Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program Request for Proposals Application Materials July 1, 2014 – June 30, 2016 Issue date: January 27, 2014 Updated March 11, 2014 Application Deadline Extended to April 4, 2014 Erica Fishman, MSW, MPH, LISW Minnesota Department of Health Division of Community and Family Health Children and Youth with Special Health Needs Section P.O. Box 64882 St. Paul, MN 55164-0882 651-201-3650 http://www.health.state.mn.us/birthdefects 1 Birth Defects Monitoring and Analysis Program Minnesota Department of Health Community and Family Health Division Children with Special Health Needs Section P.O. Box 64882 St. Paul, MN 55164-0882 Street Address 85 E. 7th Place St. Paul, MN 55101 (651) 201-5141 phone E-mail: erica.fishman@state.mn.us 2 MEMORANDUM DATE: January 27, 2014 TO: Agencies Intending to Apply for Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program FROM: Erica Fishman, MSW, MPH, LISW Birth Defects Prevention and Education Specialist SUBJECT: Preconception Health in Minnesota Application Materials for July 1, 2014 – June 30, 2016 This memorandum is to acknowledge your interest in the Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant program and transmit application materials and information relative to the grant review process. Applications are to be submitted for July 1, 2014 through June 30, 2016. The possibility of a two year extension will be contingent upon satisfactory performance and continuation of funding. To assure that applications are submitted in accordance with all requirements: Use the project application checklist (page 16), the instructions, the application and forms, and the criteria for grant review score sheet (see Appendix A) as guides during the application process. The application instructions are written to correspond to the order of review questions on the score sheet. Check for required signatures. Number all pages consecutively. The deadline for submission of proposals is Friday, March 14, 2014 extended to Friday, April 4, 2014. To meet the deadline, an unbound original and five unbound copies of the completed application must: 1) Be hand delivered to the address below before 4:00 p.m. Friday, March 14, 2014 extended to Friday, April 4, 2014; or 2) Have a legible postmark from the United States Postal Service or private carrier dated on or before 4:00 p.m. Friday, March 14, 2014 extended to Friday, April 4, 2014. Postmarks from a private, in-office metering machine are not acceptable. LATE APPLICATIONS WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED. Applications will be reviewed and scored as submitted. We trust this information will assist you in preparing and submitting a complete grant application. If you have questions during the application process, you are encouraged to contact Erica Fishman at Erica.Fishman@state.mn.us or (651) 201-5141. The application can be downloaded from www.health.state.mn.us/birthdefects. 3 Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program Table of Contents Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program ............................1 Table of Contents ...............................................................................4 APPLICATION MATERIALS ................................................................................... 6 I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................. 6 II. MDH ADMINISTRATIVE/TECHNICAL PROGRAM SUPPORT ........................................................... 6 III. APPLICATION SUBMISSION PROCESS............................................................................................ 7 IV. GRANT APPLICATION REVIEW AND AWARD PROCESS ................................................................. 7 V. PROGRAM SUMMARY ................................................................................................................... 8 VI. OVERVIEW/REQUIREMENTS OF THE PRECONCEPTION HEALTH IN MN GRANT PROGRAM ...... 11 VII. INSTRUCTIONS, APPLICATION AND FORMS ................................................................................ 14 Form 1 – Project Application Checklist .......................................................................................... 16 Form 2 – Project Abstract .............................................................................................................. 17 Form 3 – Application Face Sheet ................................................................................................... 18 Form 4 – Due Diligence Review Form ............................................................................................ 20 Form 5 – MDH Evidence of Compliance with Worker’s Compensation ........................................ 25 Form 6 – Assurances and Agreements .......................................................................................... 26 Form 7 – Governing Board Resolution ........................................................................................... 28 VIII. PROJECT NARRATIVE, WORK PLAN AND BUDGET ................................................................. 29 Form 8 – Organizational Capacity .................................................................................................. 29 Form 9 – Needs Assessment and Target Population ..................................................................... 32 Form 10 – Work Plan ..................................................................................................................... 35 Form 11 – Budget Justification ...................................................................................................... 43 Form 12 – Budget Summary .......................................................................................................... 49 Form 13 – Administrative - Indirect Cost Allocation for CYSHN Section Grants ............................ 51 Form 14 – Administrative – Indirect/Cost Allocation Worksheet.................................................. 52 References ........................................................................................................ 53 Appendices ....................................................................................................... 54 Appendix A – Preconception Health in Minnesota Criteria for Grant Review Score Sheet .......... 55 4 Appendix B – Preconception Health Focus Areas .......................................................................... 61 Appendix C – Preconception Health Risk Assessment & Focus Area Interventions ...................... 62 Appendix D – Resources and References ...................................................................................... 68 Appendix E – PRAMS Research ...................................................................................................... 75 5 APPLICATION MATERIALS I. INTRODUCTION This document provides the forms and guidance you will need to apply for the Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program. It is suggested that you review this document completely, including the appendices before writing the application. The application includes sections that cover information about what organizations are eligible to apply, the general proposal, instructions for the project work plan and budget, and grant review criteria. Appendices A-E include information about criteria for grant review and scoring, possible preconception health focus areas, a summary of relevant Minnesota PRAMS research data and resources for additional information about preconception health. This request for proposals and additional resources can be found at: www.health.state.mn.us/birthdefects II. MDH ADMINISTRATIVE/TECHNICAL PROGRAM SUPPORT MDH will provide limited consultation and guidance regarding the grant application process. Two identical webinars/conference calls will be held on Wednesday, February 5, 2014 at 1:00 p.m. and on Thursday, February 6, 2014 at 10:30 a.m. An additional webinar will be held on Monday, March 17 at 10:00 a.m. to orient applicants to the program requirements, application instructions, and respond to questions in this regard. MDH Preconception Health Staff will be available to respond to questions before and after the webinars/conference calls. Staff will not be able to help with the actual writing of applications or critiques of drafts. To register for the To register for ONE of the FEBRUARY webinars/conference calls, please visit the MDH Birth Defects website http://www.health.state.mn.us/birthdefects, click on Preconception Health Grant RFP, and click on the registration link. Please submit your questions about the Request for Proposal via email to birth defects email box by 4:30 p.m. on February 3, 2014, for inclusion in the webinars. Emailed questions and a summary of the webinars will be compiled as a Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) document by 4:30 p.m. Monday February 10, 2014. Questions received after the webinars will be posted to the FAQ document which will be updated every Friday until March 7, 2014. To register for the March 17, 2014 webinar, send an email to HEALTH.birthdefects@state.mn.us. Please email questions to HEALTH.birthdefects@state.mn.us. The FAQ document will be posted on the MDH Birth Defects website http://www.health.state.mn.us/birthdefects Preconception Health Grant RFP web page. The FAQ document will be updated every Friday until March 28, 2014. 