Total Body Conditioning Name: Sets = Reps = Contraction = Complimentary muscles = Isometric = Technique and Safety - When standing, keep your feet _____________________________________________ - When working your upper body, keep your shoulders __________________________ - Avoid _____________________ out your joints, always keep them slightly _______________ - Be careful not to use ___________________ to perform a muscle contraction – this makes the exercise less effective - Always release a muscle contraction ________________________________________ - Always warm up with a _________________ weight and make sure you are performing the exercise with correct __________________ - Check your ego at the door – do not work out with weights that are heavier than you can handle; _____________________________________________________ weights. Arms Bench press Horizontal pull ups Push press Pull ups Lat pull downs Bench dips Bicep curls Tricep curls Shoulder raises Variation Sets/ Reps Legs Variation Sets/ Reps Variation Sets/ Reps Variation Sets Reps Squats Calf raises Hamstring curls Lunges Wall sits 1-leg squats Split jumps Airborne Heisman Core Hammer Sit ups Plank Bicycles V-snaps Cross-overs Scissors Superman – bananas Cardio Skipping Agility ladder Sprints Stairs Bench step ups Square shuffle T shuffle Wall jumps Description of Activities ARMS - Bench press o Lie on the bench with feet flat on the ground; hold a dumbbell in each hand above your shoulders, elbows bent 90 degrees; extend arms straight above you – do not lock your elbows – then lower until your arms are back at 90 degree angles; repeat - Horizontal pull ups o Lay on the ground underneath an Equalizer so that the Equalizer is above your shoulders; grab onto the bar with arms shoulder width apart in an overhand grip; keep your body flat/ straight as you pull your body up off the ground, chest towards the bar (pivot on your heels); lower yourself down; repeat o Be careful not to bend at the waist – keep your body straight - Push press o Stand upright with feet shoulder width apart; hold a dumbbell in each hand in front of you at shoulder height; extend arms straight up above you; slowly lower back to shoulder height; repeat - Pull ups o Jump up (or use a chair) and grab onto top bar of the squat rack with an underhand grip; pull your body up to the bar until your chin is level with the bar; slowly lower yourself down (do not lock out your arms); repeat o Do not swing or use momentum to pull yourself up - Lat pull downs o Adjust the weight/ resistance on the machine; take a wide grip on the bar and sit down on the seat of the cable machine, keeping your arms extended above you; pull the bar down until it comes just below your chin; slowly raise the bar back up; repeat o Be careful not to let your arms fly back up when your relax the contraction - Bench dips o Do not let your shoulders rise up towards your ears; keep your legs extended, pivoting on your heels and do not let your bum stray too far from the bench - Bicep curls o Be careful not to use momentum to swing weight up; lower weight slowly and in control - Tricep curls o Hold a dumbbell by one end with both hands extended above your head; slowly lower the dumbbell behind your head towards your shoulder blades; raise the dumbbell back up (do not lock your elbows); repeat - Shoulder raises o Stand upright, feet shoulder width apart and shoulders relaxed (rolled back); use a stretchy band or dumbbell to extend your arm straight out in front of you and back, to the side and back and behind your and back; make sure you don’t raise your shoulders and return your arm to your side SLOWLY; repeat o Be careful not to let your arms snap back down after the contraction; do not use momentum to raise arms up LEGS - Squats o Bend your knees and ankles until your legs are bent to 90 degrees; be careful not to bend at the waist (keep your back straight) - Calf raises o Go over to the stairs and stand on one leg so that your toes are on the step and your heels are hanging off; raise yourself up onto you tippy toe and then slowly lower yourself back down; repeat; repeat on other leg - Hamstring curls o Lie down on a mat with your heels firmly on an exercise ball; lift your hips off the ground so your body is a straight line from your heels to your shoulders; keeping your hips up, curl your heels towards your bum then slowly roll the ball back; repeat o Do not let your hips bend – keep squeezing your bum to keep you body straight; you should be bending at the knees - Lunges o Make sure you step your leg far apart; lower your back knee towards the ground but do not touch it; make sure your front bent knee makes a 90 degree angle (no more, no less!) - Wall sits o Make sure you sit low enough so that your knees make a 90 degree angle; do not hold/ rest on your legs - 1-leg squats o Do this beside a wall so you can touch it for balance; do not bounce when you are at the bottom to get momentum to stand back up - Split jumps o Jump nice a low; alternate front and back with side to side - Air born Heisman o Jump from one leg to the other as wide apart as you can; once you land, pause while you regain your balance before jumping to the other leg; keep your knees up high CORE - Hammer o Sit on your bum, back straight and legs off the ground; clasp your hands together and touch the mat to your right then to your left; repeat - Sit ups o Do not curl your neck – cross your hands over your chest; make sure you lift your shoulder blades off the ground - Plank o Do not let your waist bend – keep a straight line from your heels to your shoulders - Bicycles o Lay on your back, elbows bent so your hands are touching just behind your ears; bend your right knee up to your chest and lift your left leg off the ground, - - - - keeping it extended; touch your left elbow to your right knee, switch touching your left knee to your right elbow; repeat V-snaps o Lie down flat on the ground; bend at the waist, bringing your chest and legs up off the ground towards each other, touch your toes then lie back down; repeat Cross-overs o Sit up and touch your right hand to your left foot; roll back down; sit up and touch your left hand to your right foot; roll down; repeat Scissors o Keep your back flat on the ground, arms by your side; extend your right leg straight above you and lift your left leg 1 inch off the ground; hold for 5 seconds then switch legs; repeat o Do not let your legs touch the ground; make sure you keep your legs at a 90 degree angles from each other Superman/ Bananas o When you superman, lift your legs and chest off the ground; when you banana, lift your shoulder blades and legs off the ground CARDIO - Skipping o Change up the pattern (slow, fast, double skip, single leg, alternate legs, etc.) - Agility ladder o Try different patterns; jog back to the beginning - Sprints o Sprint from one cone to the other; pivot at the cone, don’t take wide sweeping turns - Stairs o Be careful when going down the stairs not to miss a step - Bench step ups o Make sure you use one of the stable benches; if there are other people using the bench, make sure you alternate sides so you don’t cause it to flip - Square shuffle o Set up 4 cones to make a square and side shuffle around it; change up the pattern (shuffle forwards, backwards, sideways, etc.) - T-shuffle o Run a 2-step cross - Wall jumps o Pick a space above your head on the wall and do small jumps and big jumps