RESOURCES PTE LTD Co. Reg. No. 200101754G 5 9 W O O D L A N D S I N D P K E 2 , & S I N G A P O R E 7 5 7 4 7 6 T E L : 6 4 6 4 9 9 5 9 F A X : 6 4 6 4 9 9 4 9 (Date) 2014 From: Senior Safety Manager To: Executivel Manager Subject: # 36 -2014, ACTIVITY HAZARD RISK ASSESSMENT FOR INSTALLING FLOOR TILING AND VINYL FLOOR COVERINGS Ref: (a) Ministry of Manpower Regulations Regarding General Safety and Health 354A 1. Per reference (a), this risk assessment was completed to identify hazards that pose risk to workers, evaluate those hazards for severity and likelihood of occurrence, and recommend corrective actions that will eliminate or minimize hazards associated with . 2. This AHA will be reviewed periodically and updated as needed to reflect changes in working conditions, processes or addition of new materials or equipment. Inventory of Work Activities………………………………………………………………………………….Page Activity Risk Assessment Matrix……………………………………………………………………………Page Activity Based Risk Assessment Form……………………………………………………………………Page Listing of Competent Persons……………………………………………………………………………….Page 2 3 4-5 6 3. Please address any questions or concerns to me at 8205 8249 or lee_wilson@pnhgrp.com. 1 Respectfully, T. L. Wilson 2 Risk Assessment Form # 36-2014, ACTIVITY HAZARD RISK ASSESSMENT FOR INSTALLING FLOOR TILING AND VINYL FLOOR COVERINGS Inventory of Work Activities ( Method of Statement ) Company: PNH Resources PTE LTD May 2014 No. Process Description Work Activities 1 Site Preparation 2 Floor tiling 3 Vinyl flooring 4 Housekeeping, cleaning. Erect protective barricades, safety barriers and or safety tape and post safety signage as needed to alert all that this is a construction area and access is only for authorized personnel. Preparation of floor tile or vinyl tile and storing them at work areas. Laying of floor tiles. - Application of tile adhesive. - Cutting of floor tiles for corner, edges or awkward corners. - Light hammering of placed tiles to get leveling of the finishing floor level To prepare floor level for vinyl tiles - Prepare floor level by application of self leveling cement. This will take one day for cement to cure and dry. - Sweeping and vacuum of floor to remove cement dust, dirt or debris as much as possible. - Apply floor adhesive. Most probably solvent base rubber glue onto vinyl tile and floor surface thinly. - Putting vinyl tiles onto adhesive applied surfaces. - Cutting of vinyl tiles for corner , edges or awkward corners - Rolling finished surface with heavy weight roller to drive out any air bubbles. Clean work finished area by sweeping , wiping down . Remove unused materials tools and waste from work area. 3 #2014-36-2014, ACTIVITY HAZARD RISK ASSESSMENT – FIVE POINT MATRIX EMPLOYED TO QUANTIFY RISK – JUNE 2014 Risk Criteria Severity (1-5, Lowest – Highest) Likelihood ( 1-5, Lowest - Highest) 1-Negligible Injuries: slight injury or health effect, 2-Minor Injuries: Injury or ill health requiring first aid treatment only 3-Moderate Injury: Injury requiring medical treatment or ill health leading to disability 4-Major Injury Disability: serious injury or life threatening occupational disease 5-Castrophic: serious injury resulting in fatality or irreversible health damage with death 1-Rare: very unlikely to happen, 2-Remote: not likely to happen most of the time, 3-Occasional: likely to happen sometime, 4-Major Injury Disability: likely to happen several times regularly, 5-Almost Certain: Likely to happen Risk Level (Severity x Likelihood) Trivial Risk : Tolerable Risk : Moderate Risk : Substantial Risk : Intolerable Risk : 1 to 2 (L) 3 to 9 (L) 10 to 19 (M) 20 to 24 (H) 25 (H) - First aid treatment injury, minor cuts or bruises, clean-up effort for environmental impact - First aid treatment Injury, minor cuts or bruises, clean-up effort for environmental impact - Temporary disability, lost time injury, outpatient treatment, minor or short term environmental impact - Serious Injury, permanent disability, major disruption and damage to equipment or structure, significant environmental - Fatality or fatalities, serious injury, permanent disability, major structural or equipment damage, detriment environmental The table above provides numerical methodology to better prioritize hazards. These values are the criteria for the Activity-Based Risk Assessments beginning on the following page. No catastrophic risk of any certainty was identified. Risk is calculated mathematically by multiplying severity of the operation by the likelihood an accident will occur. Generally risk levels calculated at 9 and below are considered acceptable, manageable risk. This does not preclude the need to try and mitigate all risk to the lowest possible level. However, those above nine should receive additional scrutiny to determine what steps are available to reduce overall risk including, administrative controls, substitution of a higher hazardous material for a less hazardous material, use of engineering controls or use of personal protective equipment (PPE). 