6 APPLICATION SUBMISSION PROCESS A. Applications must contain Forms 1 through 14. All copies of the application should be unbound. For the convenience of the reviewers, the pages should be numbered consecutively, the applicant agency name included on each page, and the font size should be no less than 12 points. Narrative pages should be double-spaced with one inch margins. Letters of support from collaborative partners are not required and will not be passed on to the reviewers. Supplemental tapes, videos, brochures, pamphlets, annual reports, etc. are not required, will not be passed on to the reviewers and will be discarded. B. Mail the unbound original and five (5) unbound copies of the completed application to: Minnesota Department of Health Division of Community and Family Health Attn: Erica Fishman P.O. Box 64882 St. Paul, MN 55164-0882 OR C. Deliver to 85 East Seventh Place, Suite 220, St. Paul, MN 55101 a. Hand delivered proposals must be dropped off at the 2nd floor MDH reception desk in the Golden Rule Building – Suite 220 by 4:00 p.m. b. FAXED OR E-MAILED APPLICATIONS WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED c. LATE APPLICATIONS WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED Applications must be received or have a legible postmark from the United States Postal Service or a legible drop off time from MDH or a private carrier with a date, no later than, Friday March 14, 2014 extended to Friday, April 4, 2014, 4:00 p.m. III. GRANT APPLICATION REVIEW AND AWARD PROCESS A. Competitive Grant Process All applications for the Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program which meet the application deadline will be reviewed competitively relative to the Criteria for Grant Review Score Sheet (Appendix A). Applications not received or mailed by the Friday, March 14, 2014 extended to Friday, April 4, 2014 deadline will not be reviewed. Reviewers will determine which application proposals best meet the criteria and will best accomplish the purpose for which the program was established. Grant reviewers may 7 include staff from MDH and other state agencies with grant management expertise; and individuals from other organizations that represent a broad range of professionals with experience in program planning and project management, knowledge of women’s health promotion or birth defects prevention, and experience with grant writing and reviewing grants. Reviewers will be required to identify any conflicts of interest and will not review a proposal if they have a direct relationship with the applicant. Reviewer scores will be initially used to rank statewide all applications. In addition to reviewer scores, the issues of geographic distribution, priority populations and reviewers funding recommendations will be considered in the final grant award decision process. Applications which fail to meet program requirements will not be approved. Applicants with current Preconception Health grant awards may have past performance taken into consideration. Community and Family Health Division staff will recommend to the Commissioner of Health applications for funding. The decisions on grant awards made by the Commissioner will be final. B. Award Letter and Execution of Contract It is anticipated that the notification letters will be sent to all applicants on approximately May 9, 2014. The revised date is approximately May 19, 2014. Thereafter, a grant contract will be executed with the applicant agencies awarded the funds. The effective date of the contract will be July 1, 2014 or the date, upon which all signatures to the agreement are obtained, whichever is later. The Grant awards will be made for the period July 1, 2014 through June 30, 2016 with the possibility to extend awards for another two years. The contractor will be legally responsible for assuring the implementation of the work plan, compliance with all state and federal requirements, including worker’s compensation, nondiscrimination, data privacy, budget compliance, and reporting requirements. IV. PROGRAM SUMMARY The Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program funds will be made available to support communities through the grants as follows: Eligibility for Grant Funds Total Funds Available Eligible applicants include: Community Health Boards, local public health agencies, tribal governments, clinics, hospitals and nonprofit community organizations serving clients in Minnesota. The total funding for the Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program is approximately $600,000 for two years. MDH expects to award 4-6 grants, each with awards ranging between $30,000 and $65,000 for each year of the grant cycle. Applicant budgets cannot exceed $65,000 per year and may not be shorter or longer than grant period. There is no requirement for matching funds or in-kind 8 Grant Cycle Grant Purpose contributions. The amount of money available is subject to change. Two years beginning July 1, 2014 and ending June 30, 2016. The possibility of a two year extension will be contingent upon satisfactory performance and continuation of funding. To improve preconception health and care for non-pregnant, reproductive age women and their partners in Minnesota, through support of evidence-based preconception health practices and programs that prevent and/or reduce the risk for birth defects. A priority audience for this grant is women experiencing racial and ethnic disparities in health status. Funded projects under this program will work to improve women’s health prior to a pregnancy. All projects must incorporate a routine risk assessment of preconception health needs for non-pregnant women of reproductive age and address at least one of the following four preconception birth defects risk factor focus areas of: Reproductive Health, Substance Use and Exposure, Nutrition and Weight, and Chronic Disease (see Appendix B for specific topic areas allowable in each of the four focus areas and Appendices C and D for examples of interventions). Application Requirements Narrative portions of the application must be in 12-point font with one-inch margins and be double spaced All pages should be numbered consecutively and should contain the applicant agency name Submitted proposals must include completed required forms provided in this application packet and listed below One signed unbound original and five copies should be submitted Applications must meet the time and date deadline requirements. Late applications will not be reviewed Applications must be complete and signed where noted Faxed or emailed applications will not be accepted Project Application Checklist (Form 1) Project Abstract (Form 2) Face Sheet (signature required) (Form 3) Due Diligence Review Form (Form 4) Evidence of Compliance (Form 5) Assurances and Agreements (Form 6 Governing Board and Resolution (Form 7) Organizational Capacity (Form 8) Needs Assessment and Target Population (Form 9) Work Plan (Form 10) Budget Justification (Form 11 ) Application Instructions and Application Forms 9 Application Deadline Applications Sent Budget Summary Sheet (Form 12) Administrative- Indirect/Cost Allocation (Form 13) Administrative-Indirect/Cost Allocation Worksheet (Form 14 ) All applications must be received by MDH or postmarked no later than 4:00 p.m. on Friday March 14, 2014 extended to Friday, April 4, 2014. Please consider this deadline when mailing applications. Faxed or e-mailed applications will not be accepted. Late applications will not be considered for review. Delivery Address: Minnesota Department of Health Division of Community and Family Health ATTN: Erica Fishman, MSW, MPH, LISW Birth Defects Prevention and Education Specialist 85 East Seventh Place, Suite 220 St. Paul, MN 55101 Mailing Address: Minnesota Department of Health Division of Community and Family Health ATTN: Erica Fishman, MSW, MPH, LISW Birth Defects Prevention and Education Specialist P.O. Box 64882 St. Paul, MN 55164-0882 Beginning Grant Agreement Date July 1, 2014 or date upon which all signatures to the agreement are obtained, whichever is later. 10 V. OVERVIEW/REQUIREMENTS OF THE PRECONCEPTION HEALTH IN MN GRANT PROGRAM Program Goal and Components The goal of the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) in making these grants is to improve preconception health for non-pregnant, reproductive age women and their partners in Minnesota through support of evidence-based preconception health practices and programs that prevent and/or reduce the risk for birth defects. These projects will assist MDH in discovering promising approaches utilizing evidence-based practices and programs for delivering preconception care and to learn from each grantee the effectiveness of individual and community based interventions and potential applicability to other settings and populations in Minnesota. A brief description of a birth defect follows. A birth defect is a problem that happens while a baby is developing in the mother's body. Most birth defects happen during the first 3 months of pregnancy. One out of every 33 babies in the United States is born with a birth defect. A birth defect may affect how the body looks, works or both. Some birth defects like cleft lip or neural tube defects are structural problems that can be easy to see. To find others, like heart defects, doctors use special tests. Birth defects can vary from mild to severe. Some result from exposures to medicines or chemicals. For example, alcohol use during pregnancy can cause fetal alcohol syndrome. Infections during pregnancy can also result in birth defects. For most birth defects, the cause is unknown. Most birth defects are thought to arise from a complex mix of factors. These factors include our genes, our behaviors, and things in the environment. For some birth defects, we know the cause. But for most, we don’t. Some birth defects can be prevented. Taking folic acid can help prevent some birth defects. Some medicines can cause serious birth defects. Babies with birth defects may need surgery or other medical treatments. Today, doctors can detect many birth defects prenatally. This enables them to treat or even correct some problems before the baby is born. Adapted from: Medline Plus; U.S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health website http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/birthdefects.html Accessed 11/15/13 Additional information about prevention of birth defects can be found on the CDC’s website at: http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/birthdefects/prevention.html Accessed 11/30/13 11 Despite some improvements in pregnancy-related health statistics over recent years, risk factors for poor pregnancy outcomes remain of great concern. While prenatal care starting at 11-12 weeks of pregnancy is often too late to address many of the risk factors for poor pregnancy outcomes, including birth defects, preconception health and care holds promise. Preconception care encompasses a range of health promotion, risk identification, preventive and curative measures. Some of the known risk factors for birth defects fall into preconception health categories (see appendix B and C). Positive preventive steps women can take in these categories include: reproductive health o reproductive life planning, planned pregnancies - ensuring adequate pregnancy intervals substance use and exposure o avoidance of alcohol, tobacco and illegal or “street” drugs; avoidance of teratogenic drugs and other medication affecting birth outcomes; and avoidance of environmental exposures that can have teratogenic effects such as certain chemicals nutrition and weight o adequate folate intake or folic acid supplementation prior to pregnancy, adequate nutrition before pregnancy, achieving a healthy prepregnancy BMI –reducing obesity and overweight chronic disease o ensuring women with diabetes are in good glycemic control before pregnancy, management of hypertension, management of teratogenic medications relate d to chronic disease including diabetes, and hypertension. One of the objectives of Healthy People (HP) 2020 is to “increase the proportion of women delivering a live birth who received preconception care services and practiced key recommended preconception health behaviors.”1 According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), preconception care is “a set of interventions that identify and modify biomedical, behavioral, and social risks to a woman’s health and future pregnancies. It includes both prevention and management, emphasizing health issues that require action before conception or very early in pregnancy for maximal impact.”2 The table below features the HP 2020 indicators related to preconception care services and behaviors found in the Maternal, Infant, and Child Health Objective 16 (MICH-16). It also includes Minnesota-specific baselines using data from the MN-Pregnancy Risk Assessment and Monitoring System (PRAMS). 