A Brief Introduction to World Heritage Sites in Passive Voice File Three— Application / Production Content Part I— Application of Passive Voice with 10 World Heritage Sites Part II— Photos of the World Heritage Sites Maps of the Countries with the World Heritage Sites Important Facts Written in Passive Voice Integration of Knowledge from Different Categories by Sorting Out Part III— A variety of Tastes in the Same Class A Survey Linked to Microsoft Excel Part I— Application of Passive Voice with 10 World Heritage Sites The The The The The The The The The The Great Pyramid in Giza, Egypt Stonehenge near London, England Parthenon Temple in Athens, Greece Great Wall near Beijing, China Colosseum in Rome, Italy Easter Island of Chile Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy Angkor Wat in Cambodia Inca- Machu Picchu Taj Mahal in Agra, India The Great Pyramid in Giza, Egypt The Great Pyramid in Giza, Egypt The Great Pyramid The Great Pyramid The Great Pyramid The Great Pyramid The Great Pyramid is located in Giza, Egypt, North Africa. It was built around 3,000 B.C. It was made of 300,000 rocks. It might be completed by 100,000 workers. The Great Pyramid was built for the kings to start a new trip into another life. So far, it has been visited by millions of tourists from countries around the world. The Stonehenge near London, England The Stonehenge near London, England The Stonehenge near London, England The Stonehenge is located near London, England, West Europe. The question of who built the Stonehenge might be unanswered forever. Most people believe that the Stonehenge was begun around 3,000 B.C. The Stonehenge has been called Britain’s greatest national icon. So far, it has been visited by thousands of tourists from countries around the world. The Parthenon Temple in Athens, Greece The Parthenon Temple in Athens, Greece The Parthenon Temple in Athens, Greece The Parthenon Temple is located in Athens, Greece, South Europe. It was built from 447 to 432 B.C. It was made of white marbles, with 17 columns along each of its sides and 8 columns on each end. But most of its columns were broken because of long history. The Parthenon Temple is known for the ideals of order and harmony. So far, it has been visited by millions of tourists from countries around the world. The Great Wall near Beijing, China The Great Wall near Beijing, China The Great Wall near Beijing, China The Great Wall is located near Beijing, China, East Asia. It might be started more than 2500 years ago in several sections. It was linked in Qin Dynasty (221-206BC). The Great Wall was built to protect the country and people from enemy’s attack in the north. In the past, it was once seen by American astronauts from the spaceship in the space. So far, it has been visited by millions of visitors from countries around the world. The Colosseum in Rome, Italy The Colosseum in Rome, Italy The Colosseum in Rome, Italy It is located in Rome, Italy, South Europe. It was started by an Roman emperor between 70 and 76 A.D., and completed by his son in 80 A.D. It was built for people rather than for the emperor himself. The bloody fights between gladiators and beasts were held in the Colosseum. The Colosseum was made of bricks inside. So far, it has been visited by millions of tourists because it is easy to get there. The Easter Island of Chile The Easter Island of Chile The Easter Island of Chile The Easter Island of Chile The Easter Island of Chile The Easter Island of Chile The Easter Island is located in the South Pacific Ocean near Chile. It was discovered by Polynesians around 400 A.D. It is best known for the Moai Statues on the coast. 