Shifting a Function’s Graph Lesson 5.1 Tools for Exploration • Consider the function f(x) = 0.1(x3 – 9x2) • Enter this function into your calculator on the y= screen • Set the window to be -10 < x < 10 and -20 < y < 20 • Graph the function Shifting the Graph • Enter the following function calls of our original function on the y= screen: y1= 0.1 (x3 - 9x2) y2= y1(x + 2) y3= y1(x) + 2 Use different styles for each of the functions • Before you graph the other two lines, predict what you think will be the result. Shifting the Graph • How close were your predictions? • Try these functions – again, predict results y1= 0.1 (x3 - 9x2) y2= y1(x - 2) y3= y1(x) - 2 Which Way Will You Shift? Matching -- match the letter of the list on the right with the function on the left. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. f(x) + a f(x - a) f(x)*a f(x + a) f(x) - a A) shift down a units B) shift right a units C) shift left a units D) shift up a units E) turn upside down F) none of these Which Way Will It Shift? • It is possible to combine more than one of the transformations in one function: • What is the result of graphing this transformation of our function, f(x)? f(x - 3) + 5 Make It Shift • It has been moved to the right 3 and up 5 • Now what would you do if you wanted to move the graph down 4 units and left 7 units? Make It Shift • To move the graph down 4 units and left 7 units use the transformation f(x + 7) - 4 Numerical Results • Given the function defined by a table x -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 f(x) 7 4 9 3 12 5 6 • Determine the value of the following transformations f(x) + 3 f(x + 1) f(x - 2) Assignment • Lesson 5.1 • Page 200 • Exercises 1 – 41 odd