Life as a Recent Graduate: Entry

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Life as a Recent Graduate:

Entry-Level Engineering

Jessica Teachworth

December 11, 2006

Why Did I Choose Engineering?

 Make a Difference in the World

 Engineers have Cool Projects

 Skills to Pursue any Career Path

Ryan X-13 Verti-jet

San Chapelle in Paris, France

Voyager 1

Polaris A3,

NAWC China Lake, CA

Educational Background

 B.S. Mechanical Engineering (2004)

University of California, Berkeley

5-year graduate

 Master of Systems Engineering (2008)

San José State University

 Master of Business Administration (2008)

San José State University

Experience

 Lockheed Martin, Mechanical Engineer

Research, Development, Test & Evaluation

Advanced Solid Propulsion ( Yes, it is Rocket Science )

Six Sigma Green Belt (Process Engineering)

 NASA Ames, Education Associate

Test Stand Applications (Angles of Attack)

Rotorcraft Division (Helicopters), 8’ x 10’ Wind Tunnel

 UPS, Industrial Engineering Intern

Oakland Airport Processing Facility

Other Random Facts

 CA Certified Engineer-In-Training

 Presidential Volunteer Service Award

Gold Level for more than 250 hours (2006)

Bronze Level for more than 100 hours (2005)

 Society of Women Engineers

Advisor to SJSU Collegiate Section

 Non-Visible Disability

Studying Mechanical Engineering

General Math & Science

Calculus, Matrix Algebra, Physics, Chemistry

General Engineering

Statics, Dynamics, Material Properties

Mechanical Engineering Breadth

Fluid Dynamics

Thermodynamics

Structural Design

Technical Communications

Studying Mechanical Engineering

Mechanical Engineering Depth

Heat Transfer

Combustion

Mechanical Behavior of Materials

Electives

Engineering Perspectives

Product Development

Bio-Astronautics

Non-Engineering Courses

World Folklore, Astronomy, Stagecraft, Marketing

Graduation Day

Hooray I’m done!

 Uh-oh . . . . What comes next?

Find a Job

Graduate School

 Other issues

Financial Independence

Living Situation

Geographic Location

Catch-22 for any New Graduate

 You want to gain experience.

 Employers are looking for experience.

 You need experience to gain experience.

There was only one catch and that was Catch-22 . . . Orr was crazy and could be grounded. All he had to do was ask; and as soon as he did, he would no longer be crazy and would have to fly more missions. Orr would be crazy to fly more missions and sane if he didn't, but if he was sane he had to fly them. If he flew them he was crazy and didn't have to; but if he didn't want to he was sane and had to.

– Joseph Heller, Catch-22

I’ve taken some classes . . .

Coursework = Experience

Classes are learned knowledge

Jobs are applied knowledge

Disliking a course ≠ Disliking the job

 Internships allow you to:

Combine information from different courses

Experience a company’s culture

Find out what you like or do not like to do

Becoming an Engineer . . . .

 School teaches how to solve small problems

 Work teaches how to define the problem and then divide it into smaller problems

Multiple solutions to every problem

Not every solution is feasible

Almost everything is done as a team

 You never stop learning

Solid Rocket Propulsion

 All types of engineers involved

Chemical, Mechanical, Materials,

Manufacturing, Systems, Aerospace

 What do engineers work on?

Design

Propellant formulation

Material composition

Computer Modeling

Testing

Transportation

Safety

Manufacturing

Systems Integration

Risk Analysis

Technical Papers

Presentations

Research & Development

 Create an idea/concept

 See if the idea/concept is viable

 Future-Oriented - Long-term activities

 Part of nearly every company or organization

 Potential for high risk of failure

 US spends approx $330 Billion/year

Test & Evaluation

 Further development of idea/concept into a product

 Clearly defined matrix of tests

 Helps define concept maturity

 Failure analysis

 Pre-Production run

 Beta testing

Engineering Courses I Use

 Technical Communications

 Thermodynamics / Heat Transfer

 Combustion

 Structural Design

 Mechanical Properties of Materials

 Computer Aided Design (CAD)

 Statistics

 Physics / Linear Algebra

Solid Rocket Propulsion:

So How Does it Work?

 Controlled Burn from the Inside Out

Star Grain http://science.howstuffworks.com/rocket.htm

Solid Rocket Propulsion:

So How Does it Work?

 Cross-Section of a Rocket Motor http://www.aerospaceweb.org/question/propulsion/q0246.shtml

Solid Rocket Propulsion:

So How Does it Work?

 Cross-Section of a Hellfire Missile Motor

The Hellfire Air-to-Ground Missile System (AGMS) provides heavy anti-armor capability for attack helicopters.

Space Shuttle Solid Boosters

150ft long http://history.nasa.gov/rogersrep/v1p52.htm

Fleet Ballistic Missile /

Trident II D5 http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/ship/ssgn-726-pics.htm

Fleet Ballistic Missile /

Trident II D5

Strategic Weapons

Facility – Atlantic

(SWFLANT), GA

Naval Submarine

Fleet Ballistic Missile (SLBM)

Approximate Launch Sequence http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGM-30_Minuteman

What I’ve learned about being an Engineer

 Projects are long-term (months to years)

 The solution is rarely known in advance

Engineering is more than technical ability

Lots of teamwork, presentations, reports

Customers, Suppliers, Contracts

Work isn’t like school

You don’t take it home with you!

Trident II D5

First Flight Test

What I’ve learned about being an Engineer

 Communication skills are important

Written and Oral

 You can never know everything

Experts just know more than most people

 Find a Mentor

MentorNet (online program)

 Trust your instincts

Trident II D5

117 Consecutive Flight Tests

Questions?

 Email: Jessica.Teachworth@SWE.org

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