HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Review in slides
Viet Nam
Last updated: July 2015
www.aidsdatahub.org
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
CONTENT
Basic socio-demographic indicators
HIV prevalence and epidemiological status
Risk behaviors
Vulnerability and HIV knowledge
HIV expenditure
National response
2
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
BASIC SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS
Total population (in thousands)
92,548 (2014) 4
Annual population growth rate
0.9 (2014) 4
Population aged 15-49 (thousands)
51,569 (2010) 5
Percentage of population in urban areas
32 (2013) 3
Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population)
15.9 (2012) 3
Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)
23 (2012) 2
Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value
121/0.638 (2013) 1
Life expectancy at birth (years)
75.9 (2013) 1
Adult literacy rate (%)
93.4 (2005-2012) 1
Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%)
102.05 (2010) 3
GDP per capita (PPP, $US)
1,911 (2013) 3
Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$)
227 (2011) 2
Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. UNDP. (2014). Human Development Report 2014 Sustaining Human Progress: Reducing Vulnerabilities and Building
Resilience; 2. WHO. (2014). World Health Statistics 2014; 3. World Bank. World Data Bank: World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance. Retrieved October,
2014, from h​t​t​p​:​/​/​d​a​t​a​b​a​n​k​.​w​o​r​l​d​b​a​n​k​.​o​r​g​; 4. UN Population Division. (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision - Extended Dataset; and 5. UN Population Division.
(2011). World Population Prospects The 2010 Revision.
3
HIV prevalence and
epidemiology
www.aidsdatahub.org
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Estimated number of people living with HIV, new infections
and AIDS-related deaths, 1990-2014
Number (Estimate)
300,000
250,000
250,000
200,000
150,000
100,000
50,000
PLHIV [Estimate]
New HIV infections [Estimate]
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
1991
1990
0
2014
15,000
11,000
AIDS-related deaths [Estimate]
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2015). HIV Estimates 1990-2014 and www.aidsinfoonline.org
5
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Estimated number of adults (15+) living with HIV and
women (15+) living with HIV, 1990-2014
300,000
Number (Estimate)
250,000
240,000
200,000
150,000
100,000
77,000
50,000
Adults (15+) living with HIV
Women (15+) living with HIV
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2015). HIV Estimates 1990-2014 and www.aidsinfoonline.org
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
1991
1990
0
6
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Key population size estimates, 2013
Population size estimates
Populations
Estimate
Year of estimate
People who inject drugs
271,506
2013
Female sex workers
71,936
2013
Men who have sex with men
382,506
2013
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting 2014
7
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence among key populations, 2001-2013
35
30
%
Female sex workers (HSS)
Men who have sex with men (IBBS)
Men who have sex with men (HSS)
25
People who inject drugs (HSS)
20
15
16.7
10.3
10
3.7
5
2.6
0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Note: HSS – HIV sentinel surveillance surveys; IBBS – Integrated biological and behavioral surveys
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National Committee for AIDS, Drug and Prostitution Prevention and Control. (2014). Vietnam AIDS Response Progress
Report, 2014. Following Up the 2011 Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS. Reporting period: January 2012 – December 2013; and 2. Integrated Biological and Behavioural Surveys
2006 and 2009
8
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence among key populations, 2013
14 %
12
10.3
10
8
6
3.7
4
2.6
2
0
FSW
MSM
PWID
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Committee for AIDS, Drug and Prostitution Prevention and Control. (2014). Vietnam AIDS Response Progress
Report, 2014. Following Up the 2011 Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS. Reporting period: January 2012 – December 2013
9
