Joint Institute for Nuclear
Research
V.A.Matveev
The 5th International Conference”Distributed
Computing and GRID-technolodgies in Science and
Education”GRID`2012`
July 16-21, Dubna
JINR is located in the city of Dubna in
120 km from Moscow
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Science Bringing Nations Together
The Convention on the establishment of
JINR
was signed on 26 March 1956 in Moscow
Days of JINR in Czech Republic
Science Bringing Nations Together
REPUBLICS OF
FORMER SOVIET
UNION
AMERICA
BRAZIL
BRAZIL
CANADA
CANADA
CLAF
CUBA
UNITED STATES
STATES
UNITED
ARMENIA
AZERBAIJAN
BELARUS
GEORGIA
KAZAKHSTAN
MOLDOVA
RUSSIA
UKRAINE
UZBEKISTAN
DUBNA
EUROPE
AUSTRIA
BELGIUM
BULGARIA
CERN
CROATIA
CZECH REPUBLIC
DENMARK
FINLAND
FRANCE
GERMANY
GREECE
HUNGARY
IRELAND
ITALY
NETHERLANDS
NORWAY
POLAND
PORTUGAL
ROMANIA
SLOVAKIA
SERBIA
SLOVENIA
SPAIN
SWEDEN
SWITZERLAND
UNITED KINGDOM
AFRICA
ASIA
EGYPT
SOUTH AFRICA
CHINA
AUSTRALIA
AND
OCEANIA
AUSTRALIA
DEMOCRATIC
PEOPLE'S
REPUBLIC
OF KOREA
INDIA
ISRAEL
JAPAN
MONGOLIA
SOUTH KOREA
TURKEY
VIETNAM
JINR’s partners are about 700 institutions located in 60 countries, including about
300 institutions and universities
from the JINR Member States
JINR – Russia
Agreement
Federal Law 6 January,
2000
Synchrocyklotron 680 Mev (1949)
M.Meshcheryakov
Synchrophasotron 10 Gev (1957)
V.Veksler
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JINR comprises 7 Laboratories, each being
comparable with a large institute in the scale and scope of
investigations performed
Dzhelepov
Laboratory of Nuclear Problems
Veksler and Baldin
Laboratory of High Energy Physics
Bogoliubov
Laboratory of Theoretical Physics
Frank Laboratory of Neutron Physics
Laboratory of
Information Technologies
Flerov
Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions
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Laboratory of Radiation Biology
Czech days in JINR
JINR’s Science Policy
7-Year Program: ‘2010 – 2016’
Basic Scientific Directions
High Energy Physics
Fundamental
Science
Innovative
activities
Special Economic Zone “Dubna”
Public-Private-Partnership
Nuclear Physics
Condensed Matter Physics
Education
programme
UC, DIAS-TH
International Univ. “Dubna”
Seven-Year Plan 2010-2016:
Fundamental
Science
Particle Physics
Nuclear Physics
Condensed Matter Physics
Closely interrelated with:
IT, educational program,
innovation activities
MAIN GOALS
Completion of the upgrade program of basic facilities:
Nuclotron-M (completed in 2011)
U400M (complete in 2011)
IBR-2M (completed in 2011)
Construction of new facilities: complex NICA (2017), DRIBs-III (2016),
Spectrometer complex of IBR-2M (2016)
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Discoveries
• 46 prestigious academic and state awards, and prizes of
Russia, Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Georgia, Romania, and
other countries.
More than 40 discoveries, including:
–
1959 – nonradiative transitions in mesoatoms
–
1960 – antisigma-minus hyperon
–
1963 – element 105
–
1972 – postradiative regeneration of cells
–
1973 – quark counting rule
–
1975 – phenomenon of slow neutron confinement
–
1988 – regularity of resonant formation of muonic
molecules in deuterium
–
1999-2010 – super-heavy elements 113-118
and their chemical identification
Recently 114 named Flerovium after
Flerov
CzechG.
days
in JINR
D.I. Mendeleev
1834 - 1907
113
114
115
Discovered
at JINR in 2003
Discovered
at JINR in 1999
Discovered
at JINR in 2003
116
117
Discovered
Discovered
at JINR in 2000 at JINR in 2009
118
Discovered
at JINR in 2001
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2011: Names and Symbols of the Elements with
Atomic Numbers 114 and 116
A joint IUPAC/IUPAP Working Party (JWP)
has confirmed the discovery of the
elements with atomic numbers 114 and 116.
In accord with IUPAC procedures, the
discoverers proposed names as follows:
 Flerovium and symbol Fl for the
element with Z = 114 and
 Livermorium and symbol Lv for
the element with Z = 116.
