager for American Tobacco Road, we hope to highlight the duties of the most highly recruited-for positions within the company to help ease the hiring process for each. Waiters have proven to be difficult to retain and motivate within the workplace as there are higher than normal expectations placed upon them compared to other restaurants. Waiters must to go beyond simply taking orders and bringing food to customers they are asked to treat all customers as if they are guests in their own house. By providing accurate job descriptions for this position, we hope to help potential employees understand the work they are undertaking and what will be expected and required of them should they accept the position. Similarly, the descriptions will provide a base for managers doing the hiring to focus on the relevant knowledge, skills, and abilities of potential candidates to ensure that the candidate will be a good fit within the company. Managers serve as the backbone of daily operations and help the company function at it’s highest possible level. Managers must ensure the restaurant is always prepared for the next guest and that each guest has been satisfied with their service as they reach out to every customer while they are in the restaurant. Incumbents in this position will be required to sacrifice much of their time and energy into this position, which is highlighted in the job description. The potential employees will gain an accurate understanding of what will be required of them and therefore be ready to commit themselves to the job. The owners will be able to use the job description to ensure the applicant will be able to fulfill the required duties and that the applicant has the relevant skills to succeed. 21 5.2.1 Sample of Job Description for Non-Exempt Position (Waiter/Waitress) Page 1 of 2 Position: Waiter/Waitress Job Status: Part Time, Hourly Position Job Summary: The employee is responsible for efficiently and courteously serving customers in a highpaced restaurant atmosphere. Employees will be responsible for up to four tables and occasionally work in collaboration with other waiters/waitresses when large parties come in to dine. Duties and Responsibilities The duties and responsibilities of a waitperson include, but are not limited to: 1. Prepare restaurant before customers arrive to ensure the facility is presentable and equipped for all daily activities. 2. Know all information about restaurant and the unique features (100% scratch, 75% locally owned products, grind own meat). 3. Greet customers in a kind and respectful manner within 30 seconds of the customers being seated. 4. Be knowledgeable of all menu items and daily specials in order to efficiently and professionally provide information to customers. 5. Take customer’s orders correctly and provide the order information to kitchen staff. 6. Serve customers their drinks and food. 7. Check IDs of people appearing to be underage to ensure compliance with laws on alcohol consumption. 8. Check up on patrons and ensure they are enjoying their meals; take corrective actions when necessary. 9. Prepare the customer’s bill and run register transactions to complete the customer’s experience. 10. Clean tables and surrounding area after customers have finished their meal. 11. Travel periodically (1-2 times per week) to other restaurant locations. Supervision Given/Received: The employee will work both independently and as team member. The employee will have no direct supervision over anyone, but is supervised by the manager on duty and the bartender. Minimum Qualifications: Must have the ability to quickly learn new menu items and remember daily specials Advanced communication skills, sufficient to properly and professionally communicate in a customer-oriented atmosphere Exceptional skills and abilities in customer service to provide the customers with a great experience that drives them to want to return Ability to run the point-of-sale system and properly handle customer’s money 22 Desired Qualifications: Previous experience as a waiter/waitress Great attitude and the ability to work well on a team Ability to up-sell products that are not selling well or the restaurant has a surplus of Career Mobility: Through demonstrating excellent customer service and skill in this position, the incumbent has the ability to become a bartender, and then a manager. The Ideal Candidate for Waiter/Waitress: The ideal waitperson has an outgoing personality and is eager to meet and serve guests at all times. He or she must be willing to go the extra mile to serve guests and cater to all their needs. An energetic and upbeat attitude is a must, as the waitperson will constantly be buzzing about the restaurant serving customers and ensuring that all guests leave the restaurant with a good memory of their experience. Prior serving experience will help the applicant understand the demanding nature of the restaurant environment, as well as how to best meet customer wants and needs. The employee will need to be responsible in handling money and ensuring that guest’s orders are taken accurately so they can be prepared by the kitchen correctly. Page 2 of 2 23 5.2.2 Sample of Exempt Position (Manager) Page 1 of 2 Position: Manager and Event Coordinator Job Status: Full time, salaried position Job Summary: The employee is responsible for implementing restaurant procedures and ensuring the restaurant is kept in line with all laws governing restaurant safety and health. The employee will oversee the restaurant on a daily basis to ensure smooth day-to-day operations. Duties and Responsibilities The duties and responsibilities of a manager include, but are not limited to: 1. Arrive first and leave last when opening or closing the restaurant respectively. 