4 Activity-Based Risk Assessment Form Company: PNH RESOURCES PTE LTD Process/Location: Floor tiling and vinyl tiles Conducted by: (Names, designations) (Date) Approved by: Project Manager (Name, designation) (Date) 2014 (Date) 1. Hazard Identification Lee Wilson Senior Safety Manager May 2014 19th May 2014 Last Review Date: 2. Risk Evaluation Next Review Date: 17th May 2015 3. Risk Control 1a 1b 1c 1d 2a 2b 2c 2d 3a 3b No Work Activity Hazard Possible Accident/ Ill Health & Persons at Risk Poor storage or stacking of materials. Person working in the area Existing Risk Control (if any) SevErity Likelyhood Risk Level Additional Risk Control Action Officer Designation 1 Supervisor to ensure area house keeping and PPEs to be put on in this area. Project Manager and Senior Safety Manager Project Supervisor 6 Break time interval for this type of task. Supervisors to monitor work activities on site. Project Supervisor Project manager 1 Site preparation Preparation of tools and material on site. Trip / Fall Musculoskeletal strain from handling heavy materials or equipment and work position – injuries or pain in the body's joints, ligaments, muscles, nerves, tendons, and structures that support limbs, neck and back due to working with in awkward position or by MSD. Persons performing the task. Steel toed shoes and hard hats to be worn. Maintain good house keeping. Planning for designated area for storing of material and tools. 1 Training with regard to avoidance of these types of injuries. Provide trolleys for shifting of materials to work area. This training is conducted several times over the year and is also reiterated prior to starting a new project if applicable. 2 5 1 3 No 2 3 Work Activity Floor tiling works Vinyl floor works manual handling of materials Hazard Inhalation of crystalline silica dust. Possible Accident/ Ill Health & Persons at Risk Person laying tiles work. Preparation of tile adhesive. Mixing of cement adhesive Existing Risk Control (if any) Severity Likelyhood Risk Level Wearing Respiratory protection N95 mask 3 2 6 Additional Risk Control Project Manager and Senior Safety Manager Project Supervisor Sight hazard Eye injury while cutting tiles. Flying debris getting into eyes Safety goggles to be worn. 3 2 6 PNH workers receive Sight Conservation Training as part of the routine safety training several times annually. Skin contact with cement adhesive. Hands are most common affected. Dermatitis. Prolong skin contact with cement adhesive which are highly alkaline .Person laying floor tiles. Inhalation of fumes from rubber glue. Person applying the glue Putting on rubber hand gloves. 2 2 4 Check for any puncture to rubber hands gloves as and when necessary. If skin exposure ,wash off cement immediately. Putting on organic face mask. Force ventilation to work area where glue is being applied. 2 3 6 Open all windows and keep area as much ventilated as possible. Limit exposure time for this task. Respiratory (Tailor this section to the individual Project) 6 Action Officer Designation Project Manager and Senior Safety Manager Project Supervisor Risk Assessment Form QUALIFICATIONS AND POINTS OF CONTACT FOR THIS PROJECT FROM PNH RESOURCES PTE LTD AND GOODMNAN ENVIRONMENTAL PTE LTD (APPLICABLE MONTH) 2014 Competent/Qualified Personnel: (These should be tailored to fit the project) Lee Wilson - 8205 8249 QP/ First Aid CPR/ Heat Stress Program/ Respiratory Protection Program/ Hearing/Sight Conservation Program/Training Coordinator Ms. Thazin Nwe (Jennifer) 8522 6014 HAZMAT Coordinator Lim Joseph – 9683 7072 CP/ Scaffolds/ Fall Protection Eng Yong Chye – 9626 9262 PNH Project Manage/CP/ Electrical/ First Aid CPR/Lock Out/Tag Out Equipment Used: Ladders/Scaffolds Hand and Power Tools First Aid Kit Eyewash Station LOTO Kit Fire Extinguishers Inspection Requirements: Training Requirements Inspect PPE daily and before use. Inspect first aid kit at least weekly. Inspect electrical extension cords before use Visual inspection of Fire extinguisher daily Daily Housekeeping of work areas Daily site safety inspections by Safety Manager and project Quality Control 7 Ladders/Scaffolds Proper Lifting Techniques First Aid/CPR Emergency Telephone Numbers Daily/Weekly Safety Tool Box Meetings