The BIG ERAS The Big Questions and Seven Themes! AKA: How to Study World Studies! World History is a bit much… http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4pnmZalx9YY So then how do we possibly study it?! The History of the World covers a HUGE amount of time, and yet we will cover ALL of it this yearYou may be wondering- How can we manage this? Let’s First Divide the Time! Nine Big Eras This year, we will divide history into NINE BIG ERAS. Each Era will cover less and less time- for example, Big Era One covers 12 billion200,000 years ago. Big Era 9 only covers 1945-present day. Based on the video we watched- why does this make sense? Big Era 1 This will cover Humans in the Universe 13 billion to 200,000 years ago. Big Era 2 This will cover Human Beings Almost Everywhere: 200,000-10,000 years ago Big Era 3 This will cover Farming and the Beginnings of Complex societies: 10,0001,000 BC Big Era 4: Expanding Networks of Exchange and Encounter: 1200 BC-500 CE Big Era 5 This will cover Patterns of Interregional Unity 300-1500 CE Big Era 6 This will cover the Great Global Convergence 1400-1800 Big Era 7 This will cover Industrialization and Its Consequences 1750-1914 Big Era 8 This era will cover a Half Century of Crisis 1900-1950 Big Era 9 This era will cover the Paradoxes of Global Acceleration 1945-present day So the Time is Split Up… Now What? Throughout the year- no matter what we are talking about you should have the following questions in mind to better understand the patterns, the story, and the point of what we are learning! Big Question 1! What was the relationship like between the humans and environment during this era? Big Question 2! What were humans’ relationship with other humans like during this era and why? Big Question 3 What were human’s big ideas and views of the world around them during this era? Now I’m sure you’re thinking… “HOW THE HECK DO WE ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS MS. JOHNSON?! YOU’RE DOING TOO MUCH!” BUT! HAVE NO FEAR! To Answer the Questions… We have themes to guide our thinking! Theme 1: The Pattern of Population during the era 1. How do changes in human population effect/change the environment? 2. When human population changes how does this effect of people treat one another? 3. How have changes in human population inspired new ideas or inventions? Theme 2: The Economic Networks and Exchange during the Era 1. How does economic growth or decline effect the environment? How does the growth or decline of trade effect the environment? 2. How does economics or material possessions effect human relationships between one another? 3. How have human’s ideas or inventions changed economics and exchange? Theme 3: The Uses and Abuses of Power during the Era 1. How have power struggles changed the environment? How does the environment effect who has power? 2. How do people use power in their relationships with one another? 3. How do new ideas provide or take power? Theme 4: Who the have and havenots were during the era 1. How does the lifestyle of the haves effect the environment? How does the lifestyle of the have-nots effect the environment? 2. How has the strive to be a ‘have’ rather than a ‘have-not’ effected human relationships on the individual level and between groups of people? 3. How has the idea of what a ‘have’ and what a ‘have-not’ changed? Theme 5: How People Expressed their Identity During the Era 1. How has land been connected to human identity? 2. How does personal identity (social and cultural) determine who is one’s friend and who is one’s enemy? 3. How has personal identity affected human views of society? Theme 6: The Science and Technology During the Era 1. How has new science and technology helped the environment? How has it hurt the environment? 2. How does science and technology change the ways human’s interact with one another? 3. How do human views/ideas inspire new science and technology? How do human views/ideas restrict new science/technology? Theme 7: The Spiritual Life and Moral Code of the Era 1. What does the spiritual/moral code of the era say about the relationship between humans and the natural world? 2. What guidelines does the spiritual/moral code of the era set for relationships between humans (men with women, family relationships, relationships of old and young, etc.)? 3. How have peoples’ spiritual/moral codes inspired or guided their new ideas or views of the world around them?