2. Balance tills at the beginning of the day and in-between shifts. 3. Ensure restaurant is fully prepared for business every day and that the dining area is presentable to guests. 4. Prepare employee schedules to ensure there is sufficient coverage on all days of business and that the restaurant can operate normally. 5. Make necessary adjustments when large parties are coming to the restaurant to ensure there is no lack of service in any section. 6. Move throughout the restaurant during hours of operation and interact with every table to ensure they are enjoying their experience and take corrective action when necessary. 7. Work with other employees to ensure unity and solve any problems that may arise in the restaurant, whether between workers, operations, or any other area. 8. Teach staff about new restaurant policy changes and changes in laws. 9. Monitor restaurant practices and building codes to ensure compliance with laws. 10. Conduct new employee training. 11. Travel to other restaurant locations. 12. Interview and check references of potential employees, hire when appropriate. 13. Give staff performance feedback on a scheduled quarterly basis, after training, and on an as needed basis based in terms of customer complaints or secret shopper reports. 14. Conduct food safety tests multiple times daily to ensure quality control. Supervision Given/Received: The employee will work both independently and as team member. Supervision is given to all members on the staff at the restaurant, with the exception of the executive chef. The employee will be closely supervised by the owners and general manager and will communicate on a daily basis with the supervisors. Minimum Qualifications: A Bachelor’s degree is required as it demonstrates the capacity to learn and requires knowledge and skills commonly used in this position Must have the ability to quickly learn and adapt to policy and law changes 24 Advanced communication skills, sufficient to properly and professionally communicate in a team atmosphere and train staff on policy changes Exceptional skills and abilities in customer service to solve any conflicts that may arise Ability to prioritize, develop and maintain operations in a high-volume setting Experience within the company Ability to work 7 days per week at various hours Desired Qualifications: Ability to foster teamwork Self-motivated to help the restaurant meet and exceed its current standards Previous experience as a manger Attention to detail and creative ideas to help the company expand further Career Mobility: This position is currently the highest position offered within the company. The Ideal Candidate for Front End Manager: The ideal front end manager has an extreme sense of responsibility and pays close attention to detail. The applicant must also be trustworthy as they will be required to spend time at the restaurant alone and will handle money throughout the day. An outgoing and attractive personality is required, as managers will be responsible for interacting with all guests that enter the restaurant. Professionalism is also a necessity in all aspects of managing the restaurant - this person should be seen as knowledgeable, admirable, and put together. Conflict resolution skills are required for both resolving employee conflicts and conflicts that arise due to service or any other issues that may emerge with a guest. Page 2 of 2 25 6. Application Forms 6.1 Purpose of Application Forms The purpose of an application form can help in starting the employment relationship with a solid legal footing. As mentioned by Steingold, a good application form will allow applicants to know the organization’s fundamental operating procedures in the workplace and when the applicant is working on the job. In addition, the application form is a legally binding document because it seeks the applicant’s consent and acknowledgement with regards to background investigation and reference checks. This helps in the future because applicants will have a difficult time proving an invasion of privacy as consent has been sought when filling the application form up. A sample has been attached in the appendix. 6.2 Advantages of Application Forms Application forms are advantageous over réumés because of the closed-structured questions they provide. They do not allow for embellishment by the prospective applicants, and require that the job applicant provides a verification of accuracy (an example is in figure 1). This verification favors the employer in that it also allows for the employer to terminate or discharge any employee should any false, inaccurate, or incomplete information be found. Complete application forms allow employee information to be stored and thus permit employers to track the employment history, educational background, and professional references of a particular employee. This gives employers the advantage of forming first impressions, which will help in shortlisting applicants based on the same set of questions asked throughout the job application pool. It will also facilitate the interview process because it allows employers to streamline questions to ask during the interview process, which can many times be incoherent or insufficiently explained in the application form. 6.3 Disadvantages of Application forms While application forms seek to find out as much information from the applicant as possible, the employer runs the risk of asking discriminatory questions which might lead to a legal lawsuit. Questions asked should be based on the competencies required to perform a particular job, distilled into knowledge, skills and abilities to performing the job required. Figure 1: Example of a statement of accuracy acknowledged by the applicant 26 7. Dissecting