887 huge stone heads were built here. The questions of who these heads were, how and why they were built here might not be answered forever. Since 1995, the Easter Island has been added to UNESCO's World Heritage List but hasn’t been visited by many tourists because it’s too remote. The Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy The Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy The Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy The Leaning Tower is located in Pisa, Italy, South Europe. It was started in 1173 A.D. and completed in 1372 A.D. It was made of fine marbles. The Leaning Tower was built as a bell tower for the church. It has been leaning since it was started first. So far, it has been visited by millions of tourists from countries around the world. The Angkor Wat in Cambodia The Angkor Wat in Cambodia The Angkor Wat in Cambodia The Angkor Wat is located in a jungle in Cambodia, South-eastern Asia. It was made of red stones more than 800 years ago. More than 100 temples were built here. The question of who built them can not be answered. The Angkor Wat was discovered by a French man in 1860. So far, it has been visited by millions of tourists from countries around the world. The Inca- Machu Picchu The Inca- Machu Picchu The Inca- Machu Picchu The Inca Empire was located in Central & South America between 1200 and 1535 A.D. It was ended in 1535 by Spanish. The ruins of Inca city Machu Picchu can be found on highlands of the Andes Mountains. Their leaders and common people were placed in different levels of the city. The Inca homes were made of stones. So far, it has been visited by very few tourists because it is too hard to get there. The Taj Mahal in Agra, India The Taj Mahal in Agra, India The Taj Mahal in Agra, India The Taj Mahal in Agra, India The Taj Mahal is located in Agra, India, South Asia. It was started in 1630 A.D. and completed in 1648 A.D. It was made of fine marbles. The Taj Mahal was a tomb which was built by a king for his beloved queen. So far, it has been visited by thousands of tourists from countries around the world each year. It would be listed on my travel list in the future. Time for Group Work Cooperation Makes Us All Become Champion We Are Winners Two Heads Are Better Than One Part II— Integration of Knowledge from Different Categories by Sorting Out Geographical Regions Historical Timeline Building Types Materials Used Methods Applied Purposes Travel Priority Sorting Out the World Heritages Where is it / are they located? When was it / were they built? What was it / were they? With what material was it / were they made of? How was it / were they built? Why was it / were they built? Sorting Out the World Heritages ––Geographical Regions The Parthenon Temple Europe The Leaning Tower The Colosseum Asia The Great Wall The Angkor Wat The Taj Mahal The Stonehenge America The Inca The Easter Island Oceania Africa The Great Pyramid Sorting Out the World Heritages ––Historical Timeline The The The The Great Pyramid Stonehenge Parthenon Temple Great Wall The Colosseum in Rome The Easter Island (discovered) The Leaning Tower of Pisa The Angkor Wat The Inca- Machu Picchu B.C The year Jesus was born. The first Christmas. 1000 A.D The Taj Mahal Industrial Revolution,1750 2000 A.D. Industrial Revolution Industrial Revolution 500BC 1000AD 2000AD 2005AD Jesus was born. Before Industrial Revolution: Objects were made by hand piece by piece. After Industrial Revolution: Objects were made with machines in a large amount at a time. Sorting Out the World Heritages ––Building Types Tomb Temple/ Church Stronghold Neighborhood Theater Statue Unknown The Great Wall The Great Pyramid The Taj Mahal The Angkor Wat The Leaning Tower The Inca-Machu Picchu The Colosseum The Easter Island The Stonehenge Sorting Out the World Heritages ––Materials Used Stones / Rocks Marbles The Great Pyramid/ The Great Wall The Easter Island/ The Stonehenge/ The Inca MachuPichu The Parthenon Temple The Leaning Tower The Taj Mahal Bricks Wood Mud/ Dirt The Colosseum None None Sorting Out the World Heritages ––Methods Applied By hand All of them. With modern machines (Industrial Revolution in England in 1750 A.D.) None. Sorting Out the World Heritages --Purposes The Stonehenge/ The Easter Island Unknown Entertainment The Colosseum The Great Pyramid/ The Taj Mahl Memorial The Inca Machu Pichu Ruling The Great Wall Defense The Leaning Tower/ The Angkor Wat Religion The Parthenon Temple Part III—Survey A Variety of Tastes in the Same Class A Survey Linked to Microsoft Excel Travel Priority Travel Priority in Bar Graph Travel Priority in Pie Chart My Travel Project Sorting Out the World Heritages ––Travel Priority The The The The The The The The The The Great Pyramid in Giza, Egypt —( ) persons Stonehenge near London, England —( ) persons Parthenon Temple in Athens, Greece —( ) persons Great Wall near Beijing, China —( ) persons