ENGL 105, Dr. Harnett Week 7 Class Notes, Page 1 Tuesday, October 16, 2012 Announcements: I am not yet able to grade exams, but I will! Thank you for being patient. See me for individual help and feedback. Chaucer Paper is due next time! Recitations Due: William Shakespeare, Sonnets 3, 12, 18, 60, 73, 87, 97, 106, 116, 130, 144 http://poetry.eserver.org/sonnets/index.html Note: some of the sonnets have typos or different punctuation and other features from those of the 1609 Quarto publication. But there is no such thing as an “authoritative” edition of Shakespeare’s works; each one that exists has differences, some subtle, some large from the others. Example: Hamlet, soliloquy in I.ii.129ff.: QUEEN GERTRUDE 118 Let not thy mother lose her prayers, Hamlet: 119 I pray thee, stay with us; go not to Wittenberg. HAMLET 120 I shall in all my best obey you, madam. KING 121 Why, 'tis a loving and a fair reply: 122 Be as ourself in Denmark. Madam, come; 123 This gentle and unforced accord of Hamlet 124 Sits smiling to my heart: in grace whereof, 125 No jocund health that Denmark drinks today, 126 But the great cannon to the clouds shall tell, 127 And the king's rouse the heavens shall bruit again, 128 Respeaking earthly thunder. Come away. Flourish. Exeunt all but HAMLET. Summary HAMLET 129 O, that this too too solid flesh would melt, 130 Thaw and resolve itself into a dew! 131 Or that the Everlasting had not fix'd 132 His canon 'gainst self-slaughter! O God! God! 133 How weary, stale, flat and unprofitable, 134 Seem to me all the uses of this world! 135 Fie on't! ah fie! 'tis an unweeded garden, 136 That grows to seed; things rank and gross in nature 137 Possess it merely. That it should come to this! 138 But two months dead: nay, not so much, not two: 139 So excellent a king; that was, to this, 140 Hyperion to a satyr; so loving to my mother 141 That he might not beteem the winds of heaven 142 Visit her face too roughly. ENGL 105, Dr. Harnett Week 7 Class Notes, Page 2 Note that the word solid has appeared in various editions of Shakespeare’s works, since even before the First Folio of 1607, as different terms, mostly sullied and sometimes sallied. There is no way to tell which is the so-called “correct” term, though most people use solid. This variation is due to human error, differing interpretations, and the very nature of printing at the time. Shakespeare Biographical Information: http://absoluteshakespeare.com/trivia/biography/shakespeare_biography.htm and http://www.bardweb.net/man.html (among many other sites) Today’s Focus: Analysis of the Sonnets. Activity: Write a paraphrase, line by line, of the assigned sonnet. Share your paraphrase for credit. Sonnet 3: see also http://www.shakespeares-sonnets.com/iiicomm.htm o Uneared (line 5): Note how it’s written in the 1609 Quarto Edition. See the Commentary about the word, its meaning, and how people viewed reproduction at the time. o Fond (line 7): Note its meaning and effect on our interpretation of that line. Sonnet 12 Sonnet 18 Sonnet 60 Sonnet 73 Sonnet 87 Sonnet 97 Sonnet 106 Sonnet 116 o commentary at http://www.shakespearessonnets.com/116comm.htm Sonnet 130 Sonnet 144 For Next Time: Selections from 16th-Century Lyrics: Thomas Nashe, excerpt from Pierce Penniless: His Supplication to the Devil: “The Defense of Plays” http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/penniles.htm Sir Walter Raleigh, “The Lie” http://www.bartleby.com/40/48.html o Also “Farewell, False Love”; note several other poems at http://www.theotherpages.org/poems/ralegh01.html o Biographical information on Raleigh http://www.biography.com/articles/Sir-Walter-Raleigh-9450901 ENGL 105, Dr. Harnett Week 7 Class Notes, Page 3 Michael Drayton, excerpt from Idea: 61: “Since there’s no help,…” http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/idea61.htm o Michael Drayton biographical information: http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/draybio.htm Samuel Daniel, excerpts from the sonnet cycle Delia: 6: “Fair is my love…” http://rpo.library.utoronto.ca/poems/delia-vi Thursday, October 18, 2012 Announcements: The Chaucer Paper is due in its final version today! See me if there are any problems. We are seeing Cymbeline at A Noise Within Theatre, Saturday, November 3, 2012, 8:00 PM. o 3352 E Foothill Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91107 http://www.anoisewithin.org/ I’ll grade and return Exam 2 and the Chaucer Paper ASAP. More on Shakespeare: What did he look like? Cobbe Portrait (generally viewed as most likely): http://www.