an Interview 7.1 Why is it important? Workforce planning involves analysing market sources and determining the availability of potential applicants that could fulfil the roles and requirements of each particular job within an organization. In order to find the best match, employers and interviewers must understand exactly what the job requires – i.e., the components of the job description. An understanding of the job description means an understanding of the type of candidate needed to fit the job well – and finding that person is best done through interviewing. Without the interview process, one that is created based on job analysis and a set job description, employers run the risk of getting an improper match, which could mean low motivation, high turnover, decreased profits, and increased costs. It is not just about finding a person, but rather about finding the right person, as this will lead to the most success for any business. 7.2 What are the different types of interview questions? During an interview, it can be very effective to ask different types of questions depending on the job description of each particular position. As the roles and responsibilities will vary for each unique position, it is important to structure the questions to get the best insight into how an applicant’s knowledge, skills, and abilities align with the needs of the job. Competency-based questions are more common for non-exempt positions, as an applicant does not necessarily need much, or any, experience to be considered. They focus on the knowledge, skills, and abilities of the applicant by asking questions focused on what they would do in a certain situation, rather than what they actually have done in the past. Good competency questions are created based on real situations that could or have happened to someone actually in that job. A competency-based interview will lead to a higher chance of finding a good fit for the job, as the interviewer can ask questions directly related to the desired competencies and then select the candidate who best matches them. Another type, behaviorally-based questions, may be better suited for an exempt position, or at least one that is higher level and requires particular experience. While these questions also focus on the knowledge, skills, and abilities of the candidate (as questions in any interview should!), they aim to determine what a candidate actually has done in the past. These questions focus on understanding real experiences applicants have had, and how those experiences relate, or could potentially relate, to the job in question. They follow the STAR format – Situation, Task, Action, Result – and require that the applicant outlines an experience he or she has had in terms of the context, the problem, the solution he or she created, and the result of the solution and the experience in general. A behaviorally-based interview will ensure that the potential candidate does actually have some background in and/or experience with the types of situations and experiences that their potential new job would present. 7.3 How will structured interviewing benefit Tobacco Road Sports Cafe? 27 Tobacco Road has struggled with high turnover, pressure to fill positions, and unmotivated employees. All of these are issues that can and will negatively affect the company, but they are also issues that can be solved with proper workforce planning. As explained above, upon completion of workforce planning, job descriptions can be created for each position that needs to be filled, and interview questions can be formulated from them to find a candidate who best fits the needs of the position. If Tobacco Road follows this idea, they will see more success not only in the actual hiring process, but also throughout the company as a whole. Questioning applicants based on specific requirements, preferred characteristics, and skills needed for the job will help narrow down the applicant pool into one that is more representative of the kind of employees Tobacco Road wants and needs. Rather than using a generic set of questions for all positions, continuing to create and change questions for each position will help direct the interviewer and, eventually, manager, down a path that makes it easier and less time consuming, to determine who to select. The more unique the questions, the more able Tobacco Road will be to finding someone uniquely fit for the position. Asking the right questions provides more insight into who really has an interest in the job and why they have an interest – i.e., what they have done and what skills they possess that align with what Tobacco Road is looking for. This will enable Tobacco Road to come full circle and start hiring those who not only will want to be there and will stay with the company, but those who contribute qualities that will convert into real, long-term benefits for everyone involved. 28 7.3.1 Behaviourally Based Interview Questions for Non-Exempt Position (Waiter/Waitress) Waiter/Waitress Interview Questions 1. Describe a situation that required you to work under pressure to complete a task on time. Did you finish it? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Suppose a customer asked you to find a manager so he or she could complain about your service as a waitperson because their food took an unusually long time to arrive. While that is something you have no control over, the customer is adamant that the fault is yours. How would you handle this situation? What would you say to both the customer and your manager? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is the best attribute you could bring to our workplace? What is your biggest strength and what is your biggest weakness? