The Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics

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The Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics

Michael Wiescher

JINA mission and goals

JINA growth and development

JINA science and accomplishments

JINA management and community

JINA education and outreach

The JINA mission

 JINA forms a community of experimentalists, theorists, and observers in nuclear astrophysics

An NSF Physics Frontier Center PFC

 Develops interdisciplinary research should generate: projects in close communication between participants

 Synergy & common forum for community

 Forefront research program

 Advancing students & postdocs interaction and career through workshops, schools, and collaborations

 Training & education for young scientists

 New ideas & projects in the field

 Develops new research tools and techniques

 New collaboration & communication lines

 Service to the scientific community

 An efficient & innovative outreach program

 Provides an international hub for new scientific information through traditional web content and social networking

PFCs have no sunset rule, but require the full re-application process every 5 years!

 Outreach for K-12 through school projects, summer camps and research participation

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Institutions people

JINA Development

Network of world wide science projects

JINA core

JINA associates

JINA collaborators

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

JINA impact worldwide

EMMI Helmholtz Alliance ; JINA founding member

(GSI, German; U. Tokyo, Japan; U. Paris, France; LBNL; JINA)

JINA

UNIVERSE Excellence Center

(TU München; MPI Garching;

Sternwarte München; ANL; JINA)

EMMI

Chinese Center for Nuclear Astrophysics

(Shanghai Jiao Tong University; CIAE, Beijing;

CJPL, Jin-Ping; LAMOST; JINA)

EuroGENESIS

Saha/INO (FRENA 3MV accelerator laboratory)

(SAHA Institute, Kolkata, India; NSL/ND)

Institute for Advanced Studies (IEA) of the University of Sao Paulo, Brazil

(University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, University of

Rio; JINA)

Australian Center for Nuclear Astrophysics

(ANU; Monash; Siding Springs; SkyMapper; JINA)

- Host of Nuclei in the Cosmos 2012 -

JINA infrastructure

JINA core institutions:

University of Notre Dame

Michigan State University

University of Chicago

JINA Laboratories:

NSL, Notre Dame

NSCL, MSU

ATLAS, ANL

JINA associated laboratories:

Argonne National Laboratory

Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory

Los Alamos National Laboratory

Lawrence Livermore Laboratory

EMMI GSI Darmstadt, Germany

UNIVERSE TU Munich, Germany

CIAE, Beijing, China

Saha Institute, Kolkata, India

SDSS III SEGUE

JINA observatories:

Apache Point Observatory

LAMOST Observatory

Siding Springs Observatory

JINA associated university groups:

Arizona State University

University of Minnesota

Indiana University SB

Keele University (UK)

Monash University (Australia)

University of Naples (Italy)

Ohio University

Princeton University

University of Sao Paulo (Brazil)

University of Victoria (Canada)

Western Michigan University

International

Advisory Committee

JINA management structure

Director

Michael Wiescher

Executive Committee

Outreach coordinator

E. Stech/ Z.Constan

Workshop coordinator

Frank Timmes

Workshop committee

Co-director

Scientific coordinator

Hendrik Schatz

MA1

Smaller or local projects

Stellar

Evolution

Galactic

Radioactivity r-Process

Nucleosynthesis

Galactic

Chemical

Evolution

Astronomy

Liaison

Timothy Beers

Admin

Web

Ping Zheng

Admin office

Kathy Burgess

Smaller or local projects

SN Ia

MA2

Novae

MA3

Smaller or local projects

X-ray bursts

Neutron

Stars

Individual research projects led by collaborations

Individual research projects led by collaborations

Individual research projects led by collaborations

International Advisory Committee

Annual 2 day meeting at a JINA site

Executive Committee

Present members

Bob Tribble Texas A&M (chair)

Ani Aprahamian, Notre Dame (EC liaison)

Jolie Cizewski, Rutgers

Wick Haxton, UC Berkeley

Reiner Kruecken, TU Munich/TRIUMF

Jim Lattimer, SUNY Stony Brook

Alan Shotter, TRIUMF

Verne Smith, NOA

Former members

Peter Parker, Yale (chair)

Sam Austin, MSU (EC liaison)