1 2 (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2011) (NCBDDD, CDC, 2006) 12 HP 2020: Select MICH-16 Indicators MICH 16.1(Developmental): Discussed preconception health with a health care worker prior to pregnancy MICH 16.2: Took multivitamins/folic acid every day in the month prior to pregnancy MICH 16.3: Did not smoke in the three months prior to pregnancy MICH 16.4: Did not drink alcohol in the three months prior to pregnancy MICH 16.5: Had a healthy weight (BMI of 18.5-24.9) prior to pregnancy National Baseline %, 2007 Not available National Target % Not available *MN **MN % %200720092008 2010 Not 35.1 available 30.1 33.1 34.2 34.8 77.6 85.4 76.6 74 51.3 56.4 35.9 32.8 48.5 53.4 53.0 53.1 * According to 2007-2008 data from the MN-Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) 3 **According to 2009-20010 data from the MN-Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) Although Minnesota meets some of these targets for HP 2020, there is still room for improvement. Additionally, the percentages are especially low for certain subgroups of the population as noted in Appendix E (2007-2008 data). Project Requirements Funded projects under this grant will work to improve women’s health prior to a pregnancy. All projects must incorporate into their activities a routine risk assessment of preconception health needs for non-pregnant women of reproductive age. Counseling must be provided for the risks identified and referrals provided as appropriate. The projects must also address at least one of the following four preconception birth defects risk factor focus areas of: Reproductive Health, Substance Use and Exposure, Nutrition and Weight, and Chronic Diseases. Appendix B indicates the categories under each of the focus areas that are allowable under this grant. Interventions must be evidence-based practices or programs. For a definition of “evidence-based interventions” please see the work plan instructions. Examples of evidence-based practices and programs that may be included as part of program activities can be found in appendix C and additional resources for acceptable programs or tools can be found in appendix D. Applicants may also propose interventions not included in this list, with adequate explanation of the evidence that currently exists to support those interventions. 3 (Barber, Harvey, & Punyko, 2011) 13 Evaluation Requirement A minimum of 5% of the total direct funds must be set aside in the budget for evaluation activities. Applicants must identify in their work plan possible process and outcome evaluation measures. In addition, if the applicant is awarded funds, they will be required to work with the MDH Children and Youth with Special Health Needs and Maternal and Child Health staff to further develop and finalize an evaluation plan that will be approved by the state within three months of having a fully executed contract. The plan will include standardized procedures to monitor and assess accomplishments relative to the approved objectives/work plan and account for how the 5% of total direct funds will be spent. Grantees will also be required to participate in a state level evaluation that includes reporting on cross-site measures. Grantees will be required to provide quarterly narrative progress reports and a final summary report at the end of the grant period. Reporting forms for the quarterly narrative progress report will be provided by the state. Financial reports with invoices for grant expenditure reimbursements are due with the narrative progress reports. Reimbursements will not be processed until the narrative report is received and approved. VI. INSTRUCTIONS, APPLICATION AND FORMS The following instructions should be carefully followed to prepare a complete grant application. Agencies should format their application consistent with the order of items presented in these instructions. The order of application forms corresponds to the order of questions asked on the score sheet which grant reviewers will use to evaluate the grant applications. A. Project Application Checklist (Form 1) Insert page numbers for all forms in right column (forms 1-14). B. Project Abstract Complete the information that applies to your application. In 350 words or less, provide a summary of your proposed projects (Form 2). C. Minnesota Department of Health Face Sheet (Form 3) See instructions for completing Face Sheet. Note: The distinction between applicant agency and operating agency applies primarily to multi-county Community Health Boards and their component counties. Individual counties may operate a project (operating agency), but the agency which submits the application and enters into the contract with the state is the Community Health Board (applicant agency). D. Due Diligence Review Form (Form 4) This form must be completed by all applicants that are not government entities such as cities, counties, community health boards and tribes. No applicants will be excluded in receiving funding based solely on the answers to these questions. (Note: required documentation requested, i.e. 990, etc.). 14 E. Evidence of Compliance with Worker’s Compensation Requirements (Form 5) See Evidence of Compliance instructions printed on form. Complete all applicable items. Attach a certificate of insurance if needed. F. Assurances and Agreements (Form 6) By signing and submitting the Assurances and Agreements pages, the applicant agency is agreeing to comply with applicable federal and state requirements. These items need not be addressed in any other manner. The form should be signed by the person authorized to legally bind the applicant agency to contractual agreements. G. Governing Board Resolution (Form 7) The form should be signed by the person authorized to legally bind the applicant agency to contractual agreements. Another document can be submitted if it contains all the required information and is labeled “Form 7”. H. Organizational Capacity (Form 8) Complete a narrative description of the organization proposing the project. I. Needs Assessment & Target Population (Form 9) Complete a narrative description of the community the project proposes to serve and describe the target population. J. Work Plan (Form 10) Complete the work plan form describing steps, activities, tasks to achieve objectives. K. Budget Justification (Form 11) For each grant year, complete the budget form describing budget items and their rationale. You will need to submit one form for the year July 1, 2014-June 30, 2015 and one form for year July 1, 2015-June 30, 2016. L. Budget Summary Form (Form 12) Complete one form for the two year budget period. M. Administrative-Indirect Cost Allocation (Form 13) Please check one of the four options. N. Administrative-Indirect Cost Allocation Worksheet (Form 14) Complete the allocation worksheet form applicable to your program. 15 Form 1 – Project Application Checklist Blank Page No. Project Application Checklist (Form 1) Project Abstract (Form 2) Minnesota Department of Health Face Sheet (Form 3) Due Diligence Review Form (Form 4) Evidence of Compliance with Worker's Compensation Requirements (Form 5) Assurances and Agreements (Form 6) Governing Board and Resolution (Form 7) Organizational Capacity (Form 8) Needs Assessment and Target Populations (Form 9) Work Plan (Form 10) Budget Justification (Form 11) – submit one form for each year Budget Summary– two year budget (Form 12) Administrative – Indirect Cost Allocation (Form 13) Administrative - Indirect Cost Allocation Worksheet (Form 14) An unbound original and five (5) unbound copies by Friday March 14, 2014 extended to Friday, April 4, 2014, 4:00 p.m. Mail (USPS) to: Minnesota Department of Health Children and Youth with Special Health Needs Section Attn: Erica Fishman P.O. Box 64882 St. Paul, MN 55164-0882 Deliver to in person, couriers or surface deliveries such as FedEx or UPS: 85 East Seventh Place, Suite 200, St. Paul, MN 55101 16 Blank Cell Form 2 – Project Abstract Name of Agency: ________________________________________________________ Name of Project: _________________________________________________________ Agency: LPH agency___ Clinic___ Tribal Government___ Non-profit___ Other (please describe) ___________ Geographic area to be served: _________________________ Amount of fund requested: July 1, 2014 –June 30, 2015_________________________ July 1, 2015 – June 30, 2016_________________ Project focus area(s): check all that apply Reproductive Health: Reproductive Life Plans___ Planned Pregnancies___ Substance Use and Exposure: Alcohol___ Tobacco___ Illicit or “street” drugs___ Teratogenic Medication Management__ Environmental Exposures___ Nutrition and Weight: Folic Acid/Folate___ Obesity/Overweight__ Chronic Disease: Diabetes___Hypertension___ Project Abstract: Using the space below, please summarize the project in 350 words or less. 17 Form 3 – Application Face Sheet Instructions Please complete all items on the Application Face Sheet. 1. Applicant Agency Legal name of the agency authorized to enter into a grant contract with the Minnesota Department of Health. 2. Applicant Agency’s Minnesota and Federal Tax I.D. Number 3. Non-Profit Status – 501 (c) 3 Copy Attachment Check appropriate answer. Agencies other than a governmental unit are required to file a 501 (c) 3 form with the application as evidence the agency is a non-profit institution, corporation, or organization. 4. Requested Funding for the Total Grant Period Amount the applicant agency is requesting in grant funding for the grant period (7/1/14 6/30/16) 5. Director of the Applicant Agency Person responsible for directing the applicant agency. 6. Fiscal Management Officer of Applicant Agency The chief fiscal officer for applicant agency who would have primary responsibility for grant agreement and grant funds expenditure and reporting. 7. Operating Agency Complete only if other than the applicant agency listed in number 1 above. 8. Contact Person for Operating Agency Person who may be contacted concerning questions about implementation of this proposed program. Complete only if different from the individual listed in number 5. 9. Contact Person for Further Information Person who may be contacted for detailed information concerning the application, or the proposed program. 10. Signature of Authorized Agent of Applicant Agency for Grant Agreement Provide original signature of the Authorized Agent of the applicant agency and the date signed. 