0 Honors Chemistry Unit 1: Matter & Measurement Homework & Handouts Name: ___________________________________ 1 Unit 1 Textbook Problems & Homework Homework #1_ Read Section 1.1 (pgs. 2-6) in the Masterton and Hurley textbook. Fill in notes packet pgs. 1-3 as you read (beginning with the section entitled “Introduction and Types of Matter”). This material will NOT be covered in class, BUT you will be responsible for its content on tests/quizzes. Homework #2_ (Introduction to Chemistry) – Answer Questions #1, 3, 5, 7, 9 from p. 20 in the textbook on a separate piece of paper Homework #3_ Exponents & Scientific Notation Packet (see pgs. 2-6 in this packet) — Read entire worksheet and fill in answers to all numbered exercises. Homework #4_ (Measurement) Answer #11, 13, 15 from p. 20 in the textbook Homework #5_ Complete Sig Figs Worksheet (see p. 7 in this packet) and answer #17, 19, 21, 27 from pages 20-21 in the textbook Homework #6_ (Unit Conversion) Answer #33, 35, 39, 41, 43 from p. 21 in the textbook Homework #7_ (Density) Answer #45, 47, 49, 51 from p. 22 in the textbook Homework #8_ (Miscellaneous) Answer #59, 61, 65, 67, 69 from p. 22 in the textbook Pgs. 2-6 - Complete all pages! 2 Continue to next page 3 Continue to next page 4 Continue to next page 5 Continue to next page 6 7 Chapter 1 Matter and Measurement SIGNIFICANT FIGURES & ROUNDING Indicate the number of significant figures then round each to the number of significant figures indicated. For example: 1.234 has ____4___ significant figures and, rounded to 2 significant figures, is ___1.2____ 1. 0.6034 has ________ significant figures and, rounded to 2 significant figures, is __________ 2. 12,700 has ________ significant figures and, rounded to 2 significant figures, is __________ 3. 12,700.00 has ________ significant figures and, rounded to 1 significant figures, is __________ 4. 0.000983 has ________ significant figures and, rounded to 2 significant figures, is __________ 5. 123342.9 has ________ significant figures and, rounded to 5 significant figures, is __________ 6. 6.023 x 1023has ________ significant figures and, rounded to 2 significant figures, is __________ 7. .005600 has ________ significant figures and, rounded to 1 significant figures, is __________ 8. 10000.5006 has ________ significant figures and, rounded to 5 significant figures, is __________ 9. 2.0 x 10-3 has ________ significant figures and, rounded to 1 significant figures, is __________ 10. 3.456110 has ________ significant figures and, rounded to 3 significant figures, is __________ Given calculations and the answer, write the answers with the appropriate number of significant figures. Example: 6.00 x 3.00 = 18 The answer should be ______18.0_____ 1. 23 + 46 = 69 The answer should be _______________ 2. 23.0 + 46.0 = 69 The answer should be _______________ 3. 253 + 345.8 = 598.8 The answer should be _______________ 4. 56 – 35 = 21 The answer should be _______________ 5. 56.00 – 35.0 = 21 The answer should be _______________ 6. 46 x 12 = 552 The answer should be _______________ 7. 3.24 x 5.63 = 18.2412 The answer should be _______________ 8 (2.355 + 2.645) x 10.00 = 50 The answer should be _______________ 9 654 32 = 20.4375 The answer should be _______________ = 1.512 x 10-03 The answer should be _______________ 10. .024 x .063 8 Practice Converting Between Metric Units Practice the following metric conversions using dimensional analysis. Pay attention to significant figures. Show your work and don’t forget to write a unit on the answer! 1) 2,037 mm = ___________________________ m 2) 70 hL = _____________________________ L 3) 21,367 cg = ______________________ kg 4) 0.0031 Mm = ________________________ km 5) 250 cL = __________________________ µL 6) 1367 Dg = ______________________________ ng