Roland Diehl, MPI Garching

Stuart Freedman, UC Berkeley

Karlheinz Langanke, GSI Darmstadt

Ken’ichi Nomoto, Tokyo

Peggy Norris, DUSEL

Vijay Pandharipande, U. Illinois

Monique Spite, U. Paris

Friedrich Karl Thielemann, Basel

Monthly phone conference

Present members

Michael Wiescher Notre Dame (chair)

Hendrik Schatz MSU

Timothy Beers MSU

James Truran Chicago

Ani Aprahamian Notre Dame

Sam Austin MSU

Adam Burrows Princeton

Ernst Rehm ANL

Frank Timmes ASU

Former members

Lars Bildsten

Stan Woosley

UCSB

UCSC

JINA Science

Major Activities in Nuclear Astrophysics

MA1: origin of the elements, the chemical evolution of our universe

MA2: cataclysmic binary systems, from novae to type Ia supernovae

MA3: high density matter, from the crust to the core of neutron stars

JINA led or motivated projects with strong international component

r-process nucleosynthesis

(NSCL/MSU; NSL/ND; LANL; GSI Darmstadt,

U. Mainz, Germany, Princeton)

R-matrix code development AZURE

(NSL/ND, U. Toronto, U. Surrey, NSCL/MSU)

-strength in HF formalism

(NSL/ND, FZ Dresden, Germany) rp/αp-process nucleosynthesis

(NSL/ND, NSCL/MSU; U. Minnesota, KVI,

Netherlands, RCNP Osaka, Japan; i-Themba

Capetown, South Africa) p-process nucleosynthesis

(NSL/ND; NSCL/MSU; ATOMKI, Debrecen,

Hungary; GSI Darmstadt, TU Darmstadt

Germany; Kocaeli University, Izmit Turkey)

Origin of galactic radioactivity

(NSL/ND, NSCL/MSU, EMMI/GSI, FZ

Karlsruhe, ASU)

NuGRID stellar model grid

(U. Viktoria, Canada; Keele University, UK;

LANL, ASU, ND/NSL, NSCL/MSU)

Nova and SN 1a simulations

(Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel; ANL,

Chicago; ASU)

 p process in core collapse SN

(GSI, NSCL/MSU, MPI Garching-UNIVERSE center, NC State)

Stellar burning

(NSL/ND; FZ Karlsruhe, Germany;HIγS/UNC,

Naples, Italy; LBNL, RU Bochum, Germany)

Heat sources in neutron star crust

(NSCL/MSU; NSL/ND, LANL; Joffe/St

Petersburg, Russia; U. Sao Paulo, Brazil)

Project developments

DIANA an accelerator facility underground

(NSL/ND; LBNL; WMU; UNC; CSM; University of Naples, Italy;

RU Bochum, Germany; U. Edinburgh, UK)

ReA3 astrophysics program and utilities

(NSCL/MSU; community)

SECAR a recoil separator for ReA3 and FRIB

(NSCL/MSU; NSL/ND; ANL; ORNL; U. Louisiana, CSM)

ELISE separator (FAIR/GSI), SHARAQ (RIKEN)

(NSL/ND,; KVI, Netherlands; GSI, Germany; RIKEN, Japan)

High density jet gas target development

(ND/NSL; NSCL/MSU; CSM; LBNL; U. Naples, Italy)

SDSS III SEGUE

(MSU, ND et al.)

JINA Scientific Papers

September 2008 to June 2010 total MA1 MA2 MA3

Observation: 52 44 4 4

Experiment: 36 20

Modeling: 34 18

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Proceedings: 72

Invited Talks: 136

Postdoc Talks: 42

The Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics

MA1

MA2

MA3

JINA workshops & schools

Goals of workshops is to: build and strengthen the community identify new challenging topics formulate new research goals provide information and education

Goals of schools is to: provide training in exp. & theor. techniques

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2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 generate new levels of expertise foster interaction & exchange build a interdisciplinary community

Frontier meetings : are key tools for building schools community & encouraging interactions between JINA students and/or postdocs!