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Suppose the restaurant is very busy one evening. You are already waiting four tables, and are then asked by your manager to assist two other team members with a large party in one of our private rooms. Amidst all the chaos, you write down some wrong orders for one of your tables, and upon bringing the food, they are clearly upset with you. What are some things you might do or say to try to correct the situation and ensure that they still have the best experience they can, considering? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Describe a time when you worked in a group and one of your team members was unmotivated and/or unwilling to do their share and pull their weight. How did you motivate them to want to participate more actively and take on equal responsibility? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 29 7.3.2 Behaviourally Based Interview Questions for Exempt Position (Manager) Restaurant Manager Interview Questions 1. This position involves a great amount of time management and organization on a daily basis. Describe a situation that involved the completion of many different tasks, perhaps with different time constraints or requirements. How did you allocate your time to them? What did you do to determine what was most important and/or what needed to be done first? Did you complete everything and if so, was it all on time? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How do you evaluate success? What has to happen in order for you to consider yourself, or a task completed, successful? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Tell me about a time when something went wrong with a project for which you were responsible or played a large role in. What did you do to change or correct it? What was the overall outcome? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe a difficult or uncomfortable customer service experience you have had – either personally or as a witness to one. What happened? How did you or the other person handle it, and what would you have done to prevent or fix the problem had the roles been reversed? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Management in general requires the ability to be adaptive and flexible. Tell me how you deal with change, particularly change that is unexpected and disruptive to a plan or routine you already had in place. How do you work around it? Use a specific example and explain the outcome. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 30 7.4 Evaluating the Applicant As part of the interview process, the interviewer must be able to evaluate all applicants with the same measures to ensure that there is reliability in terms of the evaluation standards. In addition to being reliable, the use of standards will reflect that the interviewer is being objective and that no other extraneous variables have contaminated the interview process, which could result in a new hire that is not the “right” hire. The use of both an applicant evaluation matrix and weighted criteria matrix will come in handy should the company face threats of discrimination due to biases that many times occur when trying to evaluate the knowledge, skills, and abilities of candidates. Samples of each type of matrix for both positions are presented in the next four pages for your reference. 31 7.4.1 Applicant Evaluation Matrix Sample for Exempt Position Waiter/Waitress Applicant Evaluation Matrix Each interviewer should be provided with this matrix to fill out for each candidate interviewed. Use it to rate the responses to each question, and add comments if necessary. This can be used to compile data for all the interviews that take place for this position. Candidate Name _________________________________________________ Interviewer Name ________________________________________________ Competency/ Skill Time Management Personal Attributes Communication Teamwork Question Rating Scale 1-Exceptional 2-Competent 3-Needs Development Describe a time when you felt pressure to meet a deadline. Did you meet it? What is the best attribute you could bring to our workplace? What is your biggest strengths and what is your biggest weakness? A customer asks for a manager to complain about your service because their food took a long time to arrive. Though you have no control over it, the customer is adamant that the fault is yours. What would you say to both the customer and your manager? Describe a time when you worked in a group and a teammate was unmotivated to pull their weight. How did you motivate them to want to take on equal responsibility? 32 Interviewer Comments 7.4.2 Weighted Candidate Assessment Matrix Sample for Non-Exempt Position (Waiter/Waitress) This is a decision matrix that assesses required and desired competencies, as well as behaviors noted during the interview process. Rate each competency based on the scale, then multiply by the weighted percentage to determine the total to compare across all candidates. Candidate Name _________________________________________________ Interviewer Name ________________________________________________ Competency Rating Scale 1-Exceptional 2-Competent 3-Needs Development Weight of Factors Time Management & Ability to Manage Change 15% Commitment to Customer Service 35% Communication & Interpersonal Relationships 20% Teamwork & Relationship with Staff 25% Knowledge of and Experience in Restaurant Industry 5% Overall Weighted Value and Recommendation for Position 100% 33 Total Multiply rating evaluation by percentage Interviewer Comments 7.4.3 Applicant Evaluation Matrix Sample for Non-Exempt Position Restaurant Manager Applicant Evaluation Matrix Each interviewer should be provided with this matrix to fill out for each candidate interviewed. Use