Report on result of consultation on potential changes to the Early Years Single Funding Formula for 2015/16 The consultation was open from 20th November to 19 December 2014. The aim was to give Early Years providers the opportunity to advise on possible changes to the formula. Comments will be considered and used to help formulate firm proposals. There will be further consultation on those proposals before they are taken to Schools Forum. It is the intention that any changes will be implemented from April 2015. 74 responses were received to the survey, although not every respondent answered every question. Do you have any feedback on the current 2 year old rate? 19 of the respondents indicated that they felt the rate is not sufficient to cover the costs of meeting the needs of vulnerable 2 year olds. Comparisons were made with the rate in other counties. 12 of the respondents felt that the rate was adequate. Do you have any feedback on the current 3 year old base rate? An overwhelming majority of respondents felt that the rate is too low. Particular comments were made about the additional costs incurred by nursery schools and these will be considered as part of the review being undertaken of the financial needs of this particular sector. There were also a significant amount of comments from childminders indicating that the funding is well below their usual hourly rate, although other comments indicate this is also the case for group based settings. Many comments indicated that the rate has not risen in line with the costs for providers. Are there any other costs that need to be taken account of within the base rate? A considerable number of the responses included information that will be fed into the review of the needs of the nursery schools and units and will be used to help us ensure that the particular requirements placed on this sector are taken into account. Other comments included the costs of snack provision and training. All comments will be reviewed when we consider changes to the base rate. Questions around the deprivation supplement. 60% of the respondents who answered the question felt that the time required to demonstrate eligibility is about right, 31% felt it is too long and 8% felt it is too short. 60% of the respondents who answered the question felt that the protection funding period is about right, 12% felt it is too long and 28% felt it is too short. 63% of the respondents who answered the question felt that the numbers and proportions required for eligibility are about right, 33% felt it is too high and 5% felt it is too low. In the light of these results we are unlikely to make any changes to these factors. The majority of respondents who answered the question about the impact of changes made to the deprivation supplement in 2014/14 reported that there had been little or no impact on their setting, although a few reported increases or decreases in funding. A number of respondents gave further comments about the deprivation supplement. These included some who were concerned about the impact of the pupil premium on the deprivation supplement and some who were concerned as to whether the funding was actually reaching the right children. We wish to note that our research has shown that the deprivation supplement is not targeted in the same way as the pupil premium will be and we expect this will mean that settings will receive financial support for a wider range of children. Questions around the quality supplement. 71% of the respondents who answered the question felt that we do recognise quality in the right way. Comments were made about the Ofsted supplement. Some felt that the differences between the inspections for the PVI sector and for schools are too great. Others felt that the length of time between inspections and the changes to criteria made this supplement unfair. There were also suggestions that the supplement would be better targeted at settings who needed extra funding to achieve and improved grading. We will respond by considering the emphasis placed on this element of the quality supplement. In respect of the supplement for staff qualifications, some respondents felt that smaller settings and the PVI sector were at a disadvantage because it can be more difficult for them to attract and retain highly qualified staff. We will consider how to ensure that the various elements of quality can be more fairly recognised. Questions around the Early Years pupil Premium Many respondents felt that this would have a positive impact on their setting and were already demonstrating ideas of how it could be spent. As the scheme is still under development many indicated that they were still waiting for further information and this was being addressed during the lifetime of the survey. A number of comments were that the funding is not sufficient and not in line with that received by schools. This is outside the control of the Local Authority. A small number of respondents wondered if the introduction of the Pupil Premium should have an impact on the deprivation supplement. Questions around SEN money. The majority of respondents felt that the notional SEN rate of £0.14 is not sufficient to cover the costs associated with supporting SEN children. Some questioned why the contribution from the notional SEN budget for children with high needs is set at £500. Many felt that the process for high needs applications is complicated and long-winded. All comments made will be considered in a review of the process. Thank you very much to all who responded to the survey. All comments will be considered before the publication of proposals for the 2015/16 formula. Deborah Wallis December 2014