The Research Industry Summit on Data Quality The Marketing Research Event Las Vegas, NV 2009 Tom H. C. Anderson CEO, Anderson Analytics Founder & Chairman, Offshoring Transparency Foundation What I’m Not Going to Talk About • • • • Is Western MBA or PhD = MBA or PhD elsewhere Macro Economics Politics/Nationalism … Please keep in mind: • Not Anti-India • Not Anti-offshoring • Offshoring is a fact ..but… • Trust, Data and IP Confidentiality is critical so must have this discussion! What I will Talk About • Market Research, KPO, India • MR “2/3 of MR firms off-shore” • Types: ITO BPO KPO (KPO est. $17 billion market 2010) • India (expected to capture 70% of market share) • No Offshoring, Captive/Wholly Owned, Third Party, and JV • Lack of Transparency in Offshoring! • India aka “Region 13” • Biggest problem with offshoring • A solution! Offshore Employee Issues (Qual Exploratory) • Research among professionals in off-shoring business. (Issues from their perspective) • Frequently quoted benefits/concerns “Access to resources AND Reactive/Flexible Employees” “Abundance of MBA’s and PhD’s” “Hierarchical/Lack of Creativity/No Pushback” • Time zone coverage, benefit but… “Should Market Researchers Regularly have the 2:00am shift?” Supplier AND Client Issues (Exploratory) • Challenges • Ethics - In China “Guanxi”, in India “Bakshish” • India ranked 85th out of 180 countries in corruption (Transparency International/Cambridge University Press/Ernst & Young 2009) • Data confidentiality breeches (Both IP and Customer Data) • Highly Competitive = Little Loyalty • Churn. Attrition rates Remarkably high (30-50% for BPO/KPO, over 100% for ITO!) • Inherently dangerous, constant movement of confidential data • Employees/Ex-Employees highest risk for breech • No Protection • • • • • • Risk: On US Trade Representative Priority IPR/301 Watch List Lack of Compliance: NO Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, NO SOX, NO HIPPA, NO EU-Safe Harbour… (send it to Romania) Lack of Law: No Statute on IP, Work for Hire (Must have contracts) S. Baldia Contracts must cover subcontractors and employees India Ranked 182/183 in enforcing contracts by The World Bank! Most Important (What Client Wants) Quantitative Research • Next Gen Market Research Group on LinkedIn (NGMR) • 6,000+ Market Researchers • NGMR Survey Currently in Field n>800 (73% US, 27%ROW) (19% Buyers, 76% Suppliers, 5% Other) Do “2/3” of Companies Really Offshore MR? (Among MR Suppliers n=586 Client n=145) Suppliers Not Sure 4% Clients Not Sure 8% Yes 23% Yes 38% No 58% Transparency Gap No 69% Most Important (What Client Wants) • What is your personal feeling on Offshoring any part of the marketing research function? 1. It is necessary and a good way for companies to stay competitive 2. 3. Neutral 4. 5. It is not as profitable as others think and is fraught with risk Mixed Feelings (What Do Client Want/Expect?) 60% 40% 31% 40% Pro Offshoring 20% 0% -20% -40% -60% -80% 69% All Suppliers 61% Clients/ Buyers Wary of Offshoring Most Important (What Client Wants) Suppliers - Who is Offshoring? Offshore 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Transparency Gap (What Clients Want/Expect) Suppliers Utilizing Offshoring vs. Clients • Percent ”OK” with this part of MR value chain being offshored 90% 80% OK 70% 60% 50% Supplier 40% Client NOT 30% OK 20% 10% 0% Survey Design Programming Project Management DP Client Invite Panel Invite CATI Multivariate Report Writing Transparency Gap (What Clients Want/Expect) Suppliers Utilizing Offshoring vs. Clients • Percent ”OK” with this type of MR project being offshored OK 70% 60% 50% 40% NOT OK 30% Supplier 20% 10% 0% Client Transparency? • Q. Regardless of what your stance is on offshoring, do you believe research suppliers have an obligation to tell their clients that they offshore? >Yes, companies need to be transparent >No, that's proprietary information Transparency (Almost Everyone Agrees!) 100% 90% 80% 70% 68% 60% 61% 73% 90% 50% Yes No 40% 30% 20% 31% 10% 38% 26% 8% 0% Suppliers Non Offshoring Supplier Offshoring Supplier Clients Most Important (What Client Wants) Thank You www.OffshoringTransparency.org Register Your Co./Require Your Suppliers to Register Show your support on LinkedIn, Facebook or Twitter