Introduction An overview of the Capstone® Simulation Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. School: Auburn University Professor: Adams Class: MNGT 4800 Sections: 7-12 Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Why Simulate? Risk-Free View Alternative Strategies Compresses Time Enjoyable (1 Round=1Year) Selectivity vs Integration Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Objectives of the Capstone Simulation Demonstrate effectiveness of multidiscipline teams working together. Use strategic thinking. Test your business acumen. Understand overall interaction and impact of various parts of a business on one another. Grow the awareness of competition. Take away practical skills in business management. Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Industry Overview Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. The Story: Background on Your Company FTC required Sensors Inc. to be broken up into separate companies: Andrews Baldwin Chester Digby Erie Ferris Started as a single corporation named Sensors, Inc. Sold sensors as main product Corporation was shut down by FTC due to monopolistic operations Your job: Operate one of the companies and make it successful. Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Markets Defined By Segments Performance – 8.4% to 11% Low End – 39% to 37% Traditional – 32% to 28% Size – 8.7% to 11% High End – 11.2% to 13% Percentage in dollars Unforgettable Business Learning ($), The Start When Sensor Inc. breaks up, each of the new companies starts off with the following scenario: $100 Million in Sales 5 Market Segments Unforgettable Business Learning 5 Product Lines Closed Marketplace © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Sensors: An Overview of Your Company’s Product Customers (OEMs) need sensors for their products to function. Used for diverse applications Five clear market segments • Low End • Traditional • High End • Performance • Size Customer demands vary between the five segments. Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. The Marketplace: A Look Into The Segments Round 1 Consumer Segment Expectations Perceptual map used to track changing consumer demands in size and performance Market segments continue to diverge over time Unforgettable Business Learning Each year, consumers will expect faster (higher performance) and smaller products (lower size) Round 8 Consumer Segment Expectations •This causes the segment circles to drift to the lower right constantly *Note the drift towards the lower right(expectations of faster and smaller products). Also note the divergence of the segments. © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Customers Go Through a Two-Stage Purchase Decision Process Stage 1 - Match Product to Market 1. Product must be positioned within the segment (performance & size). Able Size Able 2. Product must fall within price guidelines. Price Performance Able Segments Reliability 3. Product must fall within reliability guidelines Segments Unforgettable Business Learning © 2011 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. 8.23.11 Two-Stage Purchase Decision Stage 2 - Rank Best Product Position Reliability 1. Positioning 2. Age Age AB 0 Ideal Spot 1 3. Reliability Price 4. Price 20000 25000 HIGH END Unforgettable Business Learning $30 © 2011 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. $40 8.23.11 Product Ranking Criteria by Market Segment Traditional Segment Low End Segment 1 - Age 2 - Price 3 - Position 4 -Reliability 1 - Price 2 - Age 3 - Position 4 - Reliability High End Segment 1 - Position 2 - Age 3 - Reliability 4 - Price Performance Size Segment Segment 1 - Reliability 2 - Position 3 - Price 4 - Age 1 - Position 2 - Age 3 - Reliability 4 - Price Listed in order of importance for each market segment. Unforgettable Business Learning © 2011 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. 8.23.11 Low End Consumer Characteristics What the customers say •Price sensitive. Prefer price to be lowest possible. •Prefer less cutting edge products (Bigger Size & Low Performance) Price Reliability I want them to have been around for a while…no beta testing! Positioning They have to be moderately reliable…but not enough to drive up the price! Age •Ideal MTBF: 12000-17000 •Ideal Age: 7 years Unforgettable Business Learning I want to spend as little money as possible! The technology doesn’t have to be cutting edge. © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Traditional Consumer Characteristics What the customers say •Price sensitive, but willing to spend more than Low End consumers • “Average” Performance and Size Price Reliability I want them to have been around for a while…no beta testing! Positioning They have to be moderately reliable…but not enough to drive up the price! Age • Ideal MTBF: 14000-19000 I want these sensors to be moderately cheap. • Ideal Age: 2 years I want good sensors… not cutting edge, but reliable. Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. High End Consumer Characteristics What the customers say •Not price sensitive, willing to pay highest prices. •High Performance and Small Size Price Reliability I want the newest sensors you have! Positioning We need the total package. High performance and miniaturized for our products. Age •Ideal MTBF: 20000-25000 •Ideal Age: 0 years Unforgettable Business Learning Price is not an issue. I want the best sensors in the market! Only the most cutting edge products will satisfy me! © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Performance Consumer Characteristics What the customers say •Not price sensitive, willing to pay moderately high prices •Highest Performance and Less important Size Price Reliability I want them to have been around for a while…no beta testing! Positioning Reliability and Performance are very important and must be high. Age •Ideal MTBF: 22000-27000 I am willing to pay for what I need. •Ideal Age: 1 year I prefer newer technology! Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Size Consumer Characteristics What the customers say •Not price sensitive, willing to pay moderately high prices •Average Performance but Maximum Miniaturization Price Positioning Reliability Age •Ideal MTBF: 16000-21000 I am willing to pay for what I need. I want them to have been around for a while…no beta testing! They must be miniature to fit our technology •Ideal Age: 1.5 years old I prefer newer technology! Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Segment Growth According to a Market Analyst, there will be continuous growth in the sensor market. Your goal: Prepare your company’s products to meet the needs of the growing market. Unforgettable Business Learning I see the entire market growing at around 14% or 15% per year. The high tech market alone will be growing at 16%. © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. The Decision Making Process Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Decision Areas Coordinate strategy and tactics across the following areas of the company: R&D Marketing Additional Modules - HR - TQM - Labor Negotiations - Advanced Marketing Production Unforgettable Business Learning Finance © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. R&D Ensure the perceived age of the product meets customer demands Build the quality and reliability (MTBF) of the products Invent new products to address the changing marketplace and take advantage of new opportunities Determine the specifications of the products to meet customer expectations Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Marketing Set the price for each product Build customer awareness through investing in promotion Establish a sales force and distribution channels Set the sales forecast for each product Set Credit Policies (A/R and A/P) Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Production Purchase machinery to automate production facilities Buy or sell capacity on product lines Set production schedule Manage the majority of the company’s fixed assets Staff your facility with workers Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Finance Acquire capital to fund growth and operations • Issue Stock • Short-Term Debt • Issue Long-Term Bonds Issue dividends to shareholders Balance debt portfolio Manage Proformas Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Proformas: A Look Into the Future Proformas use decisions made in the current year to project company performance for the next year Unforgettable Business Learning Analyzing them is critical for company success © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. The following proformas are available: • Balance Sheet • Income Statement • Cash Flow Statement • Financial Ratios Scoring Methods Unforgettable Business Learning © 2011 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Success Measures Success Measures • In the real world, companies have different goals. Using the same success measures, YOU get to choose the parameters on which your company is measured. • Some of the Criteria that are used: • Cumulative Profits • Average Market Share • Average ROS (Return on Sales) • Average Asset Turnover • Average ROA (Return on Assets) • Average ROE (Return on Equity) • Ending Stock Price • Ending Market Cap • You or the professor choose the percentage weighting for each selection. Unforgettable Business Learning © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc. Things to do each year (each round) Establish business strategy for your company Begin the process again by confirming alignment of your results with your company’s strategic goal. Rejoice in your superior business acumen Await results when Professor processes Unforgettable Business Learning Analyze Capstone Courier to see industry results Make tactical decisions across each functional area (aligned to strategy!) Upload official decisions and confirm on the website © 2012 Capsim Management Simulations, Inc.