1 Math I can create equivalent expressions. By Combining Like Terms 1 Foldable Example: 12x + 10 + 15x + 4y − 6 + 13y 1. Draw lines in front of each + or − to separate all terms. 2. Highlight all like terms in the same colors. 3. Put each group of like terms together. 4. Simplify each group into one single term by adding. 2 3x + 2 + 4x + 1 7x + 3 Highlight Like Terms with variable x with pink Highlight Like Terms with variable y with orange Highlight Constants with yellow Then simplify each expression by combining like terms. 3 Simplify each expression a. 2x + 4 + 3x + 3y b. 8x + 23 + 5x + 5 c. 3x + x – 8 + y d. -4x + 2 + 9x + 17 4 Simplify each expression. a) 9 + 4x + 3 + 2x b) 2x + 2y + x - 4 +9y c) 6y + 4x + 7y + x + 5 d) 2x2 + 3 + 5x2 + 4y + 6y + 14 5 Notes If there are a) 5(2x + 13) + 7x parenthesis in the problem, always apply the distributive b) 4x + 5(2x + y) + 3y property before combining like terms. c) 7.6x + 3.2(3.1x + 2.4) 6 Are the following expressions equivalent? Use the distributive property and combine like terms when needed. 1) 5a + 7(3 + a) and 12a + 21 2) 7y – 15 + 2y and 9y – 15 3) 5x + 6 and x(5 + 6) 4) 4k + 12 and 2(2k + 5) + 2 7