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence among MSM by city/province, 2012
20
15
10.8
9.2
% 10
7.3
5.9
6.5
5.5
5
3.2
2.0
1.3
2.1
0
0
HCMC
Ha Noi
Soc Trang
Total
1.31.21.6
0
An Giang
<25 yr
Khanh Hoa
1.7
0.7
0
0.40.5 0
Kien Giang
Da Nang
25+ yr
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV sentinel surveillance plus
among high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
10
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence among FSW by city/province, 2012
%25
22.5
HIV prevalence > 5%
20
HIV prevalence < 5%
15
12.0
10
6.5
4.7
5
4.1
4.0
4.0
3.7
3.0
2.8
2.7
2.5
0
Ha
Noi
Can
Tho
Lang
Son
Cao
Bang
Ha
Tinh
Thanh Thai
An
Hoa Nguyen Giang
HCMC
Kien Dong
Giang Nai
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV sentinel surveillance plus
among high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
Nghe
An
11
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Cities/provinces with HIV prevalence above 5% among
PWID, 2012
40% 38.8
32.7
29.3
30
26.3
21.2
11
11
10
10
10
9.6
9.3
8
8
7.7
7.4
6.5
Khanh Hoa
12
Ba Ria
15
An Giang
16
Dong Nai
20
Nam Dinh
23.2
Ha Tinh
Gia Lai
Binh Duong
Bac Giang
Thanh Hoa
Thai Binh
Nghe An
Hai Phong
Lang Son
Cao Bang
Quang Ninh
Ha Noi
HCMC
Can Tho
Thai Nguyen
0
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV sentinel surveillance plus
among high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
12
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
STI prevalence among MSM by city, 2009
Can Tho
14
HCMC
Hanoi
Hai Phong
12
10.1
10
8.8
7.5 7.3
8
7
%
5.8
6
4.8
4
2
2.8
2.8
3
2.8
2.3
2.3
1.5
0.8
0.3 0.5
0
Syphilis
0.5
0.8
0
Genital
gonorrhea
Rectal gonorrhea
Genital
chlamydia
Rectal chlamydia
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Hoang T.V, Tuan NA, Vi LNL, et al. (2011). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioural Surveillance
(IBBS) in Vietnam - Round II 2009
13
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence among street-based and venue-based
sex workers by city, 2009
25
23
19.7
17.7
20
19.6
16.3 16.1
15
11.7
%
10.6
10
7.7
7.5
4.9
5
4.7
3.3
3
2.3
0
Hai Phong
Hanoi
Can Tho
HCMC
Street-based
Yen Bai
An Giang Dong Nai
Lao Cai
Venue-based
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Hoang T.V, Tuan NA, Vi LNL, et al. (2011). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance
(IBBS) in Vietnam - Round II 2009
14
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
HIV prevalence among injecting FSW versus non-injecting
FSW, 2009
% 100
78.3
80
60
53.9
48.7
40
34
28.6
20.7
20
17.3
11.1
14
7.8
0
Hai Phong
HCMC
Street-based
FSW who inject drugs
Can Tho
Hanoi
HCMC
Venue-based
FSW who do not inject drugs
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Hoang T.V, Tuan NA, Vi LNL, et al. (2011). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance
(IBBS) in Vietnam - Round II 2009
15
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
STI prevalence among street-based and venue-based
sex workers by city, 2009
Syphilis
% 12
Gonorrhea
Chlamydia
10.9
10.7
10
8
6
4.7
4.4
4
3.3
3
2
2
1.3
1.2
0.3
0
Street-based
Venue-based
HCMC
0.7
0
Street-based
Venue-based
Hanoi
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Hoang T.V, Tuan NA, Vi LNL, et al. (2011). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioural Surveillance
(IBBS) in Vietnam - Round II 2009
16
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Syphilis prevalence among PWID by city, 2009
%
3
2
1.7
1.5
1.3
1
1
0.6
0.3
0.7
0.8
0.3
0
An Giang Da Nang
HCMC Dien Bien Yen Bai
Quang
Ninh
Nghe An Can Tho
Hai
Phong
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Hoang T.V, Tuan NA, Vi LNL, et al. (2011). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioural Surveillance
(IBBS) in Vietnam - Round II 2009
17
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Annual reported number of HIV infections, AIDS cases
and deaths, 1996-2011
35000
HIV infections
AIDS cases
Deaths due to AIDS
30000
Number
25000
20000
15000
14,125
10000
5000
6,432
2,413
0
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (2012). Report on HIV / AIDS as of 31/12/2011; data retrieved from
http://www.vaac.gov.vn/Desktop.aspx/Noi-dung/Tinh-hinh-dich/Bao_cao_tinh_hinh_dich_nam_2011/ on 9th April 2012; and 2. National Committee for AIDS, Drug and
Prostitution Prevention and Control. (2012). Vietnam Global AIDS Response Progress Report, 2012.