Colosseum in Rome, Italy —( ) persons Easter Island of Chile —( ) persons Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy —( ) persons Angkor Wat in Cambodia —( ) persons Inca- Machu Picchu —( ) persons Taj Mahal in Agra, India —( ) persons se r Is T a la G j nd re M at a Py h a Pa C ra l rt o l m i he o d n o sse Le n u m an Te i n mp g le A To ng w k o er G rW M r ea a t ac t W hu a ll P S t ic on c h eh u en ge Ea Sorting Out the World Heritages ––Travel Priority in Bar Graph 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Sorting Out the World Heritages ––Travel Priority in Pie Chart 5% 5% 0% 0% Easer Island 0% Taj Mahal 5% Great Pyramid 8% 40% Colosseum Parthenon Temple Leaning Tower Angkor Wat 16% Great Wall 21% Machu Picchu Stonehenge My Travel Project Days Budget (US/NT dollars) Airlines City, Country Travel Spot (Destination) Transportation: plane, train, bus, car, camel, tram, taxi, gondola, llama, on foot. Accommodation: hotel, motel, hostel, inn, home stay, B&B) Source (I) UNESCO World Heritage Centre - The List http://whc.unesco.org/pg.cfm?cid=31 Memphis and its Necropolis - the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur (1979) Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites (1986) (The Parthenon Temple) Acropolis, Athens(1987) The Great Wall - UNESCO World Heritage Centre (1987) (The Colosseum ) Historic Centre of Rome, (1980) (Easter Island) Rapa Nui National Park (1995) (The Leaning Tower) Piazza del Duomo, Pisa (1987) Angkor - UNESCO World Heritage Centre (1992) Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu - UNESCO World Heritage Centre (1983) Taj Mahal - UNESCO World Heritage Centre (1983) Source (II-1) The Great Pyramid in Giza, Egypt The Seven Wonders: The Great Pyramid of Giza http://ce.eng.usf.edu/pharos/wonders/pyramid.html The Stonehenge near London, England 1. Stonehenge - Information and pictures on Stonehenge from the official website of English Heritage http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/stonehenge/ 2. Stonehenge.co.uk - Your guide to Stonehenge http://www.stonehenge.co.uk/history.htm The Parthenon Temple in Athens, Greece 1. MSN Encarta - Parthenon http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761563987/Parthenon.html 2. Acropolis, in Athens, Greece http://www.worldtrek.org/odyssey/africa/103099/102799madparthenon.html Source (II-2) The Great Wall near Beijing, China 1. Forgotten Wonders: The Great Wall of China http://ce.eng.usf.edu/pharos/wonders/Forgotten/greatwall.html The Colosseum in Rome, Italy 1. Forgotten Wonders: The Colosseum http://ce.eng.usf.edu/pharos/wonders/Forgotten/colosseum.html 2. The Colosseum.net : The resourceful site on the Colosseum http://www.the-colosseum.net/idx-en.htm 3. The Colosseum in Rome http://www.schoolshistory.org.uk/images/AncientRome/index_colosseum.htm The Easter Island near Chile 1.Easter Island Foundation and Easter Island Guidebook http://islandheritage.org/index.html 2.Easter Island Home Page http://www.netaxs.com/~trance/rapanui.html 3.Easter Island travel, South Pacific islands, by David Stanley http://www.southpacific.org/text/finding_easter.html Source (II-3) The Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy 1. The Leaning Tower of Pisa - official web site http://torre.duomo.pisa.it/index_eng.html 2.The Unofficial English Language --LEANING TOWER of PISA WEBSITE http://www.endex.com/gf/buildings/ltpisa/ltpisa.html The Angkor Wat in Cambodia 1. Angkor Wat Information Pages http://www.angkorwat.org/ 2. Forgotten Wonders: Angkor Wat http://ce.eng.usf.edu/pharos/wonders/Forgotten/angkor.html The Inca- Machu Picchu 1. Machu Picchu - tips and insights by a travel authority http://www.hillmanwonders.com/machu_picchu/machu_picchu.htm#_vtop 2. The Machu Picchu Library http://www.machupicchu.org/ 3. The Inca Trail and Machu Picchu http://www.raingod.com/angus/Gallery/Photos/SouthAmerica/Peru/IncaTrail/index.html Source (II-4) The Taj Mahal in Agra, India 1.Treasures of the World - Taj Mahal http://www.pbs.org/treasuresoftheworld/a_nav/taj_nav/main_tajfrm.html 2.The Taj Mahal, India http://www.islamicity.com/Culture/Taj/default.htm Map Collection - World Sites Atlas http://www.sitesatlas.com/Maps/index.htm The World's Top 100 Wonders home page http://www.hillmanwonders.com/