Wiretapping Rady Rann 1055-621 What is Wiretapping Wiretapping is the monitoring of conversations by a third party. Became a bigger issue after 9/11 Two types: Passive wiretapping and Active wiretapping. Passive- collecting information to gain knowledge Active- Attempting to alter the information Background Olmstead vs. United States (1928) Supreme Court ruled it constitutional. Roy Olmstead was a suspected bootlegger. Wiretapping did not violate Olmstead’s 4th or 5th Amendment. Background Cont. Patriot Act Passed by Bush in response of Sept. 11 Expanded the authority of law enforcement agencies to fight terrorism. How Does Wiretapping Work? Basic types of wiretapping Who is likely to get wiretapped? Diane = Main Hub Who is likely to get wiretapped? Heather = link to left and right side Argument Against Wiretapping Violates the 4th Amendment People’s privacy may not be invaded without a warrant based on probable cause. Legal wiretapping requires court’s order even after the Patriot Act Broken Constitution? Illustration by Christophe Vorlet Statistics Wiretaps Approved by US Courts 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 Authorized by state/federal courts 1000 Authorized under FISA, including terrorism-related investigations 800 600 400 200 0 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Works Cited Harris, Tom. “How Wiretapping Works.” Howstuffworks. 6 Nov. 2007 <http://people.howstuffworks.com/wiretapping.htm/printable> McCullagh, Declan. “FBI Net-wiretapping rules face challenges”. Cnet. 4 Nov. 2007. <http://www.news.com/FBI-Net-wiretapping-rules-face-challenges/2100-1028_3-5911676.html> “NISA Spying on Americans Is Illegal”. 2005. ACLU. Nov. 6 2007 <http://www.aclu.org/privacy/spying/23279res20051229.html> “Olmstead v. United States”. Oyez. 8 Nov. 2007 <http://www.oyez.org/cases/1901-1939/1927/1927_493/> Shachtman, Noah. “Big Brother 101”. Popsci. Aug. 2006. 5 Nov. 2007 <http://www.popsci.com/popsci/technology/509207014e0ac010vgnvcm1000004eecbccdrcrd/ 2.html> "Telephone tapping." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. 8 Nov. 2007. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 12 Nov 2007 <http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Telephone_tapping&oldid=169992358> Works Cited “The USA Patriot Act”. PBS. 26 Mar. 2006. PBS Online. 8 Nov. 2007 <http://www.pbs.org/newshour/indepth_coverage/terrorism/homeland/patriotact.html> Vorlet, Christophe. “Our Job Is Not to Stand Up and Cheer When the President Breaks the Law” EbscoHost. Nov. 8 2007 <https://libproxy.temple.edu:2343/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=tr ue&db=aph&AN=20608871&site=ehost-live&scope=site>