First Aid/CPR/AED Review Game GOOD LUCK ON THE TEST! Type of Consent: Conscious mentally competent adult Actual Implied Written Oral Actual Type of Consent: conscious child without their parent Actual Implied Written Oral Implied Type of Consent: Unconscious Child Actual Implied Written Oral Implied What does the Good Samaritan Law protect you from? Being Sued Getting Injured Financial Liability All of These Being held financially liable All of the following are Universal Precautions EXCEPT Check for breathing Wash Hands Use Face Mask Use Gloves Check for breathing What are the ONLY three reasons why you would move an injured victim? Immediate Danger All are Correct To get to a more Severely Injured Person To provide Proper care All are correct Check, Call ,Care are the ______________ Life Threatening Injuries Emergency Action Principles Emergency Action Principles Term for When you are on your back Spine Supine Prone Recovery Supine What position do you put a victim in if they are injured but they are breathing Spine Prone Supine Recovery Recovery What is the very first thing you do when you come upon an emergency situation? Check the Scene Tap & Shout Call 911 & get an AED Check for signs of life Check the scene What is the third step in an emergency situation Check the Scene Tap & Shout Call 911 & get an AED Check for signs of life Call 911 & get an AED What do you do to check for consciousness? Check the Scene Tap & Shout Call 911 & get an AED Check for signs of life Tap & shout and ask if they are ok How do you determine if someone is breathing? Check the Scene Tap & Shout Call 911 & get an AED Check for signs of life Check or signs of life How long should each rescue breath last? 1min 1 sec 1 hour 3 sec I second How can you minimize the risk of Gastric distention from occurring? Increase ventilation volume Do more chest compressions Decrease ventilation volume Hold your breath Decrease ventilation volume The universal distress signal tells people that you are_________ Injured Out of breath Bleeding choking Choking For a conscious choking adult you would give 5 back blows and then 5_________ Abdominal Thrusts Chest compressions Chest thrusts Abdominal compressions Abdominal thrusts Chest Thrusts are only used for what 2 types of conscious choking victims? Pregnant & not breathing Obese & unconscious Pregnant & obese Obese & not choking Pregnant & obese victims If you are alone & choking what can you do? Call 911 Give abdominal thrusts to yourself Use the back of a chair All of these can be done All of these can be done The following are links to the cardiac chain of survival EXCEPT Early Recognition & Access Early AED Early CPR Early Splinting Early splinting When using an AED an Adult victim is considered to be more than ____lbs. 50 55 45 40 55lbs. For every min. the AED is not in use it decreases your chances of survival by _____ % 10 15 12 20 10% You should remove all Jewelry even if it takes a long time? True False False The death of cardiac muscle caused by lack of blood & oxygen flow is considered a ________ Cardiac Arrest Heart Attack Respiratory Arrest Stroke Heart Attack ________ Is when the heart completely stops. Cardiac Arrest Heart Attack Respiratory Arrest Stroke Cardiac Arrest After breathing & circulation have stopped you have an average of ____ mins. of stored oxygen 2-3 8-10 1-2 4-6 4-6 After 10 mins of cardiac arrest & respiratory arrest, all brain activity has stopped, this is called______ Clinical Death Biological Death Biological Death Over stretching/tearing of a muscle &/or tendon is a _____ Strain Dislocation Sprain Fracture strain Over stretching/tearing of ligament is called______ Strain Dislocation Sprain Fracture Sprain The movement of a bone out of its joint is called a_____ Strain Dislocation Sprain Fracture Dislocation You should always put a bone back in its joint yourself. False True False The Care for muscle, bone & joint injuries is known as the ______treatment. REST RATS RICE ROCKS RICE You should apply ice on and off for ___ mins for up to ____hrs. 30/72 20/75 10/75 20/72 20 mins for up to 72 hours A splint that uses an injured body part secured to an uninjured body part is called a/an ______ splint. Anatomical Rigid Soft None of these Anatomical When splinting you check for _______ before & after you secure the splint Pulse Choking Circulation all of these Circulation Stepping on a tack is an example of a ____ wound Bruise Avulsion Incision Puncture Puncture A jagged torn wound is known as a _____ Laceration Avulsion Incision Puncture Laceration A wound where a body part might be completely torn off is known as__ Bruise Avulsion Incision Puncture Avulsion Bright red spurting blood comes from a/an ______ Artery Vein Artery The following are clues to internal bleeding Hard area Pale skin All are correct Coughing up blood Thirst All are correct I should take off old bloody bandage before I add more bandages & pressure True False False The failure of the circulatory system is called Cardiac Arrest Heart Attack Respiratory Arrest Shock Shock The types of shock dealing with sudden injuries are called______ Insulin Anaphylactic Traumatic Injury Shock Traumatic Abnormal neuronal activity in the brain is called a/an _________ Cardiac Arrest Seizure Respiratory Arrest Stroke Seizure Never _______ a seizure victim Restrain Put something in their mouth Both are correct Both are correct