18
Risk behaviours
www.aidsdatahub.org
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of key populations who reported condom
use at last sex, 2005-2013
FSW
MSM
PWID
% 100 97
92
87
78
80
67
67
61
60
40
83
76
52
66
49
41
36
20
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology Vietnam, FHI, Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS
Control, US Center for Disease Control, & USAID. (2006). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam 2005 –
2006; 2. Hoang T.V, Tuan NA, Vi LNL, et al. (2011). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam - Round II
2009; 3. HSS + 2011 cited in National Committee for AIDS, Drug and Prostitution Prevention and Control. (2012). Vietnam Global AIDS Response Progress
Report, 2012; 4. UNAIDS. (2013). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2013; and 5. www.aidsinfoonline.org
20
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of FSW who reported condom use with their
most recent client; and consistent condom use with
clients in the last month, by province/city, 2012
%100
97
95
94
93
91
83
80
67
60
40
73
68
50
74
69
55
45
43
36
26
25
20
0
Bac Giang Da Nang Nghe An Can Tho
HCMC
An Giang
Ha Noi
Cao Bang Hai Phong
condom use with most recent client
consistent condom use with clients in the last month
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV sentinel surveillance plus among
high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
21
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of FSW who reported condom use with their
most recent client by province/city, 2011 and 2012
%100
97 97
95
91
93 96
92
92
95
83
94
83
80
74
66
2011
60
2012
40
20
0
Thua Thien
HCMC
Thanh Hoa An Giang
Da Nang
Nghe An
Ha Noi
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV sentinel surveillance plus among
high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
22
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of MSM who reported condom use at last sex
with male client; and consistent condom use in the last
month, by province/city, 2012
100
%
80
88
78
60
61
52
36 33
40
20
74
67
56
31
31
29
18
10
0
An Giang
Can Tho
Da Nang
HCMC
Khanh Hoa Kien Giang Soc Trang
Condom use at last sex with male client
Consistent condom use with male clients in the last month
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV sentinel surveillance plus among
high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
23
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of MSM who reported condom use with their
most recent male partner by province/city, 2012
% 100
2011
91
2012
85
77
80
68
73
76
68
57
60
40
20
0
Da Nang Province
An Giang Province
Ha Noi Province
Ho Chi Minh City
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV sentinel surveillance plus among
high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
24
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of PWID who reported using sterile injecting
equipment at the last time they injected, 2005 - 2013
% 100
95
80
95
96
97
2011
2012
2013
89
60
40
20
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology Vietnam, FHI, Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control, US Center for
Disease Control, & USAID. (2006). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam 2005 – 2006; 2. Hoang T.V, Tuan NA, Vi LNL, et
al. (2011). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam - Round II 2009; 3. HSS + 2011 cited in National Committee for AIDS,
Drug and Prostitution Prevention and Control. (2012). Vietnam Global AIDS Response Progress Report, 2012; 4. UNAIDS. (2013). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global
AIDS Epidemic; and 5. www.aidsinfoonline.org
25
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of PWID who reported sharing needles and
syringes in the last month, 2011 and 2012
100%
80
60
58
42
40
39
35
31
36
31
25
28
25
24
17
20
17
10
7
3
0
Binh
Duong
Nghe An
Ho Chi Quang Tri Thanh Hoa An Giang
Minh City
2011
Thua
Thien Hue
Ha Noi
2012
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV sentinel surveillance plus
among high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
26
