Welcome to SEI 108 Content Strategies Agenda Blog about background knowledge ELL content strategies and activities WebQuest Blog about new ideas Review requirements Instructional Strategies vs. Learning Strategies Instructional Scaffolding vs. Verbal Scaffolding WHY? “Instructional approaches that integrate content and language are more effective than approaches in which language is taught in isolation.” Integrating Language and Content: Lessons from Immersion, National Center for Research on Cultural Diversity and Second Language Learning, December 1995 SEI 108 Vocabulary Inspiration WebQuest Blog Blog Questions Wordpress SEI Blog Answer the SEI Blog questions found on the SEI 108 web page. “Teaching English Language Learners is just good teaching.” Why is teaching ELLs different than or similar to teaching native language speakers? Appointments Make 4 appointments on your clock. Next meet with your 3:00 appointment. Then discuss your ideas on the quote. Unique to ELLs Explicit teaching of learning strategies. Guidance in oral discourse. Attention to language structure and function. Even strong decoders are weak at comprehending. Little background in English writing processes and conventions. Catherine Brown Commonly asked question: 1. 2. 3. How will the ELL strategies affect my dominant English speakers? Will these strategies work in a mixed leveled classroom? If I simplify my language or activities will my students be bored? Language Skills Reading Writing Listening Speaking Give one, Get one The Insert Method (Coding) (√) already know (?) confusing (!) unusual or surprising (+) a new idea I forgot, but I do remember now! Preview / Review Overview of objectives Primary Language Visuals Vocabulary A Reason to Review Teacher: What is the chemical formula for water? Bongani: "HIJKLMNO"!! Teacher: What are you talking about? Bongani: Yesterday you said it's H to O! Vocabulary Development How are these numbers related to developing content vocabulary? 5-10 10-15 Speaking and Listening United Streaming Example WHY? “For English Language Learners, the expected passing rates for building academic language exceeded the control groups across all measures by an average of 16.5%.” Building Knowledge for Academic Achievement, Marzano and Pickering, 2005 Vocabulary Organizers Inspiration Example Inspiration for Vocabulary Frayer Model Facts or Characteristics Sentence Picture Synonym or Antonym Using PowerPoint to Introduce Vocabulary Math Amazing Body Systems Student-Generated Questions WHY? Reading Strategies “Comprehensible input is one of the key elements for second language acquisition.” Krashen (1985) Pantomime A Tale The whole group is divided into 7 small groups. Each group is given one of the paragraphs from the story or an article. The group prepares to present. A narrator reads the selection while the others pantomime the information. The groups present. Jellyfish Reciprocal Teaching Predictor Questioner Clarifier Summarizer Discussion Director Reciprocal Teaching Content Area Text Choices Adapting and Modifying Text Graphic depiction Outline Rewrite a part of the text Writing Strategies Sentence Starters or basic structure formats Writing Prompts Graphic organizers Writing Across Cultures Flyswatter Create two teams. Answer teacher question by hitting correct response first. Winning team answers a second student-generated question for extra point. WHY? “An activity-centered approach creates opportunities for extended student discourse which is likely to be beneficial for second language learning.” Integrating Language and Content: Lessons from Immersion, National Center for Research on Cultural Diversity and Second Language Learning, December 1995 Strategies Blog Inspiration Flyswatter United Streaming without sound Insert Method Role Playing / Pantomime Reciprocal Teaching Give one, Get One WebQuest Introduction Task Process Evaluation What do I do if I only have one or two computers? Centers Pairing Use Aver key to project images Projector Sharing with a colleague Review Portfolio Requirement Include: Syllabus for SEI 108 Your completed in-class WebQuest assignment and class hand-outs Pre-class reading reflection In-class Blog reflection SEI 108 Certificate of Training