Photosynthesis Notes and Presentations Posters and Presentations -Posters Need: -Title -Pictures/Graphics (Draw neat and big) -All the information you will be presenting to the class (Spelling counts!). -Presentations -All group members must participate to receive a grade. -Must cover all the information, so students can fill in the blanks. Producers and Photosynthesis (pg. 179) -Producers, like _______, transform _______ energy into plant _______ and ________ energy. -This is accomplished through chemical ____________ called ________________. Chemical Equation for Photosynthesis (write it below) Reactants of Photosynthesis (look at board): -__________________ -__________________ -powered by ________________ Products of Photosynthesis (look at board): -___________________ -___________________ Importing the Raw Materials (pg. 181) -In the __________ cells of plants there are specialized organelles called _____________. Reactants of Photosynthesis 1) Carbon Dioxide -enters leaf through the ______________. -stomata are like __________ that open and _________. 2) Water -enters leaf through the_____________. -Describe the passage of H2O in the xylem. Draw and label the Cross Section of a Privet Leaf (pg. 180) The Chloroplast (pg. 182) -The chloroplasts have specialized ____________ to carry out the _____________ reactions of ________________________. 2 Areas of the Chloroplasts where Photosynthesis takes place: 1) Thylakoid -(describe the thylakoid) -enclosed by a membrane and contain ____________. -chlorophyll is the _________ pigment that traps ____________(middle of pg. 182) 2) Stroma -(describe the stroma) -Draw and label the chloroplast (pg. 181) Light Dependent Reactions (pg. 182) -H2O molecules are processed during the ___________ when ___________ hits the ___________ surface of the leaf. -This reaction occurs in the ___________ -__________ is split -__________ diffuses out and exits the __________ ATP and ____ ions are used as _______sources to continue the chemical reactions used to make _________________(glucose/sugar) Draw and label the chloroplast at the bottom of the page. Light Independent Reactions (pg. 184) -____________ is not required for this reaction. -This reaction takes place in the ___________ -__________ is split -The carbon is used to make ___________. -The glucose produced travels throughout the plant through special tubes called ___________. -Phloem tubes are bundled with _________ tubes in the veins of leaves, _________, and roots. Draw and label the chloroplast in the middle of the page. The Carbon Cycle -Draw and Label the Carbon Cycle -Three ways in which CO2 is released into the atmosphere: 1)__________________ 2)__________________ 3)__________________ -The process that recycles the CO2 in the atmosphere is_______________ -Decomposers such as ___________ and _____________ free atoms such as __________, _____________, and ______________ to be recycled (middle of pg. 189) -Humans cause the extra release of CO2 into the atmosphere __________, _________, and ____________ are burned as fuel. (bottom of pg. 189) Posters and Presentations -Posters Need: -Title -Pictures/Graphics (Draw neat and big) -All the information you will be presenting to the class (Spelling counts!). -Presentations -All group members must participate to receive a grade. -Must cover all the information, so students can fill in the blanks. Producers and Photosynthesis (pg. 179) Solar energy into plantstructures food energy. Plants transform _______ -Producers, like _______, _______ and ________ reactions Photosynthesis -This is accomplished through chemical ____________ called ________________. Chemical Equation for Photosynthesis (write it below) H2O + CO2 ------------- O2 + C6H12O6 Reactants of Photosynthesis (look at board): H2O -__________________ CO2 -__________________ Sun -powered by ________________ Products of Photosynthesis (look at board): O2 -___________________ C6H12O6 -___________________ Importing the Raw Materials (pg. 181) chloroplasts leaf cells of plants there are specialized organelles called _____________. -In the __________ Reactants of Photosynthesis 1) Carbon Dioxide stomata -enters leaf through the ______________. close -stomata are like __________ windows that open and _________. 2) Water xylem -enters leaf through the_____________. -Describe the passage of H2O in the xylem. Rootsstemleaves Draw and label the Cross Section of a Privet Leaf (pg. 180) The Chloroplast (pg. 182) structures to carry out the _____________ chemical reactions of -The chloroplasts have specialized ____________ ________________________. Photosynthesis 2 Areas of the Chloroplasts where Photosynthesis takes place: 1) Thylakoid -Stack of Coins “ThylaCOIN” chlorophyll -enclosed by a membrane and contain ____________. green pigment that traps -chlorophyll is the _________ sunlight ____________(middle of pg. 182) 2) Stroma -Fluid inside the Chloroplast -Draw and label the chloroplast (pg. 181) Light Dependent Reactions (pg. 182) day light -H2O molecules are processed during the ___________ when ___________ hits the top ___________ surface of the leaf. thylakoid -This reaction occurs in the ___________ H2O -__________ is split stomata O2 -__________ diffuses out and exits the __________ energy H ions are used as _______sources ATP and ___ to continue the chemical reactions used glucose to make _________________(glucose/sugar) page. Light Independent Reactions (pg. 184) Light -____________ is not required for this reaction. stroma -This reaction takes place in the ___________ CO2 -__________ is split Glucose -The carbon is used to make ___________. -The glucose produced travels throughout the plant through special tubes phloem called ___________. xylem -Phloem tubes are bundled with _________ tubes in the veins of leaves, stems _________, and roots. The Carbon Cycle -Draw and Label the Carbon Cycle -Three ways in which CO2 is released: Respiration 1)__________________ Fossil fuels burning 2)__________________ Decomposition 3)__________________ photosynthesis -The process that recycles the CO2 in the atmosphere is_______________ bacteria and _____________ fungus carbon -Decomposers such as ___________ free atoms such as __________, nitrogen _____________, and ______________ to be recycled (middle of pg. 189) hydrogen oil coal -Humans cause the extra release of CO2 into the atmosphere __________, _________, and gas ____________ are burned as fuel. (bottom of pg. 189)