Matakuliah Tahun : Perancangan Manajemen Mutu : 2009 Global Quality and International Quality Standards Pertemuan 5 and 6 Chapter 3: Global Quality and International Quality Standards Reference: S. Thomas Foster, “Managing Quality: An Integrative Approach”, Second Edition, Pearson Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 2003 Bina Nusantara University 3 Global Quality and International Quality Standards • Managing Quality for the Multinational Firm (MNF) • Quality Improvement: – The American Way, The Japanese Way, The European Way • • • • The Malcolm Balbrige National Quality Awards ISO 9000:2000 Are Quality Approaches Influenced by Culture Discussion Quastions Bina Nusantara University 4 Managing Quality for the Multinational Firm (MNF) • Another approach to capturing international market is GLOBALIZATION • By changing their PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT, firm locate themselves near to or far away from natural resources. • The TASK ENVIRONMENT of the firm has to do with the operating structure that the firm encounters when globalizing. Bina Nusantara University 5 Quality Improvement: • The American Way – – – – The malcom Baldrige National Quality Award Figure 3-5, Baldrige Award Framework Table 3-2 .. 3-7, Baldrage Category Figure 3-6, Baldrige Process Bina Nusantara University 6 Quality Improvement: • The Japanese Away – Deming Prize: • • • • • • • • • • Bina Nusantara University Policy Organization and Operations Collecting and Using Information Analysis Planning for Future Education and Training Quality Assurance Quality Effects Standardization Control 7 Quality Improvement: • Other Japanese Contributions to Quality Thought – Lean Production – Lean as a Philosophy • Japanese Total Quality Control (TQC) – The Five S’s – Quality Circle – Preventive Maintenance (PM) Bina Nusantara University 8 Quality Improvement: • The European Way – ISO 9000:2000 – European Quality Awards • Figure 3-7, European Quality Awards Model – Quality Management Principles Underlying ISO 9000:2000 • • • • • • • • Customer Focus Leadership Involvement of People The Process Approach A System Approach to Management Continual Improvement Factual Approach to Decision Making Mutualy Beneficial Supplier Realtionship – ISO 14001 Bina Nusantara University 9 Discussion Quastions • Case 3-1: – University of Wolverhampton: Becoming an ISO 900 University • Case 3-2: – Wainwright Industry: An Entirely New Pholosophy of Business Based on Customer Satisfaction and Quality Bina Nusantara University 10