BUS 214 1. Test No. 1 Mon., Jan. 26, 2015 Name . Write the definition of accounting. 2. Describe Financial Accounting and describe Management Accounting. 3. Describe Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. 4. List the four common means by which businesses are organized. Circle each type of business organization for which the owners have limited liability. Put an asterisk next to each type of business organization which is required to pay income tax. 5. Balance Sheet List types of accounts (financial statement elements) that appear on the balance sheet. 6. Liabilities 7. Revenue Write the definition of “liabilities.” Write the definition of “revenue.” 8. Current Assets Write the definition of “current assets.” 9. Accounting Equation Determine ABC Co.’s liabilities if it has stockholders’ equity totaling $180 and assets of $300. 10. Financial Statements The following table counts as 2 questions (10 points instead of 5) 11. Financial Statement Indicate the financial statement(s) on which each of the following accounts would appear. Income State State of Ret Earn Balance Sheet Inc State & State RE State RE & Bal Sh Inc State & Bal Sh Accounts payable Accounts receivable Cash Common stock Depreciation expense Dividends Land Prepaid insurance Salary expense Service revenue Unearned revenue 12. This problem does not address transactions, it only addresses accounts. Indicate whether an increase in each of the following accounts would (1) increase or decrease assets, (2) INC or DEC liabilities (3) INC or DEC net income, or (4) have no effect on assets, liabilities or net income. Assets Liabilities Net Income no effect Notes payable Revenue Cash Utilitiy expense Dividends 13. Indicate whether each of the following transactions (INC) increases net income, has (NO) no effect on net income, or (DEC) decreases net income. Borrowed $31,000 and signed a Note Payable Performed services for clients onaccount totaling $8,900 Received $5,600 cash on account from the above clients Received a $900 utilitly bill which will be paid in November Paid $2,600 salary to employee on Friday, the 31st 14. Match the accounting definitions in the left-hand column with the accounting terms in the right-hand column. C a grouping of the accounts A. Expense E assets minus liabilities B. Journal D B the side of an account where increases are recorded a record of transactions C. Ledger D. Normal balance A The cost of operating a business which decreases stockholers' equity E. Owners' Equity Miller Motor Co. Trial Balance As of January 31st and for the month of January Cash Accounts receivable Supplies Prepaid Rent expense Equipment Accumulated depreciation Accounts payable Unearned revenue Common stock Retained earnings Dividends Service revenue Depreciation expense Salaries expense Supplies expense 24,800 2,200 700 3,000 30,000 6,000 13,100 400 20,000 18,800 3,200 7,000 600 700 100 65,300 Miller Motor Co. Income 15. What Statement are the three types for the month ending Sep. 30, 2012 of activities reported on the Statement of Cash Flows? Operating activiti 16. Using the information in the above Trial Balance, compute Total Assets. Using the information in the above Trial Balance, compute Total Liabilities. of Retained Earnings Using theStatement information in the above Trial Balance, compute Net Income. 65,300 Whenever you prepare a Journal Entry, please label the accounts: (A) asset, (L) liability, (SE) stockholders’ equity, (R) revenue or (E) expense 17. Prepare journal entry when you and a few friends invest $50,000 to open KAR Wash Inc. 18. Prepare journal entry when KAR Wash Inc. earns $7,000 by providing services for customers on account, KAR Wash Inc. expects to be paid in November. 19. Revenue Principle Describe when it is appropriate for a company to record revenue. Use the following information to answer problems 20 through 22 On Aug. 24th, Miller Motor Co. purchased supplies $2,500, on account. On Sep. 17th MMC wrote a check for $2,500 to pay for the supplies they purchased in August. As of Sep. 30th MMC had not used any of the supplies. In October, MMC used half of the supplies. 20. In which month would MMC record supplies expense How much expense would they record 21. In which month(s) would MMC record a liability How much liability would they record 22. In which month would MMC record an asset How much would that asset initially be Aug Sep Oct Aug Sep Oct Aug Sep Oct 23. During 2014 SLO Town Sales had sales of $850. Of this amount, they collected all but $27 (i.e. 823). Cost of goods sold was $290 and all other expenses totaled $325. During 2014, SLO Town paid $380 for inventory and $255 for everything else. On Jan. 1st, SLO Town Sales had $50 in their cash account. a. Prepare an Income Statement for SLO Town Sales b. Show how much cash SLO Town Sales would have on hand at 12/31. Income Statement Cash balance 1/1 $ 50 please label accounts: (A) asset, (L) liability, (SE) stockholders’ equity, (R) revenue or (E) expense 24. On Oct. 31, 2014, ABC Inc. made the following entry when they paid $2,100 for 3 months rent. Prepare the adjusting entry to record rent expense on Dec. 31st Prepaid Rent Cash 2,100 2,100 please label accounts: (A) asset, (L) liability, (SE) stockholders’ equity, (R) revenue or (E) expense 25. On Oct. 1, 2014, ABC Inc. paid $2,400 for supplies. Supplies had a $0 balance prior to the Oct. 1st purchase. At Dec. 31st, they have $410 of supplies on hand. Make the required adjusting journal entry at Dec. 31st. 26. On Sep. 1, Miner’s Hardware paid Genie Car Wash $4,800 to wash their delivery trucks for the next year and Genie Car Wash made the following entry. Prepare the adjusting entry they need to make on Dec. 31st. Cash Unearned Service Revenue 4,800 4,800 27. On Sep. 1, Miner’s Hardware paid Genie Car Wash $4,800 to wash their delivery trucks for the next year and Miner’s Hardware made the following entry. Prepare the adjusting entry they need to make on Dec. 31st. (E) Prepaid auto expense Cash Auto expense 4,800 4,800 1,600 28. Our employees are paid each Friday. Weekly payroll is $7,500. What adjusting entry should we make if Dec. 31st falls on Thursday? 221 231 301 311 321 401 501 502 503 504 505 income tax payable unearned revenue common stock retained earnings dividends revenue depreciation expense income tax expense miscellaneous exp salary expense supplies expense 35 13 100 193 65 29. Prepare an Income Statement, with proper title and dating, from Goldsmith’s trial balance. 330 30 35 13 177 4 1,256 30. Prepare a Statement of Retained Earnings, with proper dating. 1,256 31. Prepare a Balance Sheet, with proper dating.