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of PWID who reported condom use at last
sex by city/province, 2012
% 100
80
84
63
62
55
52
51
50
45
44
44
44
43
34
25
0
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV sentinel surveillance plus among
high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
27
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of PWID who reported consistent condom
use with FSWs in the last month by province/city, 2011
and 2012
% 100
2011
79
80
60
56
75
75 75
2012
74
67
67
61
60
52
43
48
42
40
51
44
37
31
20
0
Nghe An
Binh
Duong
Thanh
Hoa
Quang
Tri
Da Nang
Ha Noi
Thua
Thien
An Giang
HCMC
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV sentinel surveillance plus among
high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
28
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Mean number of clients in the last week among venuebased and street-based FSW, 2009
Mean number of clients
30
Venue-based
Street-based
25
25
20
15
10
5
3
5
4
5
6
4
7
5
6
7
6
8
9
10
11 10
Nghe
An
Hai
Phong
6
0
Da
Nang
Can
Tho
An
Giang
HCMC
Ha Noi
Quang
Ninh
Dong
Nai
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Hoang T.V, Tuan NA, Vi LNL, et al. (2011). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance
(IBBS) in Vietnam - Round II 2009
29
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Average duration of sex work among FSW by province/city,
2012
100%
16
32
80%
60%
80
79
68
68
66
64
59
54
52
45
84
40%
68
20%
20
21
32
32
34
36
Can
Tho
Dong
Nai
Binh
Dinh
41
46
48
55
0%
Ha Noi Cao Kien
Bang Giang
Duration as a sex worker <= 3 years
Thai Gia Lai An
Da
HCMC Nghe
Binh
Giang Nang
An
Duration as a sex worker >3 years
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV sentinel surveillance plus among
high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
30
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of MSM who sold sex by province/city, 2012
100 %
During the last 12 months
80
During the last month
60
43
40
33
31
21
20
11
14
16
7
10
4
8
2
5
1
1 0
0
HCMC
Khanh
Hoa
Kien
Giang
Soc
Trang
An
Giang
Can
Tho
Da
Nang
Ha Noi
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV sentinel surveillance plus among
high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
31
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Overlapping risk behaviors: Proportion of MSM and
FSW who have ever injected drugs, 2012
100 %
80
MSM
60
FSW
40
20
11
10
6
9
7
12
5
4
6
0
Bac Giang Can Tho
Ha Noi
Thai Binh Thanh Hoa
HCMC
An Giang
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV
sentinel surveillance plus among high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
32
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of key populations who are married in selected
cities/provinces, 2012
100 %
FSW
PWID
MSM
80
60
47
44
41
40
22
38
35
32
32
28
24
21
20
9
21 23
12
5
4
20
12
3
15
12
4
3
0
An Giang
Ha Noi
Soc Trang Can Tho Khanh HoaKien Giang
HCMC
Da Nang
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV sentinel surveillance plus
among high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012
33
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of adults (15-24) years who reported having
more than one sexual partner in the last 12 months and
reported condom use at last sex, 2009
100 %
93
80
60
40
20
1
0
More than one sexual parter
Condom use at last sex
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on GSO. (2009). Unpublished data from the National Survey on Adolescents and Youth in Viet Nam.
34
Vulnerability and
HIV knowledge
www.aidsdatahub.org
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of key populations with comprehensive HIV
knowledge by age group, 2009
%
100
80
60
73
51
51
48
53
48
40
20
0
FSWs
MSM
<25 yr
Male IDUs
25+ yr
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Vietnam and 2.UNAIDS. (2010).
Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. citing Vietnam, IBBS, 2009
36
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of key populations with comprehensive HIV
knowledge, 2005-06 and 2009
%
100
80
60
40
51
60
55
49
38
35
20
0
2005-06
FSWs
2009
2005-06
2009
MSM
2005-06
2009
Male IDUs
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Vietnam and 2.UNAIDS. (2010).
Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic. citing Vietnam, IBBS, 2005-06 and 2009
37
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of young people (15-24 year) with comprehensive
HIV knowledge by age group and gender, 2009
%
100
Male
Female
80
60
44
49
41
40
41
39
45
20
0
Total
15-19 yr
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.
20-24 yr
38
HIV Expenditure
www.aidsdatahub.org
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
AIDS Spending by financing source, 2006-2012
140,000,000
120,000,000
USD
100,000,000
$95,446,488
80,000,000
60,000,000
40,000,000
$42,821,544
20,000,000
$30,327,094
$19,495,015
0
2006
2007
Total AIDS spending
2008
Bilateral
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org
2009
2010
Global Funding
2011
2012
Domestic Funding
40
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
AIDS spending by category, 2007-2010
100%
90%
$15,828,152
$27,146,300
80%
$53,182,962
$52,139,350
70%
60%
$25,899,876
$42,323,904
50%
$21,031,678
40%
$29,814,870
30%
20%
$24,552,788
$39,344,292
$37,123,328
$41,698,644
2007
2008
2009
2010
10%
0%
Prevention
Care and treatment
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org
Others
41
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of total prevention programme spending on
key populations at higher risk, 2009-2010
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
% Others
72
71
% on people who inject drugs
50%
% on men who have sex with
men
% on sex workers and their
clients
40%
30%
20%
15
20
10%
3
10
3
6
2009
2010
0%
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org
42
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of spending on HIV prevention programmes
from domestic and international sources, 2007-2010
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
82
89
89
82
50%
% International sources
% Domestic (public) sources
40%
30%
20%
10%
18
11
11
2008
2009
18
0%
2007
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org
2010
43
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of spending on care and treatment from
domestic and international sources, 2007-2010
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
87
99
99
91
% International sources
% Domestic (public)
sources
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
1
2007
1
2008
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org
13
9
2009
2010
44
National response
www.aidsdatahub.org
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of key populations reached with HIV
prevention programmes, 2009 - 2013
FSW
% 100
MSM
80
56
60
49
47
51
42
40
24
20
0
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.orgg based on 1. NIHE, FHI 360, VAAC. (2011). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in
Vietnam, Round II 2009, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, MoH; 2. Viet Nam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC). 2012. Report on the results of HIV
sentinel surveillance plus among high-risk groups in Viet Nam in 2012and 3. www.aidsinfoonline.org
46
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Proportion of key populations who received an HIV test
in the last 12 months and know their results, 2004-2013
FSW
MSM
PWID
% 100
90
80
70
60
50
44
35
40
12
11
15 16
31
30 29
30
20
40 39
35
29
19 18
24
11
10
0
2004
2005
2009
2011
2012
2013
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2005; 2. UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2008; 3. UNAIDS Report on The
Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010; 4. UNAIDS. (2012). Annexes - UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2012; and 5. HSS+ and IBBS surveys cited in National Committee for AIDS, Drug and
Prostitution Prevention and Control. (2014). Viet Nam AIDS Response Progress Report 2014; Following Up the 2011 Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS. Reporting period: January 2012 –
47
December 2013; and 6. www.aidsinfoonline.org
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Number of Needle and Syringe Programme (NSP) and
Opioid Substitution Therapy sites, 2011-2013
5,000
Number of sites
4,000
3,922
3,755
3,607
3,000
2,000
1,000
80
60
41
0
2011
Number of NSP sites
2012
2013
Number of OST sites
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Committee for AIDS, Drug and Prostitution Prevention and Control. (2012). Vietnam Global AIDS Response Progress
Report, 2012; National Committee for AIDS, Drug and Prostitution Prevention and Control. (2014). Vietnam AIDS Response Progress Report, 2014. Following Up the 2011 Political 48
Declaration on HIV/AIDS. Reporting period: January 2012 – December 2013; and Viet Nam Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting 2014
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Number of opioid substitution therapy (OST) sites and
patients, 2009-2013
200
15,542
Number of patients
16,000
180
160
14,000
12,253
140
12,000
120