A total of 2330 participants

Workshops & schools 2008 - 2010

 NIC workshop: Experiments at ReA3

East Lansing, MI, August 2-8, 2008

 NIF, opportunities for astrophysics

Berkeley, CA, USA, March 2010

 Post-processing of SNe I nucleosynthesis yields

Chicago, IL, October 5 2008

 JINA "Building Virtual Galaxie" Workshop

East Lansing, MI, USA, April 29 - May 1, 2010

5 th  ECT/JINA Doctoral Training Programme

Properties

East Lansing, November 19-22, 2008

ECT*, Villazzano, Italy, April 12 - June 11, 2010

R-Matrix School and Applications

 INT/JINA workshop on Solar Fusion Cross

Notre Dame, IN, July 2010

Sections in the pp Chains and CNO Cycles

Seattle, WI, January 21-23, 2009

 Pan-American Advanced Studies Institute on Rare Isotopes

 6 th Russbach workshop on Nuclear Astrophysics

Russbach, Austria, March 2-6, 2009

Joao Pessoa, Brazil, August 1 - 13, 2010

 Challenge for Laboratory Nuclear Astrophysics

Underground, Carbon Burning

Naples, Italy, May 14-16, 2009

JINA Frontiers 2010 Workshop on Nuclear

Astrophysics

Abbey Resort, Lake Geneva, WI, Oct. 21-23, 2010

Defining the Neutron Star Crust

Santa Fe, NM, May 18-21 2009

A total of 480 participants

Chicago

Chicago

Merging people & experience

ND

MSU

LANL

UC

AZ &

Princeton

AZ

UC &

Wisconsin

Large attendance by all

JINA members but also highly attractive for

Non-JINA people.

JINA - JINA

JINA - Non JINA

Non JINA - Non JINA

Event proposals for 2011/12

Nuclear physics in hot dense dynamic plasmas at NIF

ND London Centre, UK,

March 13-14, 2011

Questions about the p-process

Armada Hotel, Istanbul, Turkey ,

May 25-27, 2011

Nuclear reaction network school

Frauenwörth, Chiemsee, Germany,

April 10-17, 2011

R eaction rate evaluation school

ND London Centre, UK?

summer or winter 2011, 2012 or 2013

Questions on Supernovae 1a

Workshop details to be discussed

Stellar evolution school a few lecturers who develop, run, and distribute stellar evolution codes spending 1-2 weeks going through the input physics, mechanics, and behavior of stellar models in practice.

summer or winter 2011, 2012 or 2013

S egmented Ge Detector school a few lecturers spending 1-2 weeks on the construction, signal processing, and analysis associated with segmented germanium detectors.

summer or winter 2011, 2012 or 2013

School on isotopic abundance determination extract abundances from spectra, determining solar abundances,

Take home: data file with solar abundances, split by processes.

School on Magnetohydrodynamic techniques

School on Hauser Feshbach Methods

R-matrix school, presenting the C++ version

2009-2010

JINA Visitor Program

 JINA seminar speakers

Invited and funded through JINA

 JINA collaborators

Invited for longer periods of time to participate on JINA projects

 JINA consultants

Invited for help with technical projects

A total of 378 visitors since 2004 on average 50 visitors per year!

JINA visitors 2010

Richard Azuma (UND / September 20 - October 10, 2010)

University of Toronto, Canada

Alexis Diaz-Torres (UND / October 2 - 8, 2010)

University of Surrey, UK

Carol Guess (MSU / October 16 - 24, 2010)

University of Massachusetts Lowell

Marco Pignatari (UND / October 23 - 30, 2010)

University of Basel, Switzerland

Chris Wrede (MSU / November 7 - 9, 2010)

University of Washington

Gianluca Imbriani (UND / November 6 - 19, 2010)

University of Naples, Italy

Charles Akers (UND / February 1 - December 17, 2010)

University of Surrey, UK

Nalan Guray (UND / July 30 - September 10, 2010)

Kocaeli University, Turkey

Recep Guray (UND / July 30 - September 10, 2010)

Kocaeli University, Turkey

Karl-Ulrich Kettner (UND / March 10 - August 31, 2010)

Fachhochschule Bielefeld, Germany

Werner Richter (MSU / June 1-20 and July 11-22, 2010)

Department of Physics, University of the Western Cape

Carl Brune (UND / May 23 - 26, 2010)

Dept. of Physics & Astronomy, Ohio University

Silvia Rossi (MSU / April 1 - May 15, 2010)

Instituto de Astronomia, Cidade University, Sao Paulo, Brazil

Vinicius Placco (MSU / April 1 - May 15, 2010)