Pure Appl. Chem., Vol. 83, No. 7,
pp. 1485–1498, 2011
The Inorganic Chemistry Division
recommended these proposals
for acceptance.
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FLEROV LAB ACCELERATORS
views of set-ups
U400M
U400
IC-100
MT-25
U200
DRIBS
Towards DRIBs-III (2016)
SHE factory
U400R Accelerator Complex
1500m2
2016
1000m2
U200
IC100
NanoLab
2012
1500m2
2015
U400R
MT25
U400M+DECRIS-SC
SHE
experiments
Nuclear
Physics
Exotic Nuclei
E = 30 ÷ 60 MeV/n
A < 60
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1960: anti-sigma minus hyperon discovery
105 V.I. Veksler, Acad.
JINR
(March 1907)
Synchrophasotron, leadership (1949-1950)
55 JINR Synchrophasotron
April 1957, 10 GeV proton energy achieved.
World wide record energy
High Energy Ion Physics
Nuclotron
with
Nuclotron is a
superconducting
synchrotron for
heavy ions
(has been operating since
1993).
The main home facility today:
Nuclotron complex of VBLHEP
Future plan: NICA/MPD/SPD –
Nuclotron-based Ion Collider fAcility with
Multipurpose Detector and Spin Detector (start 2017)
Complex NICA @ JINR (VBLEP)
accelerator facility
Collider
FT experiment area
New Linac
Booster
Nuclotron
Lu 20
Days of JINR in Czech Republic
Russia & JINR: Mega-science projects
Dubna, 5 July 2011, Session of the Russian Governmental Commission for
High Technology and Innovation, which was chaired by the Prime Minister
of the Russian Federation, V. Putin.
Note was taken that the NICA project has been included by the
Commission in the list of six megaprojects that may receive substantial
dedicated support from the Russian Government.
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The IBR reactor idea: D. Blokhintsev (1955).
Parameters
D. Blokhintsev
Reactor
core
Main movable
reflector
Additional movable
reflector
Fuel
Active core volume22 dm3
Cooling
Average power
PuO2
Pulsed power
Repetition rate
Average flux
Pulsed flux
Pulse width
1500 MW
5 s-1
8·1012 n/cm2/s
5·1015 n/сm2/s
(fast / therm.)
Number of channels
liquid Na
2 МW
215 / 320 μs
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IBR-2M power start-up
Peak power
1850 MW
Average power
2 MW
200 μs
On October 12 , 2011 the reactor reached the full designed aver. power of 2 MW.
New experiments are in active preparation stage.
IBR-2 applications
Fe
(3-5 нм)
Сr
(1-2 нм)
Nanosystems and Nanotechnology
Biomedical research
New materials
Diagnostics. Earth science.
Physics of high-temperature superconductivity
Geological texture research
Nanotechnology
Areas of scientific research
Preparation for the user’s program at the IBR-2M
Biology
Chemistry
10.4%
16%
Materials science
23.6%
Other
Applied science
Geophysics
12.3%
Medicine
Biophysics
37.7%
Physics
Radiation Biology
Lens and Retina
UV-induced aggregation of
bLcrystallin pre-irradiated with B11
Cataractogenesis
cytoplasm micro-vacuolization, fiber
cell swelling, nuclear fragmentation
electroretinogram
А
Mutagen-induced
functional retinal
damage
Control
Б
МНМ, 70 mg/kg, 2h
Applied research: hadron therapy
Phasotron operation time in 2011: 900 hours
More than 100 patients were treated in 2011 on
Phasotron proton medical beams.
In total > 800 patients have been treated since 2000.
JINR at leadership of the Russian Federal MedicoBiological Agency participated in the development of
the Project of the Dimitrovgrad Proton Centre, which
being implemented under Federal Program.
New technological centre was constructed at JINR for
assembling and testing medical proton cyclotrons.
Assembling and beam tests of the proton cyclotron
C235-V3 was started in 2011.
Cyclotron C235-V3 will be delivered to Dimitrovgrad
at the end of 2012.
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JINR Educational Programs
EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES AT JINR LABS
It is foreseen at the JINR scientific laboratories to
create elements of educational infrastructure,
which allow students to get acquainted with
modern equipment of physics experiments.
An important task of the JINR
UC is to renovate ties with
leading universities of the
Member States. These should
lead to emergence of new
training programs and to
involvement
of
young
scientists and engineers to
Complex NICA, DRIBs, IBR-2M
and other facilities of JINR.
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Welcome to Dubna!
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