18 Form 3 – Application Face Sheet Minnesota Department of Health Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program 1. Legal name and address of the applicant agency with which grant agreement would be executed: 2. Minnesota Tax I.D. Number: ______________ 3. Non-Profit Status – Copy of 501 (c) 3 attached: Federal Tax I.D. Number______________ Yes________________________Not Applicable 4. Requested funding for the total grant period (7/1/14 -6/30/16): $_________________________ 5. Director of applicant agency Name, Title, and Address: Email Address: Telephone Number: () Fax Number: () 6. Fiscal management officer of applicant agency Name, Title, and Address: Email Address: Telephone Number: () Fax Number: () 7. Operating agency (if different from number 1 above): Name, Title, and Address: Email Address: Telephone Number: () Fax Number: () 8. Contact person for operating agency (if different from number 5 above): Name, Title, and Address: Email Address: Telephone Number: () Fax Number: () 9. Contact person for further information on grant application: Name, Title, and Address: Email Address: Telephone Number: () Fax Number: () 10. Certification I certify that the information contained herein is true and accurate to the best of my knowledge and that I submit this application on behalf of the applicant agency. ____________________________________ ___________________________ Signature of Authorized Agent Title For Grant Agreement 19 ____________ Date Form 4 – Due Diligence Review Form ** Instructions ** This form should be completed by your organization’s administrative staff, for example, Finance Manager, Accountant or Executive Director. The Due Diligence Review Form has two purposes: It is a standard form MDH uses to determine the accounting system and financial capability of all grant applicants that will be receiving at least $50,000. It will help us assess whether your organization is likely to need additional technical assistance to properly administer our grant funds. It helps us comply with Minnesota’s Office of Grants Management Policy 08-06, which requires a financial review of the applicant’s financial status before we award a grant of at least $25,000 to any entity that is not a government agency or a tribal government. If you will be using a fiscal agent, answer these questions for the fiscal agent. Otherwise, answer them for your organization. The boxes will expand as you type. Use 12-point font. There is no page limit for the Due Diligence Review Form. I. Applicant Information Enter the indicated information. II. Accounting System Enter the indicated information about the accounting system of the lead organization or the fiscal agent. III. Fund Control Enter the indicated information about the lead organization or the fiscal agent. IV. Financial Statements Enter the indicated information about the lead organization or the fiscal agent. V. Type of Organization Indicate whether the lead organization or the fiscal agent is a government agency, tribal government, or non-governmental organization by typing an X. 20 VI. Type of Documentation Government agencies and tribal governments do not need to complete this section or include any documentation in their applications. The type of documentation that we are required to review for other types of organizations depends on the size of the applicant’s budget: Applicants that are new or have an annual income under $25,000 should submit their most recent board-reviewed financial statements. Applicants that have an annual income under $750,000 should submit their most recent IRS Form 990. Applicants that have an annual income over $750,000 should submit their most recent certified financial audit. Indicate which type of documentation applies to the organization by typing an X. Include the required documentation in your application. VII. Describe Existing Debt Provide information on any new debt that has been occurred in the last six months, such as a new mortgage, other loan, or a line of credit. This information should reflect the information that is not reflected in the financial documents you are submitting. In addition, provide information on why this debt has been incurred. Include information on how this debt will be repaid. 8. Include the current amount of your unrestricted funds as of your last Board approved monthly financial statement. 9. Provide information on the current litigation, and any financial impact it will have on your organization. If your organization has lost funding due to your organization’s capacity to administer the funds, provide a narrative of the situation, and steps that are being taken to strengthen your capacity. 21 Form 4 – Due Diligence Review Form 1. APPLICANT INFORMATION 1(a) How long has your organization been doing business? 1(b) Number of Employees Full Time Part Time ____________ years Does your organization currently hold 501(c)3 status with the IRS? ______yes _______no 1(c) Has your organization done business under any other name(s) within the last five years? If yes, list name(s) used below. 1(d) Is your organization affiliated with or managed by any other organizations, such as a regional or national office? If Yes, provide details. 1(e) Does your organization receive management or financial assistance from any other organizations? If Yes, provide details. Yes No Yes No 1(f) What was your organization’s total revenue in the most recent 12-month accounting period? 1(g) How many different funding sources does the total revenue come from? 1(h) Have you been a grantee of the Minnesota Department of Health within the last five years? If yes, which division(s) have you received grants from? 1(i) Does your organization have written policies and procedures for the following business processes? Accounting If Yes, please attach a copy of the table of Yes No Not sure contents. Purchasing If Yes, please attach a copy of the table of Yes No Not sure contents. Payroll If Yes, please attach a copy of the table of Yes No Not sure contents. 2. ACCOUNTING SYSTEM 2(a) Which of the following best describes your organization’s accounting system? Manual Automated 22 Combination 2(b) Does the accounting system identify the deposits and expenditures of program funds for each and every grant separately? Yes No Not sure 2 (c) If your organization has multiple programs within a grant, does the accounting system record the expenditures for each and every program separately by budget line items? Yes No Not sure Not applicable 2(d) Are time studies conducted for employees who receive funding from multiple sources? Yes No Not sure Not applicable 2(e) Does the accounting system have a way to identify over-spending of grant funds? Yes No Not sure 3. FUND CONTROL 3(a) Is a separate bank account maintained for grant funds? Yes No Not sure 3(b) If grant funds are mixed with other funds, can the grants expenses be easily identified? Yes No Not sure 3(c) Are the officials of the organization bonded? Yes No Not sure 4. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Did an independent certified public accountant (CPA) ever examine the organization’s financial statements?____ When? ________________________________________ Yes No Not sure 5. Type of Organization Government Agency – no documentation required. Tribal Government – no documentation required. Non profit or non governmental organization 6. Type of Documentation – see instructions for requirements Most recent board-reviewed financial statements Date ______________ Most recent IRS Form 990 Year ___________ Most recent certified financial audit Year _________ 23 7. Describe existing debt Has any debt been incurred in the last 6 months? What was the reason for the new debt? What is the funding source for paying back the new debt? 8. Unrestricted Funds Current amount of unrestricted funds 9. Legal Issues 9 (a) Are there any current or pending lawsuits against the organization? 9(b) If so, would there be an impact on the organization’s financial position? 9(c) Has the organization lost any funding due to accountability issues, misuse, or fraud? If so, please describe the situation, including when it occurred. 24 Form 5 – MDH Evidence of Compliance with Worker’s Compensation Minnesota Department of Health Evidence of Compliance State law forbids the Commissioner of Health from entering into any grant contract until the Commissioner receives acceptable evidence of compliance with workers’ compensation insurance coverage requirements from the grantee. The exception to this requirement is a self-employed grantee that has no employees. An employee, as defined by M.S. 176.011, subd. 9, is any person who performs services for another for hire, including minors and family members. If you do not fall within the exception and you wish to enter into a grant contract with the Commissioner of Health, you must furnish acceptable evidence of compliance with worker’s compensation coverage in any one of the following four ways: 1. Attach a certificate of insurance (supplied by your workers’ compensation carrier) to this Evidence of Compliance form; or 2. If you are self-insured, attach to this Evidence of Compliance form, a written order from the Minnesota Commissioner of Commerce allowing you to self-insure; or 3. If you are self-insured and you are a state agency or a municipal subdivision of the state, pursuant to M.S. 176.181, subd. 2, and are not required to obtain a written order from the Commissioner of Commerce, circle this entire statement and sign and date the form below in the space provided; or 4. Fill in the information for each item below and sign and date the form in the space provided. Name and Address of Grantee’s Insurance Carrier: Grantee’s Insurance Policy Number: I affirm that all of the employees of __________________________________________ (Grantee’s Name) are covered by the workers’ compensation insurance policy listed above. Signed By Title Date 25 Form 6 – Assurances and Agreements BY SIGNATURE, THE AUTHORIZED OFFICIAL AGREES AND ASSURES THAT: 1. Services will be provided in accordance with applicable state and federal laws, rules, requirements, guidance, and procedures. 2. The agency will comply with state and federal requirements relating to privacy of client information. 3. The agency will comply with the Minnesota Clean Indoor Air Act. 4. The agency (if it has 15 or more employees) or any subcontractors with 15 or more employees will have, on file and available for submission to Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) upon request, a written non-discrimination policy. 5. The agency (if it has 15 or more employees) and any subcontractors with 15 or more employees will disseminate information to beneficiaries and the general public that services are provided in a nondiscriminatory manner in compliance with civil rights statutes and regulations. 