How Humans Hear Notes Hearing: D4K - ____Sound waves_________enter your ears and travel down the ear canal. - The ear canal is about an ___inch_______ long. - When sound waves hit the ear drum it begins to __vibrate___. - The ear drum vibrating makes three little bones move to help sound waves move to the inner ear. - 17,000 tiny _hair____-like tissues bend and stimulate the 30,000 __nerve __ fibers to the brain. - ____2_____ ears are needed to decide a location of a sound. - Your brain uses the levels of the sounds you hear to decide the ________direction_________ the sound is coming from. - Continued loud sounds can damage the tiny ____hairs___________ in the cochlea. - Wear hearing ___protection______________________ is important and turn down the ____volume___________ on your headphones. - Once hearing is damaged it __cannot_____________ be made all better. How do you hear sound? reading - The shape of your ____outer____________ of the ear inside your head. ____ear______ directs sound waves to the part - Sound travels so fast that you can hear a CD start right away as it travels from the ___speaker_______ to your ear and through your ear to your ___brain__________________. - Sounds like fire alarms at school and smoke detectors in your home can ______warn_______ you of danger. - Animals hear sounds through their ___ears________ to their ___brains__________ like humans. - Animals can hear ____high____________ ________pitched______ sounds that you can’t hear. Diagram of the Ear - The tiny piece of tight skin is called an _____ear drum________________________. - Sounds enter your ear and make the eardrum move ____back______ and __forth________. - The _____cochlea_____ is shaped like a snail and is filled with _____liquid_______________. - The hairs in the cochlea move when ____vibrations_____________ make the liquid move. Religious Festival Kerala India and All Ears - Hz stands for ____hertz__________________. - Ultrasound are sounds ___higher_____than frequencies that humans are able to hear. - ___Infrasound_______________________ are sounds below the frequencies that humans are able to hear. - Elephants have infrasonic hearing abilities that allow them to hear sounds at a _____lower___________ frequency than ______humans______________. How do humans hear? powerpoint - There are three main parts of the ear ____outer ear________________, _____middle ear____________________ and _____inner ear_______________________. - In the outer ear there are three parts: the pinna (__lobe__________), ear canal, and ear drum. - In the middle ear there are three ___bones______________: the hammer, anvil and stirrup. - In the inner ear there is the cochlea and the ____auditory ______ ______nerve_____. Steps to Hearing - _____Vibrations_______________ move through the outer ear canal and vibrate the eardrum. - The eardrum passes its energy through a chain of three tiny bones, the anvil, hammer, and stirrup, in the _________middle____________ of the ear. - The anvil, hammer, and stirrup pass the energy onto the ____cochlea_____________________. - The vibrations ____activate_________________ hair cells and fluid inside the cochlea. - Electrical signals are sent to the ____brain___________________ through the auditory nerve.