it to rate the responses to each question, and add comments if necessary. This can be used to compile data for all the interviews that take place for this position. Candidate Name _________________________________________________ Interviewer Name ________________________________________________ Competency/ Skill Time Management and Organization Question Rating Scale 1-Exceptional 2-Competent 3-Needs Development Describe a time that involved completing tasks with different time constraints. How did you allocate time to them and determine an order of completion? Did you complete everything and if so, was it all on time? Personal Values How do you evaluate success? What has to happen in order for you to consider yourself, or a task completed, successful? Integrity/ Accountability Describe a time when something went wrong with a project for which you were responsible. What did you do to change or correct it? Adaptability and Acceptance of Change Tell me how you deal with and work around change that is unexpected and disruptive to a plan or routine already in place. Use an example and explain the outcome. 34 Interviewer Comments 7.4.4 Weighted Candidate Assessment Matrix Sample for Exempt Position (Manager) This is a decision matrix that assesses required and desired competencies, as well as behaviours noted during the interview process. Rate each competency based on the scale, then multiply by the weighted percentage to determine the total to compare across all candidates. Candidate Name _________________________________________________ Interviewer Name ________________________________________________ Competency Rating Scale Weight of Factors 1-Exceptional 2-Competent 3-Needs Development Time Management & Ability to Manage Change 10% Commitment to Customer Service 30% Communication & Interpersonal Relationships 20% Teamwork & Relationship with Staff 10% Knowledge of and Experience in Restaurant Industry 30% Overall Weighted Value and Recommendation for Position 100% 35 Total Multiply rating evaluation by percentage Interviewer Comments 8. Moving Forward- Human Resource Information System (HRIS) 8.1 Simplified HRIS System The use of the HRIS system we created will be essential in helping management of the company make objective decisions about the specific promotional decisions within the company. This form of technology is widely used in that it quantifies an employee’s years of experience and the training and development session each employee has undergone. Together with the pre-requisites set by management, they will be better able to make objective suggestions to the potential employees for a particular promotion. This system will also help management make decisions about selection in terms of the current pool of applicants, identify the skills they lack, and identify skills they need in order for a particular employee to be qualified for promotion. Please refer to appendix for information on how to use this simplified Excelbased system. 8.2 HRIS The use of a purchased HRIS system will help save time and effort in terms of the HR administration processes. This system will be able to distribute a wide variety of reports, which would have otherwise consumed a lot of resources because of the huge amounts of information involved. This advantage proves to be important because it allows for the business owner to have access to any type of report depending on the company’s current position in achieving their organizational goals. For example, if Tobacco Road Sports Café is looking for expansion, the system will be able to collect resumes from Tobacco Road’s website and allow the business owner to sieve through information to look for the most suitable candidate for the job. 36 Comprehensive Consulting Co. Testimonials Comprehensive Consulting is pleased to share some of our favorite comments and feedback we have received from various clients. We take great pride in the positive remarks, as well as knowing that we have been able to contribute to the success of others. We so greatly appreciate their business and feel so happy to know that we have made a real impact in the lifecycle of these businesses and the lives of the people we have served. “Comprehensive Consulting really opened our eyes to not only the problems we were having, but also the solutions we could implement to bring our company success.” – ABC Corporation “Everyone at Comprehensive Consulting was so helpful. They really listened to our needs and put forth their best effort to provide the assistance we needed.” – Avery and Associates “So pleased – I would recommend them to anyone!” – Pat Green, Entrepreneur “My company was on a downward spiral with high turnover, a lack of employee motivation, and a resulting lack of managerial motivation. Then we found Comprehensive Consulting, and everything is back on track. In fact, things have never been better! I know I speak for everyone when I say we really owe a lot of our success to the work of Comprehensive Consulting. We can’t thank them enough!” – Michael Jones, owner of DesignWorks “Highly recommended for any company with any HR-related problem. They certainly do A+ work.” – Galaxy Inc. 37 References http://www.tobaccoroadsportscafe.com/about/index.html http://www.chapelhillmagazine.com/blogs/chapel-hill-magazine-blog/tobacco-roadsports-cafe-comes-to-chapel-hill/ http://www.bullcityrising.com/2010/01/hs-tobacco-road-sports-cafe-to-open-downtowndurham-location-while-eno-delayed.html http://socialmediatoday.com/node/1326421 http://www.hrsmart.com/blog/role-social-media-recruiting http://www.ere.net/2012/01/31/employee-referrals-may-be-even-more-effective-thanwe-think/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Job_fair http://earlycommit.com/wp/recruiting-website-2/ http://www.bridgespan.org/Publications-and-Tools/Hiring-NonprofitLeaders/HiringTools/Reference-Check-More-Than-Formality.aspx#.UVxhkXfD_4h http://www.amof.info/why-background.htm The Employer’s Legal Handbook – Steingold – 10th Edition Hiring Great People – Kevin Klinvex, O’Connell, Christopher Klinvex 38 Appendix Includes Samples of the following: 1. Application form for Job Applicants to be employed with Tobacco Road: pgs. 39-45 2. Self-Reference Form: pgs. 46-47 3. Using the simple HRIS system: pgs. 48-50 Tobacco Road Sports Café Employee Application *Note to Applicant: Please TYPE or PRINT your application clearly in black or blue ink. 39 PART ONE Date: ____________________ Name: ______________________________________________________________________ last first middle Present Address: (until ___________) ___________________________________ ___________________________________ __________________________ maiden Permanent Address: ___________________________________ ___________________________________ __________________________ Social Security Number: __________________________________ Phone: ( )________________________ Cell Phone: ( )_____________________ E-Mail Address:______________________ Are you over 18: _____________ Name and Phone Number of Parents or Nearest Relative to be called in Case of Emergency: _______________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ How did you hear about Tobacco Road Sports Café? Employment Desired Position/s applying for: 1. _____________________________ 2. ________________________ Date you can begin: ___________________ Salary Desired ________________ Are you currently employed? Yes No If yes, may we contact employer? Yes No Employment Sought: Full Time Part Time Are you available to work on weekends? Yes No Are you available to work on holidays? Yes No Can you work overtime? Yes No Can you, at the time of employment, submit verification of your legal right to work in the United States? Yes No 40 EDUCATION RECORD A. High School, Undergraduate, Graduate: Institutions/Degree City/State From To Major Area ______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Special Endorsements/certificates/licensures: ______________________________________________________________________ Employment History — list most recent first Company Name ______________________________________________________________ Supervisor _________________ Last Position ______________ Responsibilities__________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Address____________________________________________Telephone No. _____________ City, State, Zip _____________ ________ Dates of Employment_______________________ Reason for Leaving ____________________________________________________________ Company Name ______________________________________________________________ Supervisor _________________ Last Position ______________ Responsibilities__________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Address____________________________________________Telephone No. _____________ City, State, Zip _____________ ________ Dates of Employment_______________________ Reason for Leaving ____________________________________________________________ Company Name ______________________________________________________________ Supervisor _________________ Last Position ______________ Responsibilities__________ ____________________________________________________________________________ Address____________________________________________Telephone No. _____________ City, State, Zip _____________ ________ Dates of Employment_______________________ Reason for Leaving ____________________________________________________________ References — list 3 individuals [not related to you] who are familiar with your work-related or academic skills. Name Name of Company or Address Telephone No. 41 Years Acquai Relationship nted Professional Ref. 1 Professional Ref. 2 Professional Ref. 3 Please state time available for work; Monday_____________________________________________________________________ Tuesday_____________________________________________________________________ Wednesday__________________________________________________________________ Thursday____________________________________________________________________ Friday_______________________________________________________________________ Saturday____________________________________________________________________ Sunday______________________________________________________________________ Scheduling Comments: 42 Tobacco Road Sports Café Employee Statement I, the undersigned, state that all of the information given on this application is true and correct to the best of my knowledge. _____________________________________________ ____________ Signature of Applicant Date I understand that all applicants will have a pre-employment drug and alcohol screen and that as an employee I must abide by all aspects of Tobacco Road Sports Cafe’s Drug and Alcohol Policy. __________________________________ ____________________ Signature of Applicant Date I give permission for Tobacco Road Sports Café to check references and perform a background check on myself. __________________________________ ____________________ Signature of Applicant Date ***Please be sure you have signed all statements*** 43 Tobacco Road Sports Cafe Volunteer Criminal History Statement Review the following statements. Check the answer that appropriately describes your situation. Initial each statement, then sign and date at the bottom. Initial below 1. Have you ever been arrested at any time during your life? Yes No 2. Have you ever been arrested without a conviction? Yes No 3. Have you ever been charged with a pre-trial diversion? Yes No 4. Have you ever received deferred adjudication? Yes No 5. Have you ever been convicted of a misdemeanor? Yes No 6. Have you ever been convicted of a felony? Yes No 7. Have you ever been on probation during any time of your life? Yes No If you responded ‘Yes’ to any of the above, please describe the circumstances and situation. Include the type of offense, felony and/or misdemeanor charges, probation terms, convictions and/or pending criminal charges in the following spaces. Also include the county, State, date and case disposition. 