6. In fulfilling the duties and responsibilities of this grant, the grantee shall comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. §12101, et seq., and the regulations promulgated pursuant to it. 7. The agency will report accomplishments of the project to the Minnesota Department of Health. Upon request, the agency will provide additional information needed by the Department for evaluation of the project's objectives and methods and compliance with any special conditions. The agency will submit an evaluation work plan within three months of having a fully executed contract. 8. Grant funds shall not be used for purchase of equipment costing more than $5,000.00 per unit and with a useful life exceeding one year. 9. Grant funds shall not be used for reimbursement for travel and subsistence expenses incurred outside the state unless it has received prior written approval from the Minnesota Department of Health for such outof-state travel. 10. Grantees shall clearly state in all statements, press releases, requests for proposals, bid solicitations, and other documents describing projects and programs that the project or program was funded in whole or in part with money received from the Minnesota Department of Health. 11. Materials developed by grant funds will be part of the public domain and will be accessible to the public as financially reasonable. Materials developed by the grant funds may be reproduced and distributed by the grantee to other agencies and providers for a profit so long as the revenues from such sale are credited to the support of the Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program. 12. Information is unbiased, technically accurate, clear and well written, with up- to-date graphics, and current, reliable sources of information are identified. 13. The agency will comply with all standards relating to fiscal accountability that apply to the 26 Minnesota Department of Health, specifically A. Budget revisions with justification will be submitted to MDH for prior approval whenever: (1) changes are made in the project objectives, or (2) adjustments are made to line items in the budget approved by the state. SIGNATURE OF AUTHORIZED PERSON: Signature: Title: Date: 27 Form 7 – Governing Board Resolution Be it resolved that: 1) can apply for the Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant (Agency Name) Program from the Minnesota Department of Health. 2) can enter into a grant contract with the Minnesota (Agency Name) Department of Health if the application is successful. 3) is hereby authorized to execute contracts as required to (Title of Authorized Representative) implement the organization’s participation in the Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program. I certify that the above resolution was adopted by the (Governing Body) of on (Agency Name) (Date) Signed: Witnesses: __________________________________ (Signature) ________________________________ (Signature) __________________________________ (Title) ________________________________ (Title) __________________________________ ________________________________ (Date) (Date) 28 VIII. PROJECT NARRATIVE, WORK PLAN and BUDGET The project narrative and work plan describe your organization and what you intend to accomplish. To assist you, we have provided detailed instructions on what information should be included and what grant reviewers will be reviewing in each proposal. The project narrative is broken into three distinct sections and should be submitted in the same sequence listed below. 1. Organizational Capacity (Form 8) 2. Needs Assessment and Target Population (Form 9) 3. Work Plan: Goals, Objectives, and Activities, Timeline, and Methods of Evaluation (Form 10) Form 8 – Organizational Capacity Using the form, please describe the organizational capacity of your agency Please keep this section to three (3) typewritten pages or less A. Background Information on Applicant Agency Briefly summarize your agency history including your agency’s mission and goals. Briefly describe the administrative structure of your organization including structure, services and programs provided, clientele served, geographic service area (may append a map). Describe other key elements that show organizational capacity to provide the proposed project such as facilities, staffing, cultural competence and readiness to use funds. Provide a summary of relevant training and/or experience of the key persons who will provide services including their experience or skills in working with diverse populations. Identify the sites where your proposed services will be provided and why you chose those sites. If you are currently providing preconception care or health services in your organization, please describe how. If you are not currently providing preconception care, please describe where preconception health care or services will be incorporated. If agencies outside the organization will provide contract services, also describe the administrative structure of the contracting agencies, and their current experience in preconception health care or services. B. Evaluation Requirement – Briefly describe the agency’s history of evaluating its programs and activities. If awarded funds, you must be willing to participate in MDH required program evaluation activities including the development and implementation of an evaluation work plan. (See “Program Requirements” section for more information on the evaluation component) 29 The complete description should include information important for grant reviewers to understand and assess your organization’s capacity to provide the services. Criteria for Grant Review: The Organizational Capacity section of the application will be reviewed and scored according to the following criteria (25 points): Does the description give a clear picture of the history, structure, services provided, and clientele served by the agency? Does the agency have a successful history of providing services in Minnesota to women of child bearing age? Does the agency have the capacity (infrastructure, facilities, staffing, cultural competency, etc.) to deliver the proposed services of routine preconception risk assessment and counseling, and the proposed interventions in the defined preconception health focus areas? Does the agency clearly describe the preconception health services currently provided by their organization, or any health care or other services that could incorporate a preconception health component? Does the agency have a successful history of evaluating its programs and activities? 30 Organizational Capacity (Form 8) (Double Spaced – limit this section to 3 pages or less) 31 Form 9 – Needs Assessment and Target Population Using the form, please describe the need for the project and the target population. Please limit this section to five (5) typewritten pages or less A. Assessment of Need Describe the demographics of your target population. Provide relevant population data supporting the nature of the need. Describe the risks for preventable birth defects in your target population. Describe current preconception health activities that are available in your community. Please discuss what other agencies or groups are doing in your community to address preconception health and how you propose to collaborate with them. Identify barriers to preconception health care and other services. Detail any racial/ethnic health disparities or health inequities related to preconception health that exist in your community. Explain your plan for authentically engaging with the populations experiencing health disparities or health inequities that were identified in the needs assessment including culturally appropriate outreach and services. For authentic engagement to occur, an agency must ensure that all voices can be heard, that leadership from the community is valued, that community assets are identified and leveraged and to the extent possible, community members are included as decision makers. It means forming collaborations with community members and agencies in authentic ways that respect, appreciate and value their input. Describe how you will serve clients when English is a second language. In a Statement of Need, summarize the need for preconception health care or other services in your agency and community. Include the need for: a. Preconception risk assessment screening, counseling, and referral, and b. The chosen preconception health focus area(s) (Appendix B). The complete description should include information important for the grant reviewers to understand your target population, community assets and unmet needs. Criteria for Grant Review: The Statement of Need section of the application will be reviewed and scored according to the following criteria (25 points): Does the applicant clearly identify their target population and why they are suited to provide services to that target population? Does the applicant describe the risks for preventable birth defects in the target population? Does the applicant clearly describe any preconception health activities available in their community? Does the applicant clearly describe barriers to preconception health care and other services in their community? Does the applicant clearly describe any racial/ethnic disparities or health inequities related to preconception health in their community? 32 Criteria for Grant Review: The Statement of Need section of the application will be reviewed and scored according to the following criteria (25 points): Does the applicant have a plan to authentically engage with populations experiencing health disparities or inequities for preconception health that includes culturally appropriate outreach and services? Does the applicant articulate a clear Statement of Need for providing routine preconception risk assessment, counseling, referral and preconception health interventions? 33 Need Assessment and Target Population (Form 9) (Double Spaced – limit this section to 5 pages or less) 34 Form 10 – Work Plan Interventions must be evidence-based practices or programs. Definition: Evidence-Based Practices Evidence-based practices are the systematic selection, implementation, and evaluation of strategies, programs and policies with evidence from scientific literature that they have demonstrated effectiveness in accomplishing intended outcomes. Evidence-based practices are skills, techniques, and strategies that can be used by a practitioner. Evidence-based programs consist of collections of practices that are done within known parameters (philosophy, values, service delivery structure, and treatment components) and with accountability to the consumers and funders of those practices.4 Examples of evidence-based practices and programs that may be included as part of program activities can be found in appendix C and additional resources for acceptable programs or tools can be found in appendix D. Applicants may also propose interventions not included in this list, with adequate explanation of the evidence that currently exists to support those interventions. An intervention may be considered evidence-based if it meets the following criteria: 1. 