BIOL 197L * Lab#9 * INTRODUCTION TO VETREBRATE ANATOMY

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BIOL 197L – Lab#9 – INTRODUCTION
TO VETREBRATE ANATOMY AND
PHYSIOLOGY
What animal did we dissect in lab?
What phylum does this organism belong to?
What other classifications could be used to describe
this organism?
A fetal pig
Chordata
Subphylum vertebrata
Class Mammalia
Identify the anatomical regions:
Identify the anatomical regions:
Identify the anatomical regions:
Identify the anatomical regions:
Identify the anatomical regions:
Identify:
Identify:
Closer to the trunk of the body
Identify:
Closer to the trunk of the body
Farther from the trunk of the body
Identify:
proximal
(i.e., the knee is closer to
the trunk of the body
than the foot)
Closer to the trunk of the body
Farther from the trunk of the body
Identify:
proximal
(i.e., the knee is closer to
the trunk of the body
than the foot)
Closer to the trunk of the body
distal
(i.e., the wrist is farther from
the trunk of the body than the elbow)
Farther from the trunk of the body
Identify:
• Pg. 3, figure 2.
Identify the male and female:
Is this pig male or female?
Male
Is this pig male or female?
Female
Identify:
19 20 22 23 24 25 26 27 -
Identify:
19 - Penis
20 22 23 24 25 26 27 -
Identify:
19 - Penis
20 - Vans deferens
22 23 24 25 26 27 -
Identify:
19 - Penis
20 - Vans deferens
22 - Bladder
23 24 25 26 27 -
Identify:
19 - Penis
20 - Vans deferens
22 - Bladder
23 - Urethra
24 25 26 27 -
Identify:
19 - Penis
20 - Vans deferens
22 - Bladder
23 - Urethra
24 - Bulbo-urethral gland
25 26 27 -
Identify:
19 - Penis
20 - Vans deferens
22 - Bladder
23 - Urethra
24 - Bulbo-urethral gland
25 - Epididymis
26 27 -
Identify:
19 - Penis
20 - Vans deferens
22 - Bladder
23 - Urethra
24 - Bulbo-urethral gland
25 - Epididymis
26 - Testes
27 -
Identify:
19 - Penis
20 - Vans deferens
22 - Bladder
23 - Urethra
24 - Bulbo-urethral gland
25 - Epididymis
26 - Testes
27 - Gubernaculum
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Bulbo-urethral gland
Identify:
12 13 14 15 16 17 -
Identify:
12 -Ovary
13 14 15 16 17 -
Identify:
12 -Ovary
13 - Uterine tube
14 15 16 17 -
Identify:
12 -Ovary
13 - Uterine tube
14 - Uterine horn
15 16 17 -
Identify:
12 -Ovary
13 - Uterine tube
14 - Uterine horn
15 - Body of the uterus
16 17 -
Identify:
12 -Ovary
13 - Uterine tube
14 - Uterine horn
15 - Body of the uterus
16 - Vagina
17 -
Identify:
12 -Ovary
13 - Uterine tube
14 - Uterine horn
15 - Body of the uterus
16 - Vagina
17 - Rectum
Identify:
12 -Ovary
13 - Uterine tube
14 - Uterine horn
15 - Body of the uterus
16 - Vagina
17 - Rectum
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Facilitates
the movement
of air into and
out of the lungs
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Many functions:
Processing nutrients
an detoxifying toxins and drugs.
Its main digestive
function is the production
of bile, a substance
that emulsifies fats.
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Facilitates
the digestion of
food
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Filters blood of
pathogens and
old red blood cells
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Cecum
Assists in digestion and absorption
In Humans, the appendix extends from here
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Deodenum
Connects the Jejuno-ileum with the
stomach
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Pancreas
Secretion of digestive enzymes
(protein hormone – Insulin)
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Rectum
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Cecum
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Right Kidney
The lateral muscles are lined by what?
Parietal peritoneum
The organs are lined by what?
Visceral peritoneum
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Hard pallet
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Soft pallet
Hard pallet
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Soft pallet
Hard pallet
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Soft pallet
Hard pallet
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Soft pallet
Hard pallet
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Soft pallet
Hard pallet
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Soft pallet
Hard pallet
The embryonic skin layer around the
fetal pig is called:
Identify:
Structure
Purpose
Villi
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