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1883770,00.html Another point of view: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090421142316.htm Chandos Portrait: http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://robertarood.files.wordp ress.com/2009/03/shakespeare2.jpg&imgrefurl=http://robertarood.wor dpress.com/2009/03/11/the-face-ofshakespeare/&h=2490&w=1943&sz=528&tbnid=EzYwR_xcnOtCxM:&tbn h=97&tbnw=76&prev=/search%3Fq%3Dshakespeare%2Bchandos%2Bpor trait%26tbm%3Disch%26tbo%3Du&zoom=1&q=shakespeare+chandos+p ortrait&usg=___GrDzDv3870V1qCb6LoJrhkMBU=&docid=h_HQdvCRga0nuM&sa=X&ei=WpN_UL7YMcLqiQLw oIDYCg&ved=0CCoQ9QEwAw&dur=2682 First Folio Portrait engraving by Martin Droeshout (1623) with some information about it and The First Folio: http://www.williamshakespeare.info/william-shakespeare-droeshout-engraving.htm Some Portraits of Shakespeare http://www.williamshakespeare.info/william-shakespeare-pictures.htm 16th Century Lyrics: A lyric is a poem that has the form of a song or is songlike. Thomas Nashe, excerpt from Pierce Penniless: His Supplication to the Devil: “The Defense of Plays” http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/penniles.htm ENGL 105, Dr. Harnett Week 7 Class Notes, Page 4 Sir Walter Raleigh, “The Lie” http://www.bartleby.com/40/48.html o Also “Farewell, False Love”; note several other poems at http://www.theotherpages.org/poems/ralegh01.html o Biographical information on Raleigh http://www.biography.com/articles/Sir-Walter-Raleigh-9450901 Michael Drayton, excerpt from Idea: 61: “Since there’s no help,…” http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/idea61.htm Compare to a scene in Hitchcock’s movie Rear Window (1954): "That Girl" arrives shortly after Stella leaves. Lisa Carol Fremont (Grace Kelly) breezes in wearing a stunning satin dress, looking every inch the beautiful socialite she is, and obviously very much in love with Jeffries. They have dinner, but soon enough the conversation turns to the future, and they quarrel. Jeffries sees no way they can reconcile their different lifestyles, and she walks to the door, telling him goodbye. "When will I see you again?" asks Jeffries. "Not for a long time," she replies sadly. "At least, not until tomorrow night." o Michael Drayton biographical information: http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/draybio.htm Samuel Daniel, excerpts from the sonnet cycle Delia: 6: “Fair is my love…” http://rpo.library.utoronto.ca/poems/delia-vi o Samuel Daniel biographical information: http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/sambio.htm For Next Time: Robert Southwell, “The Burning Babe” http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/burningbabe.htm o Southwell biographical information: http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/southbio.htm Thomas Campion, “Follow Thy Faire Sunne” http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/fairsun.htm o Thomas Campion biographical information: http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/campbio.htm Robert Greene, “Content” http://www.bartleby.com/40/138.html o Robert Greene biographical information: http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/greenebio.htm Thomas Nashe poetry: “A Litany in Time of Plague” http://oldpoetry.com/opoem/14424-Thomas-Nashe-A-Litany-in-Time-ofPlague o “Spring, the Sweet Spring” http://www.bartleby.com/101/166.html o biographical information: http://www.luminarium.org/renlit/nashebio.htm