2. 3. 4. The intervention is supported by federal groups as being evidence-based practice The intervention is reported (with positive effects) in peer-reviewed journals The intervention demonstrates/shows promise of improved outcomes in a practice setting The intervention is based on clinical practice guidelines Complete all of the following on Work Plan Form 10. An example of a Work Plan can be found following these instructions. The work plan should be for the entire two year grant period. Using the form, please describe your proposed project. This information should be consistent with the Project Abstract (Form 2) you completed. This form is a word document and will expand to accommodate your writing. Please complete the entire form and provide enough information for the reviewers to understand your proposed project. This section can be as long as needed to explain your proposed activities over the two year grant period. A. Work Plan: Goals Provide the goals for your project that will be funded by the Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program. One goal should be related to implementing preconception risk screening/assessment and counseling in your organization. One goal should be included for each of your selected preconception health focus area(s) (see Appendix B). 4 (Fillmore-Houston CHB) 35 A goal describes the purpose toward which your efforts are directed. Goals indicate the desired outcomes for the community’s health status. Goals are long-range and broad in scope. A goal may or may not be measurable. B. Work Plan: Measurable Objectives On the Work Plan, list your intended objectives to meet your goals. Write objectives for the two year period July 1, 2014 through June 30, 2016. Include objectives for each stated goal. Objectives are tangible, measurable and achievable outcomes specific to what the proposed grant project is intending to accomplish. Objectives that use a number or percentage as an ending outcome should include the current base level number or percentage so that the intended change is clear. It is expected that the grant project and objectives will be achieved within the grant period. Objectives pertain to what will happen within the target population, not what the clinic will “do” (activities within the work plan). Objectives contain four common elements: 1. 2. 3. 4. An indicator (how the problem will change) A target (a “who” or a “what,” generally the client) A time frame (when), and The amount of measurable change expected in the indicator, or the target. A common format for objectives is as follows: By (insert when), there will be (insert % or # of change), of (insert what population) (insert indicator – do what/change how) For example: By June 30, 2016, there will be an increase of 10% from 30% of women (when?) (% of change) (baseline) clients in Healthy Clinic who report taking a multi-vitamin or folic acid (what population) (indicator – do what/change how) supplement with at least 400 mcg of folic acid every day. Following this format, each objective will include in its statement a measurable outcome. 36 C. Work Plan: Objective Rationale For each objective, describe on the work plan in 250 words or less why this objective was chosen to meet your stated goal. Discuss the evidence from research or practice that supports the interventions that you will use as part of this project. Include appropriate literature citations and cite the sources you have used. If the proposed intervention is not included in appendices C or D, please include an adequate explanation of the evidence that currently exists to support those interventions. If there is not enough room in the table for the rationale, the evidence may be footnoted. D. Work Plan: Target Population: List the target population for each objective. The target population must be nonpregnant women of reproductive age and can include their partners. In addition, the target population should be specific to the populations identified in your needs assessment. Key audiences for this grant are those women experiencing racial and ethnic disparities in health status or health inequities. E. Work Plan: Implementation Activities List the activities that you will use to meet your objectives in the first left column in the table. List the activities in logical and chronological sequence. Activities should be evidence-based practices and programs, and culturally appropriate. Applicant should propose solutions to overcome the barriers to services previously identified in the needs assessment. F. Work Plan: Activity Rationale For each activity, briefly describe on the work plan form why the activity was chosen, why it is likely to be effective, and why you think it will assist you in meeting your objective. If appropriate, include information about how the activities will address barriers previously identified in the needs assessment. G. Work Plan: Timeline List when the activities for this project expect to be implemented and completed. Please consider that the grant period is for two years (July 1, 2014 – June 30, 2016). H. Work Plan: Evaluation Methods In the evaluation column, list the proposed methods of evaluating your objectives. Clearly state process and outcome measures that you will use to evaluate progress toward meeting each of your stated objectives. If you are awarded a grant, you will be expected to report the progress on your work plan and your evaluation measures on a quarterly basis. Process evaluation measures must be identified for each activity and at a minimum must include the following information: 37 Number of clients receiving preconception risk assessment and counseling, and by age, race/ethnicity, and educational attainment if possible. Number of clients receiving your chosen project interventions, and by age, race/ethnicity, and educational attainment if possible. If awarded funds, other process measures for the state level cross-site evaluation will be required by the state depending on your focus areas. Outcome evaluation measures at a minimum should include: A measure to assist in determining the effectiveness of the program in reaching the objectives you established and in addressing the stated need. Some activities will have outcome measures because of their importance in achieving the objective. Therefore, you should include at least one outcome measure among all activities for each objective. The evaluation data will be used to determine if changes or adjustments are needed in the program as it proceeds. If awarded funds, with MDH assistance, you will be required to provide MDH with a separate evaluation plan described in section VI, Program Requirements. Provide enough information in your work plan to answer the questions in the Criteria for Grant Review below. 38 Criteria for Grant Review: The Project Work Plan section of the application will be reviewed and scored according to the following criteria (40 points): Does the applicant provide clear goals for the preconception risk assessment and counseling and proposed interventions? Does the applicant clearly describe the components of the routine preconception risk assessment and counseling they propose to provide? Does the applicant clearly describe the preconception health interventions they propose to provide? Does the applicant propose solutions to overcome the identified barriers to these services? Did the applicant cite the available professional literature demonstrating how the proposed activities/strategies for each objective have been proven or are likely to be effective with the target population? Are the proposed objectives for each component clearly described, including a time frame (“when”), the target population (“who”), and “amount of change expected (“what”)? Are the proposed activities/strategies for each Objective consistent with the cultural and socioeconomic characteristics of the target population and demonstrate cultural appropriateness? Do the proposed activities address the identified health disparities and inequities of the target population? Based on the evidence provided, are the proposed activities/strategies for each Objective proven or likely to be effective with the target population? To what extent is the project likely to meet its objectives in the grant cycle (i.e. feasibility)? To what extent do the proposed evaluation criteria effectively measure the project’s progress toward meeting the objectives? Overall, is the work plan sufficiently detailed, clear and easy to understand and does it demonstrate a clear relationship between the identified problem and the goals, objectives, and activities? 39 EXAMPLE WORK PLAN 2014-2016 Form 10 Healthy Family Planning Clinic GOAL #1: To reduce the risk of women in Purple County of having a baby with neural tube defect by assuring that all women of reproductive age have adequate folic acid intake. Two Year Objective #: 1 By June 30, 2016, there will be an increase from 30-40% of women clients in the Healthy Family Planning clinic who report taking a daily multi-vitamin or folic acid supplement with 400 mcg of folic acid at least daily. Objective Rationale: (250 words or less) This objective was chosen because the U.S. Public Health Service recommends that all women of childbearing age consume 400 micrograms of folic acid each day in order to reduce the risk of a pregnancy affected by a neural tube birth defect. http://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf09/folicacid/folicacidrs.htm. Currently only 30% of women seen at the clinic are taking a multi-vitamin or folic acid supplement (400 mcg) on a daily basis. Almost all clients are sexually active. Research has shown that women are more likely to take a folic acid supplement when they are directed to do so by their physician http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5113a1.htm. Providers will be trained on the importance of daily folic acid intake. They will be encouraged to assess the client’s intake, and while providing to patients, a “prescription,” review information about the importance of folic acid/folate intake. This “prescription”, along with education from the provider, will serve as a reminder to clients to take folic acid regularly. All educational materials will be translated into Spanish and a bilingual health educator will be available. The target population was chosen because according to MN PRAMS data these populations were significantly less likely to take folic acid daily prior to pregnancy. Target Population: Women of reproductive age who seek care at Healthy Family Planning clinic and who are less than 22 years of age, low income and Hispanic. 