Name:______________________________ Block:____________ IB Statistics Packet Section 1: Descriptive Statistics Vocabulary Nominal data – _______________________________________________________________________ What is an example of nominal data? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Ordinal data – ________________________________________________________________________ What is an example of ordinal data? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Interval data – ________________________________________________________________________ What is an example of interval data? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Ratio data – _________________________________________________________________________ What is an example of rational data? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Section 2: Types of Descriptive Statistics 1. Measures of Central Tendency 1. Mean - ____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Most useful for which type of data? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Median – ___________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Most useful for which type of data? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Mode – ____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Most useful for which type of data? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Measures of Variability (or Dispersion) 1. Range _____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Variance____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Variation ratio _______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Standard Deviation___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ IA Statistics Activity Packet Section 1 What type of data do you have? Directions: What type of data is each example? 1. Gender ________________________ 2. hair color ______________________ 3. shoe size ______________________ 4. height in inches __________________________ 5. height of every student in class ranked from shortest to tallest ____________________ 6. birth order _______________________ 7. ring size _________________________ 8. usual arrival time to school _______________________ Section 2: Measures of Central Tendency Directions: For the following set of scores, find the measures of central tendency 4, 2, 6, 3, 4.5, 2, 1, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 1, 2 1. Mean: _______________________ 2. Median ______________________ 3. Mode _______________________ 4. Range _______________________ Section 3 Measures of Dispersion Directions: For the same data set, calculate the Measures of dispersion. We will do this together! 1. Calculate the Variance. _________________ Formula for variance: s2 = ∑D2 n –1 D is the difference between each individual score and the mean n is the number of scores in the set ∑ - Tells you to ADD UP all of your “D” values Show your work! Step 1: Find ∑ D2 ______________ X (data number) Step 2: Find ∑D2 n–1 x – mean score D2 2. Find the Standard Deviation: _______________________ Formula for Standard Deviation Toyf You are finding the square root of the Variance Show your work! Formula for Variation Ratio: F m = Number of cases in the mode N = Number of data you have 3. For the following set of data, find the mode and variation ratio: Do you like hamburgers? Yes No Mode: _____________ Variation Ratio: ___________________ Show your work! Number of answers 15 5 IA Statistics Formula Sheet Formula for variance: s2 = ∑D2 n –1 D is the difference between each individual score and the mean n is the number of scores in the set Formula for Standard Deviation: You are finding the square root of the variance Formula for Variation Ratio: F m = Number of cases in the mode N = Number of data you have Name:__________________________ Block:_________ IA Statistics Class work Directions: Use the following scores as your data set to answer the following questions. Be sure to show all of your work 90,82,75,100,100,90,75,72,50,80,85 1. Find the: Mean: _________________ Median: ________________ Mode:__________________ Range: _________________ 2. Find the Standard Deviation ________________________ 3. Find the Variance: ________________________ 4. For the following data, find the mode:______________ Do you own a car? Yes No Number of answers 20 10 5. Using the data from number 4, find the variation ratio. ____________________ 6. Did the data from number 1 have a high or low variance? What does this tell you? 7. Did the data from number 4 have a high or low variance? What does this tell you? Name:________________________________ Block:______________________ IA Statistics Homework Directions: Use the following scores as your data set to answer the following questions. Be sure to show all of your work 80,75,85,100,100,50,60,65,100,90 1. Find the: Mean: _________________ Median: ________________ Mode:__________________ Range: _________________ 2. Find the Standard Deviation ________________________ 3. Find the Variance: ________________________ 4. For the following data, find the mode:______________ Do you like chocolate or vanilla ice cream? Chocolate Vanilla Number of answers 25 15 5. Using the data from number 4, find the variation ratio. ____________________ 6. Did the data from number 1 have a high or low variance? What does this tell you? 7. Did the data from number 4 have a high or low variance? What does this tell you? Name:________________________________ Block:_____________ IA Statistics Graphs Types: Bar Graph: _____________________________________________________________________ What can be compared? ______________________________________________________________________________ Histogram: ____________________________________________________________________ What can be compared? ______________________________________________________________________________ Bell Curve: _____________________________________________________________________ What can be compared? ______________________________________________________________________________ Name:____________________________________ Block:_________ Graphing Activity Directions: For the following sets of data, create the correct graph. 1. For the following data, create 2 bar graphs comparing your results. Descriptive Statistic Mean Variation Control Group 5 10 Experimental Group 11 4 Which group has scores that are MORE CLOSELY clustered around he average? _____________ 2. For the following data, create a frequency chart and histogram. Scores on a test: 40,50,70,60,90,80,20,35 Sore Frequency 3. For the following set of data, create a bell curve. Scores on a test: 40,50,70,60,90,80,20,35 Mean:____________________ Standard Deviation: __________________ Name:____________________________________ Block:_________ Graphing Homework Directions: For the following sets of data, create the correct graph. 1. For the following data, create 2 bar graphs comparing your results. Descriptive Statistic Mean Variation Control Group 20 7 Experimental Group 40 3 Which group has scores that are MORE CLOSELY clustered around he average? _____________ 2. For the following data, create a frequency chart and histogram. Scores on a test: 100,80,70,40,90,95,100 Sore Frequency 3. For the following set of data, create a bell curve. Scores on a test: 100,80,70,40,90,95,100 Mean:____________________ Standard Deviation: __________________