10,000
100
8,000
6,931
80
6,000
2,000
0
60
60
4,000
1,646
7
2009
2,584
80
41
40
20
15
0
2010
Number of patients
2011
2012
2013
Number of OST sites
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Committee for AIDS, Drug and Prostitution Prevention and Control. (2014). Vietnam AIDS Response
Progress Report, 2014. Following Up the 2011 Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS. Reporting period: January 2012 – December 2013
49
Number of OST tises
18,000
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Number of needle/syringes distributed per person who
inject drugs per year, 2008-2013
Number of needles/syringes
300
High coverage: >200 syringes
per PWID per year
200
181
Medium coverage: >100–<200
180
141
syringes per PWID per year
140
124
100
98
Low coverage: <100 syringes
per PWID per year
0
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2009). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health
Sector- Progress Report 2009; 2. WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report
2010; 3. WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2011). Global HIV/AIDS Response Epidemic Update and Health Sector Progress towards Universal Access Progress Report 2011; 4. National
Committee for AIDS, Drug and Prostitution Prevention and Control. (2012). Vietnam Global AIDS Response Progress Report, 2012; 5. UNAIDS. (2013). Global Report: UNAIDS
Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2013; and 6. www.aidsinfoonline.org
50
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Number of ART sites and number of people on ART,
2004-2013
100,000
Number of health facilities that offer ART
82,687
400
Number of people on ART
300
80,000
60,000
200
288
315
320
40,000
364
290
207
100
20,000
0
Number of people on ART
Number of ART Sites
500
0
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012*
2013
* Excludes prisons
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2006-2010). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the
Health Sector - Progress Report 2006-2010; 2.UNAIDS. (2013). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2013; 3. UNAIDS. (2013). The Gap Report; 4.
National Committee for AIDS, Drug and Prostitution Prevention and Control. Vietnam Global AIDS Response Progress Reports 2013 and 2014; and 5. www.aidsinfoonline.org
51
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
ART scale up, 2004-2013
100
82,687
80,000
80
60,000
60
40,000
40
20,000
25
29
33
% ART coverage
Number of people on ART
100,000
20
0
0
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
Estimated ART coverage
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Number of people on ART
NOTE: ART coverage (%) represents the proportion of people receiving ART out of the total
number of people living with HIV
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. UNAIDS. (2014). The Gap Report; and 2. www.aidsinfoonline.org
52
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
Estimated number of adults living with HIV, adults receiving
ARVs, and adult ART coverage, 2013
300,000
100
250,000
Number
200,000
60
150,000
40
240,000
100,000
50,000
78,483
32
0
% ART coverage
80
20
0
Adults living with HIV
Adults receiving ARVs
ART coverage (%)
NOTE: ART coverage (%) represents the proportion of people receiving ART out of the total
number of people living with HIV
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2014). The Gap Report
53
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
2,500
100
2,000
80
1,500
60
1,000
40
1,800
65
1,192
500
PMTCT coverage (%)
Number
Estimated number of pregnant women living with HIV,
receiving ARVs, and PMTCT coverage, 2013
20
0
0
Estimated pregnant
women living with HIV
Pregnant women
receiving ARVs (number)
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2014). The Gap Report
PMTCT coverage
54
Latest!
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
National data on stigma and discrimination
Selected indicators of response from NCPI 2014
Access to justice:
Legal services (legal aid or other)
NHRI or other mechanisms
Civil society perspectives/ratings:
2009
2011 2013 Trend
Laws and policies in place to protect and promote HIVrelated human rights
8/10
7/10
8/10
Efforts to implement human rights-related laws and
policies
5/10
5/10
6/10
STIGMA INDEX
(2011 Data)
Percent of PLHIV respondents who avoided going to a local clinic when
needed because of HIV status: 5%
Source: Prepared by UNAIDS Regional Support Team Asia and the Pacific andwww.aidsdatahub.org based on information provided by UNAIDS country office and partners
55
HIV and AIDS
Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
THANK YOU
slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org
Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports.
Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used.
Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site
56