40 ACTIVITIES (steps, activities, tasks to achieve objective Activity Rationale Timeline Start Timeline finish Process Evaluation Measures (one for each activity) Outcome Evaluation Measures (encouraged to have more than one for each objective) Develop a folic acid “prescription” pad including method (folic acid supplement, multivitamin, fortified cereal) and directions (ex. Daily after brushing teeth, with lunch, etc.) Distribute “prescription pad to providers The written “prescription” pad will serve as a reminder to providers to talk with their clients about folic acid and a reminder to the patients to take a supplement or eat fortified foods daily The training will stress the importance of daily folic acid consumption. This will encourage providers to use the “prescription”. 8/14 9/14 “Prescription” Pad developed and distributed to provider N/A 10/14 ongoing 10/14 12/14 9/14 10/14 9/14 10/14 10/15 10/15 Train providers to write out and hand over a folic acid prescription and discuss folic acid guidelines and supplementation for all nonpregnant female clients of reproductive age. Develop training plan Hold folic acid training brown bags for nurses and educators to review folic acid guidelines on a yearly basis -train new staff on an ongoing basis Develop method to measure client baseline folic acid intake and after provider training , e.g. chart audits either by hand or using EHR Nurses and educators play a key role in patient education. Providing training annually reminds them of the importance of folic acid supplementation. Same as above 41 Number of providers % of charts indicating trained. provider discussed folic acid guidelines and supplementation during client visits and handed out “prescription” at baseline, after training, and every six months. Number and job role % of staff trained that of staff trained indicated a knowledge gain on a pre/post test ongoing 9/14 ongoing % of client charts indicating use of folic acid supplementation on a daily basis at baseline, after training and every 6 months. Form 10 (NO PAGE LIMIT) Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program Work Plan 2014-2015 Name of applicant agency GOAL: Two Year Objective #1: Objective Rationale: (250 words or less) Target Population: ACTVITIES (steps, activities, tasks to achieve objective) Activity Rationale Timeline Start . . . Repeat table for each objective 42 Timeline Finish Process Evaluation Measures (one for each activity) Outcome Evaluation Measures (encouraged to have more than one for each objective) Form 11 – Budget Justification Use Form 11 to prepare a budget justification for this grant project. The budget justification should include an explanation for each of the cost items for which grant funds are being requested. Explanations for each cost item should include details on how the budgeted cost items were calculated as well as rationale of how the item relates to the objectives and activities listed in the Work Plan. The form requests information for budgeted amounts and budget justifications for those amounts. Please complete a separate budget and justification sheet for Year 1 (July 1 2014– June 30, 2015) and for Year 2 (July 1, 2015 – June 30, 2016). Additional instructions can be found on the Form 11 – Yr. 1 and Form 11 Yr. - 2 A. Salary and Fringe For staff supported by this grant request, list each name and/or position, salary and percent of time and fringe benefits. Provide a breakdown of what is included in the fringe rate (example: The 31.8% fringe rate breakdown is 6.20% FICA, 1.45% Medicare, 5% Retirement and 19.15% Insurance). B. Contractual Services List the services you expect to contract out, the contractor’s or consultant’s name, whether the contractor is non-profit or for-profit, the length of time the services will be provided and the total amount you expect to pay. Supplies and travel should be included, if applicable. Itemize equipment rented or leased if applicable. C. Travel Provide the number of miles of travel planned for project activities as well as the rate of reimbursement per mile. (Note: Out-of-state travel is discouraged, and must be approved specifically by the MDH grant manager). The rationale should specify how the travel will support activities and objectives. Please consider two (2) trips to St. Paul Minnesota for grantee meetings for the grant cycle. Explain your expected travel costs, including mileage, hotel and meals. If the project will have additional travel, itemize the costs, frequency and the nature of the travel. D. Supplies and Expenses Briefly explain the expected costs for items and services you will purchase to run your program. List office and program supplies and expendable equipment such as training materials, curriculum or software. Generally supplies include items that are consumed during the course of the program and other direct costs as needed. E. Other Expenses Briefly describe any expenses that do not fit in any other category. F. Evaluation A minimum of 5% of the grant expenses must be included in the budget for evaluation costs. An evaluation plan that includes more details as to how the 5% or more of funds 43 will be allocated will be required from all grantees if awarded funds. It is not necessary to include any additional information in the budget justification on the evaluation at this time. G. Administrative Costs Administrative costs are defined as “costs that represent the expenses of doing business that are not easily identified with a particular grant, contract, project, function or activity but are necessary for the general operation of the organization and the conduct of activities it performs. Complete the Administrative Cost Allocation Questionnaire (Form 13) and if Applicable, the Administrative Cost Allocation Worksheet (Form 14). If applicable, enter the Administrative cost rate below and the amount of the administrative cost being requested in the box to the right. 44 Form 11 – Budget Justification – Yr. 1 Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program Applicant Agency: Contact Person: Phone Number: Email Address: Budget Period: July 1, 2014 – June 30, 2015 Revision # (MDH use only) __________________________________ Salary and Fringe Benefits: For staff supported by this grant request, list each name and/or position, salary and percent of time and fringe benefits. Provide a breakdown of what is included in the fringe rate (example: The 31.8% fringe rate breakdown is 6.20% FICA, 1.45% Medicare, 5% Retirement and 19.15% Insurance) Budget Justification: REQUESTED DOLLARS Total Salary and Fringe: Contractual Services: List the services you expect to contract out, the contractor’s/consultant’s name, whether the contractor is non-profit or for-profit, the length of time the services will be provided and the total amount you expect to pay. Supplies and travel should be included, if applicable. Itemize equipment rented or leased for the project. Budget Justification: REQUESTED DOLLARS Total Contractual Services: Travel: Please consider two (2) trips to St. Paul Minnesota for grantee meetings for the grant cycle. Explain your expected travel costs, including mileage, hotel and meals. If the project will have additional travel, itemize the costs, frequency and the nature of the travel. Budget Justification: Total Travel: 45 REQUESTED DOLLARS Supplies and Expenses: Briefly explain the expected costs for items and services you will purchase to run your program. Include telephone expenses that are part of your proposal; cell phones and new telephone equipment to be purchased, if applicable. Estimate postage if it is part of the project. List any printing and copying costs necessary for the project (other than occasional copying on an office copy machine). List office and program supplies and expendable equipment such as training materials, curriculum and software. Generally supplies include items that are consumed during the course of the project, equipment under $5,000 and items such as additional rent for program space, participant transportation, participant training and other direct costs as needed. REQUESTED DOLLARS Budget Justification: Total Supplies and Expenses: Other Expenses: Briefly describe any expenses that do not fit in any other category. REQUESTED DOLLARS Budget Justification: Total Other Expenses: SUBTOTAL (Enter subtotal of expenses form all previous categories): SUBTOTAL Evaluation: A minimum of 5% of grant expenses must be included in the budget for evaluation costs. Multiply the amount of the subtotal by 5% or the percent included for evaluation, and enter here. It is not necessary to include any additional information on evaluation procedures in this form at this time. Evaluation: REQUESTED DOLLARS DIRECT COST TOTAL (Subtotal + Evaluation) Direct Cost Total: Administrative Costs: Complete the Administrative Cost Allocation Questionnaire (Form 13) and if Applicable, the Administrative Cost Allocation Worksheet (Form 14). If applicable, enter the Administrative cost rate below and the amount of the administrative cost being requested in the box to the right. Administrative Total: GRANT FUNDS TOTAL: 46 REQUESTED DOLLARS Form 11 – Budget Justification – Yr. 2 Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program Applicant Agency: Contact Person: Phone Number: Email Address: Budget Period: July 1, 2015 – June 30, 2016 Revision # (MDH use only) __________________________________ Salary and Fringe Benefits: For staff supported by this grant request, list each name and/or position, salary and percent of time and fringe benefits. Provide a breakdown of what is included in the fringe rate (example: The 31.8% fringe rate breakdown is 6.20% FICA, 1.45% Medicare, 5% Retirement and 19.15% Insurance) Budget Justification: REQUESTED DOLLARS Total Salary and Fringe: Contractual Services: List the services you expect to contract out, the contractor’s/consultant’s name, whether the contractor is non-profit or for-profit, the length of time the services will be provided and the total amount you expect to pay. Supplies and travel should be included, if applicable. Itemize equipment rented or leased for the project. Budget Justification: REQUESTED DOLLARS Total Contractual Services: Travel: Please consider two (2) trips to St. Paul Minnesota for grantee meetings for the grant cycle. Explain your expected travel costs, including mileage, hotel and meals. If the project will have additional travel, itemize the costs, frequency and the nature of the travel. Budget Justification: Total Travel: 47 REQUESTED DOLLARS Supplies and Expenses: Briefly explain the expected costs for items and services you will purchase to run your program. Include telephone expenses that are part of your proposal; cell phones and new telephone equipment to be purchased, if applicable. Estimate postage if it is part of the project. List any printing and copying costs necessary for the project (other than occasional copying on an office copy machine). List office and program supplies and expendable equipment such as training materials, curriculum