IAG/USP, Sao Paulo, Brazil

Kefeng Tan (MSU / January 15 - May 15, 2010)

National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Dean Townsley (U. Chicago / May 10 - 12, 2010)

University of Alabama

Peter Bertone (UND / May 3 - 6, 2010)

Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory

Barry Davids (MSU / May 2 - 4, 2010)

TRIUMF, Canada

Maxim Priymak (MSU / March 6 - May 4, 2010)

University of Melbourne, Australia

Toshitaka Kajino (MSU / April 17 - 22, 2010)

University of Tokyo, Japan

Frank Strieder (UND / April 13 - 20, 2010)

Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Germany

Chris Sneden (U.Chicago / March 16 - 21, 2010)

University of Texas at Austin, TX

Irina Sagert (MSU / February 22 - 25, 2010)

Institute for Theor. Physics, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany

Daniel Cano Ott (MSU / February 19 - 24, 2010)

CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain

Ami Glasner (U.Chicago / February 17 - 23, 2010)

The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, ISRAEL

Almudena Arcones (MSU / February 7 - 11, 2010)

GSI, Damstadt, Germany

Andrey Chugunov (MSU / January 18 - 21, 2010)

Ioffe Institute, St Petersburg, Russia

Recep Guray (UND / March 1, 2009 - January 31, 2010)

Kocaeli University, Turkey

JINA training and education

From 2008-2010

16 JINA postdocs are presently supported by JINA

(compared to a total of 29 JINA postdocs, 31% female ) at Argonne National Laboratory, University of Arizona, Arizona State

University, Michigan State University, University of Notre Dame, Princeton

University, University of Wisconsin

8 PhD students are presently supported by JINA

(total of 53 JINA associated PhD students, 36% female )

17 undergraduate students have been supported for research activities, 35% female )

10 students graduated with PhD (3 MA), 33% female )

Professional development through seminars, JINA workshops and schools, and exchange program between JINA institutions.

Participation in JINA outreach activities is expected!

JINA job market & opportunities

JINA students:

Postdocs: Alan Amthor (Ganil), Mary Beard (EMMI/GSI),

David Chamaluk (ANL), Alfredo Estrade (GSI), Guiseppe

Larusso (RIKEN), Hye Young Lee (LANL), Young Sun Lee

(MSU), Brian Marsteller (UC Irvine), Fang Peng (CalTech),

Matt Quinn (Fermi Lab), Dan Robertson (ND), Ivo

Seitenzahl (MPI Garching), Claudio Ugalde (ANL)

Industry:

Jason Daly, Paul Hosmer, Paul LeBlanc,

Elisabeth Strandberg

Government: Shawn O’Brian

JINA postdocs

Ed Brown: faculty, MSU

Manoel Couder: faculty, Notre Dame

Jacob Fisker: LLNL, retired Blogger

Dani Galaviz: res. associate, CFN Lisboa, Portugal

Leandro Gasques: faculty, U. of Sao Paulo, Brazil

Sanjib Gupta: industry, India

Khalil Farouqi: res. scientist, MPI Mainz, Germany

Carla Fröhlich: faculty, NC State

Alex Heger: faculty, U. Minnesota

Milan Matos: postdoc, ORNL

Casey Meakin: research scientist, U. Arizona

Fernando Montes: faculty, NSCL/MSU

Kaori Otsuki: faculty, Fukuoka University, Japan

Christian Ott: faculty, CalTech

Jorge Pereira: faculty, NSCL/MSU

Lawrence Piau: faculty, IfA, Paris, France

Alexander Sakharuk: faculty, Florida Gulf Coast U.

Daniel Schürmann: consultant, U. Naples, Italy

Sivarani Thirupathi: faculty, IIA Bangladore, India

Dean Townsley: faculty, U. Alabama

Clarissa Tur: Saint-Gobain Crystals, France

JINA outreach

JINA runs a broad based outreach program at the core JINA sites reaching elementary school, middle school, and high school audiences!

Current outreach coordinators: Ed Stech (Notre Dame),

Zach Constan (NSCL/MSU) o Summer camps with high attraction for high school students and teachers nationwide o Local school programs in collaboration with teachers (Art to Science) o Site visit programs for targeted local schools, including Chicago district o Class room equipment and book program o Numerous web based activities movies, games, teaching material

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