Commission on Status of Women Topic: A Elimination of Violence Against Women in Developing Nations CSW Topic A Submitted by: Russian Federation School: Lincoln-West H.S Committee: CSW Delegates: Ghaida Hmeidan and Elijah Scarbro Topic A: Elimination of Violence Against Women in Developing Nations Women around the world suffer from violence. Specifically, in Russia, women are exposed to rape, prostitution, forced marriages, and etc. One of these problems, shared by the community of developing nations, is the lack of gender equality. About a third of Russian women suffer domestic violence every day. A woman dies every hour in every day. An estimated 14,000 Russian women are killed every year, on average, by partners or other family members, according to a Russian Government report to the Committee on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women. Despite many years of discussions, domestic abuse is still not recognized as a crime and this hampers help for the victims. According to data released by the Federal State Statistics Service, 40 percent of women in Russia are subject to verbal abuse and 20 percent are subject to physical violence by their husbands. Russian Federation, as a developing nation, recognizes many problems concerning violence against women. This issue in Russia is pervasive. Russia has a Berlin-based women’s rights campaigner at Human Rights Watch. We are behind when it comes to legal protection for women. Moreover, it doesn’t have the basic parameters that women need to be protected from domestic abuse. The economic costs of domestic violence are incredibly high, so it’s not just important for women, it’s important for the development of the country itself. This is Russia’s initial proposal. Specifically, the Russian Federation has ratified The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) and its optional protocol, which oblige the government to take affirmative steps to address not only gender-based discrimination, but also violence against women. Governments and public authorities must take all necessary measures to combat violence against women, in both the public and private spheres, whether committed by state CSW Topic A representatives or non-state actors.3 Such measures include reforming legislation and ensuring that perpetrators are investigated, prosecuted and sanctioned. The failure to hold perpetrators accountable breeds a climate of impunity and sends a clear signal to society that violence against women is acceptable. Work Cited: Boldyrev, Oleg. "The Silent Nightmare of Domestic Violence in Russia." BBC News Europe. 28 Feb. 2013. Web. 6 Nov. 2014. Division, U.N. Statistics. "The Silent Nightmare of Domestic Violence in Russia." The Advocates for Human Rights. 1 June 2011. Web. 6 Nov. 2014. CSW Topic A