13.1 RNA: Vocabulary and Notes Name/Date Vocabulary: 13.1 RNA 13.1 messenger RNA 13.1 ribosomal RNA 13.1 transfer RNA 13.1 transcription 13.1 RNA polymerase 13.1 promoter 13.1 intron 13.1 exon RNA: What you should know by the end of section 13.1 1. Describe three main differences between RNA and DNA. Sugar Number of Strands Bases DNA RNA 2. List the three main types of RNA, and explain what they do. Types of RNA Function 3. Why is it important for a single gene to be able to produce hundreds or thousands of the same RNA molecules? 4. Describe what happens during transcription. 5. What do you think would happen if introns were not removed from pre-mRNA? Additional Notes: Student Output suggestions: Make a Concept Map about RNA, with the term RNA in the center of the map. The concept map should include information about the general structure of RNA and the specific functions of the three main types of RNA . Make a flowchart showing the sequence of steps of both DNA transcription and RNA editing. Make sketches of the steps. 139