Session Syllabus EMBA 512 – Assessing Business Opportunities Session Session Session Date # Time Sat. October 8 PM 20, 2012 Primary Instructor Name Phil Fry Session Title Instructor(s) Demand (Sales) Forecasting Phil Fry Phone 208.426.4276 Email pfry@boisestate.edu Learning Objective: Demand forecasting is a critical input to all planning activities. In those cases where historical demand data is available, one approach to forecasting is to project the historical time series into the future. This module will introduce the student to the role and purpose of forecasting time series data. The module will provide an overview of the characteristics of forecasts, the components of time series data, basic models for time series forecasting, and measuring and monitoring forecast accuracy. Students will use historical data to develop and evaluate forecasts. Advanced Preparation: Reading(s): None! Other: Review Module Materials: PowerPoint slides and data sets will be available on EMBA InfoSite approximately two weeks prior to our session. Day of Session: Assignment(s): Assign. # 8.0 Description Forecasting Problem, Part I Date Due Time Due 10-20-2012 In Class Submittal Individual Grading Method / Group Instructor hard copy Individual Fry Points Assign. Weight 50 n/a Assignment Details: Identify a forecasting issue in your organization. Determine whether it is best described as a short-term, medium-term, or long-term forecasting issue. Collect historical time series data for the forecasting issue you identify. Recall that time series data is measured at successive points in time (e.g., yearly, quarterly, monthly, weekly, daily, hourly, etc). Examples of time series data include monthly sales in dollars, calls arriving at a help center each hour, and monthly expenditures for electricity. You should collect no fewer than 24 observations. To keep the data set manageable and to facilitate your analysis, do not collect more than 60 observations. Use Excel to graph this data with respect to time. What patterns, if any, can you identify in the data you graphed? Bring your data to class where you will learn how to fit a forecasting model that can be used to predict future values of your time series. Post Session: Assignment(s): Assign. # 8.1 Description Forecasting Problem, Part II Date Due Time Due 10-29-2012 5:00 (PM) Submittal Individual Grading Method / Group Instructor email Individual Fry Points Assign. Weight 50 n/a Assignment Details: Divide the data you collected for Part I of the assignment into two groups. Let the first group be, approximately, the first 80% of your data. Use the data in the first group to develop a forecasting model for demand (sales). Use the model you developed to forecast (predict) demand for the observations in the second group (the observations in the second group are referred to as a holdout sample). If the forecasting model you developed above does not accurately predict the demand values in the holdout sample, how would you measure your forecast error? How would measurements of forecast error be useful to you as a decision maker?