44 If accepted as a staff, I hereby agree to abide by all rules and policies of Tobacco Road Sports Cafe as explained in the Staff Manual, including any amendments that may be made from time to time. I also agree to notify Tobacco Road Sports Cafe immediately in the event that I am arrested, charged or convicted of any crime whatsoever. I have read this form in its entirety and understand that Tobacco Road Sports Cafe may verify any information given. I understand that the inclusion of any false information or the omission of any requested information is cause for my immediate dismissal from Tobacco Road Sports Cafe. Applicant’s Signature Date 45 EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY AND AFFIRMATIVE ACTION POLICY STATEMENT It is the policy of Tobacco Road Sports Café not to discriminate against any employe or any applicant for employment because of age, race, religion, color, handicap, sex, physical condition, developmental disability, sexual orientation or national origin. This policy shall include, but not be limited to, the following: recruitment and employment, promotion, demotion, transfer, compensation, selection for training including apprenticeship, layoff and termination. Except with respect to sexual orientation, this company further agrees to take affirmative action to ensure equal employment opportunities. _________________________ Typed Name Signature Date Title 46 Self Reference Form Your Name: ____________________ Date: ________________ Because the image that you have of yourself is as important as the image others have of you, we ask you to complete this self-reference form. Please answer the questions below on a separate sheet of paper and attach to your application. 1. Describe your personality. Include outstanding characteristics that make an impression on others. 2. Describe your strengths. Describe your weaknesses. How well do you think you know and appreciate those strengths and weaknesses? 3. Evaluate your ability to work, live, and interact with others. What qualities help or hinder you? 4. How do you deal with conflict? Give an example. 5. Have you ever been in a highly stressful situation or under long term stress? If so, how did you respond? 6. How well do you get things done? (You may comment on your initiative, persistence, patience, responsibility, dependability, resourcefulness, self-reliance, ability to seek help when needed or any other qualities you feel describe your working style.) 7. What type of work best suits your abilities and personality? Explain. 8. Why are you interested in working at Tobacco Road Sports Cafe? 47 Using the following number rating scale, please rate yourself on the following: 1= very poor 2= weak 3= below average 4= average 5= above average 6= very good 7= excellent _____ Openness to direction in work _____ Ability to work alone _____ Ability to work under pressure _____ Ability to work with others _____ Ability to get along with others _____ Tact in dealing with others _____ Willingness to serve children _____ Ability to make decisions _____ Ability to access resources _____ Adaptability _____ Ability to articulate feelings _____ Effective use of time _____ Creativity and imagination _____ Flexibility _____ Dependability _____ Initiative _____ Ability to handle stress _____ Emotional Stability _____ Common Sense _____ Maturity _____ Sense of Humor _____ Self Esteem _____ Health _____ Ability to compromise Please list three adjectives that best describe you: ____________________ _____________________ ___________________ Overall, how would you rate yourself? (Please check appropriate line) _______ Very weak, should be discouraged. _______ Might be OK, some reservations. _______ Good, better than many. _______ Very Good, no reservations at all. _______ Exceptional, a real find. Are there any other comments you wish to make? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 48 Using the Simple HRIS system In the “Participant’s Indi Training Log” tab, insert all the employees’ names. This tab will be automatically updated accordingly to the number of trainings each employee attends. This can be seen below: As seen in the above printscreen, the names present are pesudo names and thus can be changed. 49 In the “Training Participated” tab, each column represents the number of employees who have attended each of the training title seen on the first row. With each update of employees who has attended the training, the “Participant’s Indi Training Log” will also be updated automatially. This simple HRIS system will automatically update and recommend employees with the required skills, abilities and knowledge (acquired from trainings in Tobacco Road Sports Café) for promotion. As mentioned, this system provides an objective analysis of the skills, abilities and knowledge of each individual unique employee. 50 One of the many advantages of this system is that, management can lock the whole system without giving employees any chance to edit any part of this whole Excel workbook. This is done by clicking on the “Protect Sheet” option after you have “right clicked” each tab/worksheet. Following that, a prompt will appear to request for a password. This is illustrated above. 51