How Does Create Customer Value? By Rachel Carter Becky Davies Emma Chitty Amanda Creed Agenda Introduction Process Design Capacity Quality Inventory Workforce Management Conclusion Service Quality Factors Neutral Factors Hygiene Factors Comfort Critical Factors Availability Reliability Security Enhancing Factors Tidiness Flexibility Competence Access Safety Integrity Communication Quality Dimensions Word of mouth Dimensions of Service Quality Reliability Responsiveness Assurance Empathy Tangibles Personal Needs Past Experience Expected Service Perceived Service Quality Perceived Service ES < PS ES = PS ES > PS The Satisfaction Continuum +5 Delighted 0 -5 Satisfied Dissatisfied Capacity Located on farm land 189 acres of land Loan land from three neighbours Facts and Figures Year Attendance Cost 1970 1500 £1 & free milk 1981 18000 £8 1990 70000 £38 2000 105000 £87 2004 150000 £112 http://www.glastonburyfestivals.co.uk/uploadedFiles/Information/Student_Informa tion_Pack/5%20Attendance%20Numbers.pdf Accessed on 01/11/06 Festivalgoer’s Comments “The reason people go year after year is the sheer scale of the event.” “I was surprised at how crowded the festival can get.” Glastonbury Festival Case Study (1995) Page 9 Storage Facilities Electricity Water Refuelling twice a day 40,000 litres of diesel fuel in 4 days 4 million litres of water, over 5 days 100000 litre storage facility on the farm Process Design Of Glastonbury Competitive priorities New or updated product Demand/ Volume changes Competitors Performance Choice of Technology Refuelling circuit Electricity takes 12 hours Diesel Generators No flush toilets Transported in milk tanks Water Glastonbury’s Layout of Facilities Electricity Bridges Self-sufficient Town Toilet Blocks Marquees Fences Pipes Roads Camp Sites Car Parks ‘Green Field’ Site Entertainment Venues Market Stalls The Stages Glastonbury’s Service Triangle Develop a strategy Service strategy Communicate systems and procedures Customer System Set up systems and procedures Workforce Front Office – Back Office? Service Operation Service process Service Product Continued… Front Office Back Office Facilities Stalls Toilets Camp Sites Workers preparation Stages Organisation starts in December High Volume – Low Variety High Variety Professional Service Service Shop Mass Service Low Low High Volume Inventory Ticketing Programmes Information from Green peace Food Toilet Paper Workforce Management “Managing people is the hardest part of the decision area in operations because nothing is done without people who make a product or provide a service.” R G Schroeder (1993) Organisational Structure The Licensee (Gold) Silver Command (1) Silver Command (2) Event Crime Villages Safety Reduction Liaison Manager Coordinator Manager Silver Command (3) Security Safety Manager Manager Off-site Manager Elements of Job Design Worker Analysis Task Analysis Environmental Analysis Elements of Job Design Worker Analysis Skill Level Boredom/ Motivation Task Analysis Task Sequence Environmental Analysis Physical Requirement Level of Responsibility Performance Error Possibilities Workplace Location Safety Frequency of Tasks Noise Conclusion Process Design Capacity Quality Inventory Workforce Management