and software. Generally supplies include items that are consumed during the course of the project, equipment under $5,000 and items such as additional rent for program space, participant transportation, participant training and other direct costs as needed REQUESTED DOLLARS Budget Justification: Total Supplies and Expenses: Other Expenses: Briefly describe any expenses that do not fit in any other category. REQUESTED DOLLARS Budget Justification: Total Other Expenses: SUBTOTAL (Enter subtotal of expenses form all previous categories): SUBTOTAL Evaluation: A minimum of 5% of grant expenses must be included in the budget for evaluation costs. Multiply the amount of the subtotal by 5% or the percent included for evaluation, and enter here. It is not necessary to include any additional information on evaluation procedures in this form at this time. Evaluation: REQUESTED DOLLARS DIRECT COST TOTAL (Subtotal + Evaluation) Direct Cost Total: Administrative Costs: Complete the Administrative Cost Allocation Questionnaire (Form 13) and if Applicable, the Administrative Cost Allocation Worksheet (Form 14). If applicable, enter the Administrative cost rate below and the amount of the administrative cost being requested in the box to the right. Administrative Total: GRANT FUNDS TOTAL: 48 REQUESTED DOLLARS Form 12 – Budget Summary Form 12 is the Budget Summary Sheet and should be completed on the provided form. Using the form, please complete the two-year budget summary showing how requested funds will support the proposed project over the two year grant period. For each line item, enter the total number of funds you plan to spend over the two year grant cycle. This number is obtained by adding the figures from the Dollars Requested boxes on the Forms 11: Budget Justification forms completed for Year 1 and Year 2. Criteria for Grant Review: The Budget section of the application will be reviewed and scored according to the following criteria (10 points): Are Budget Justifications (Forms 11) and Budget Summary (Form 12) complete? Do the amounts on the Budget Justifications (Forms 11) match the Budget Summary (Form 12)? Is the information contained in the Budget Justification consistent with what is proposed in the Work Plan? Are the projected costs reasonable and sufficient to accomplish the proposed activity? 49 Form 12 – Budget Summary Sheet Two year grant period Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program Applicant Agency: Contact person for further information: Phone: Email address: Grant Funds Requested Total Dollars for July 1, 2014 – June 30, 2016 Budget by Line Item Salaries and Fringe $ Contractual Services $ Travel Expenses $ Supplies and Expenses* $ Other Expenses $ Sub Total $ * Includes telephone, postage, print, copy, and equipment under $5,000.00 5% Evaluation Direct Cost Total (Subtotal +Evaluation) Administrative Costs (Refer to Form C) $ GRANT TOTAL FUNDS $ $ $ 50 Form 13 – Administrative - Indirect Cost Allocation for CYSHN Section Grants Please complete this form. Grantee Agency: CYSHN Program: Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program. Please check one of the four options: 1. Not applicable – No charges to MDH Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program are for administrative-indirect cost. 2. Indirect Cost Rate Agreement – A Federal negotiated fixed rate is to be charged against all participating programs, including CYSHN grant program. A signed agreement covering the current Federal fiscal year is attached. 3. Approved Cost Allocation Process: Option 1 –Administrative - indirect costs are allocated to the agency’s programs using worksheets developed by the agency for this purpose. Agency worksheets and supporting documents are attached which are in compliance with the requirements of the OMB Circular A-87 “Cost Accounting Principles for State, Local, and Indian Tribal Governments” and the Federal award(s) for which they apply 4. CYSHN Grant Program - Approved Cost Allocation Process: Option 2 –Administrative - indirect costs are allocated to the agency’s programs using the optional Administrative – Indirect Cost Allocation Worksheets on the following page. CYSHN worksheets and supporting documents are attached which are in compliance with the requirements of the OMB Circular A-87 “Cost Accounting Principles for State, Local, and Indian Tribal Governments” and the Federal award(s) for which they apply. Budgets will not be approved until all required supporting documents have been submitted and accepted. 51 Form 14 – Administrative – Indirect/Cost Allocation Worksheet Please complete this form. Grantee Name: _________________________________________________ 1. Cost item included in the administrative-indirect rate on this worksheet: [Examples include rent, telephones, supplies, etc.] 2. Total cost of items in 1 to the agency:________________________________________ 3. The CYSHN grant program share of the total cost is calculated through use of (check one): a. b. c. CYSHN grant program percent of the total agency staff hours or full-time employees (FTE’s) (Cannot use staff salary dollars.) CYSHN grant program percent of the total square feet of space occupied by the agency. Other – specify: And is in compliance with the requirements of the OMB Circular A-87 “Cost Accounting Principles for State, Local, and Indian Tribal Governments”, and the Federal award(s) for which they apply. 4. Calculation of the CYSHN grant program percentage: Programs operated by the agency. Each program’s staff hours, FTE’s, (cannot use staff salary dollars) square feet, or other (cannot use total program dollars). Circle the criteria you are using. TOTAL: 5. Calculation of each program’s percent of the total (calculated to the nearest tenth percent, e.g., 5.2%). 100% CYSHN grant program proportionate amount:_____________________________ 52 References Barber, C., Harvey, J., & Punyko, J. (2011, September 19). Preconception Health Measures of Minnesota Women: An Analysis of Minnesota Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) 2007-2008. The Deborah E. Powell Center for Women’s Health 8th Annual Women’s Health Research Conference. Fillmore-Houston Community Health Board http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/opi/pm/lphap/qiplan/docs/fillmorehouston/g_glossary. pdf; adapted from Public Health accreditation Board Glossary found at: http://www.phaboard.org/wp-content/uploads/PHAB-Acronyms-and-Glossary-of-TermsVersion-1.0.pdf (adapted from: Brownson, Fielding and Maylahn. Evidence-based Public Health: A Fundamental Concept for Public Health Practice. Annual Review of Public Health). Minesota Department of Health Center for Health Statistics. (2011). Minnesota VitalSigns Vol. 7, No.1. St. Paul: MDH. http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/chs/vitalsigns/2010natmorttrends.pdf Accesssed 12/12/13 NCBDDD, CDC. (2006, April 12). What is Preconception Care? National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, CDC: http://archive.is/7GQuJ Accessed 12/12/13 NCBDDD, CDC. (2006, April 12). Why is Preconception Care a public health concern?, Preconception, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, CDC: http://archive.is/YWiJn Accessed 12/12/13 Report of the Secretary’s Advisory Committee on Infant Mortality: Recommendations for HHS Action and Framework for a National Strategy; January 2013. http://www.hrsa.gov/advisorycommittees/mchbadvisory/InfantMortality/Correspondence/ recommendationsjan2013.pdf Accessed 12/6/13 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2011, December 16). Healthy People 2020Improving the Health of Americans. http://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/default.aspx Accessed 12/6/13 53 Appendices Appendix A: Criteria for Scoring Appendix B: Preconception Health Focus Areas Appendix C: Focus Area Interventions Risk Factors Appendix D: Resources and References Appendix E: PRAMS Research 54 Appendix A – Preconception Health in Minnesota Criteria for Grant Review Score Sheet Overview: The following review score sheet is designed to assist you with scoring the applicant's proposal. Please use one of these forms for each grant you are scoring. Use the questions in each area as a guide for scoring. Please write comments in the space provided, it may help you remember key points when the proposals are being discussed at the review team meeting. Although each section references a specific form, please base your scores on information provided in any area of the application. Be sure to total the points in each section (in the spaces provided). Review Team sessions are conducted as public meetings. All written information from the review score sheets and discussions are public information. For Reviewers Only: Total the points for this application below when your review is complete. Total possible points for each section Final Score 25 Organizational Capacity (Form 8) 25 Needs Assessment and Target Population (Form 9) 40 Work Plan (Form 10) 10 Budget Justification and Summary (Forms 11 and 12) Total Points: 100 Funding Recommendation Check the appropriate box: __ Fund __Fund with special considerations (describe special considerations): __Do not fund (describe reason for not funding): 55 Organizational Capacity (Form 8) Possible Points Does the description give a clear picture of the history, structure, services provided, and clientele served by the agency? 5 Does the agency have a successful history of providing services in Minnesota to women of child bearing age? 5 Does the agency have the capacity (infrastructure, facilities, staffing, cultural competency, etc.) to deliver the proposed services of routine preconception risk assessment and counseling, and the proposed interventions in the defined preconception health focus areas? Does the agency clearly describe the preconception health services currently provided by their organization, or any health care or other services that could incorporate a preconception health component? 6 5 4 Comments (Strengths & Weaknesses) Criteria Does the agency describe how it evaluates its programs and activities? Total possible points: 25 Organizational Capacity Total Points 56 Points Awarded Needs Assessment and Target Population (Form 9) Possible Points 4 2 2 3 5 5 4 Total possible points: 25 Criteria Comments (Strengths & Weaknesses) Does the applicant clearly identify their target population and why they are suited to provide services to that target population? Does the applicant describe the risks for preventable birth defects in the target population? Does the applicant clearly describe any preconception health activities available in their community? Does the applicant clearly describe barriers to preconception health care and other services in their community? Does the applicant clearly describe any racial/ethnic disparities or health inequities related to preconception health in their community? Does the applicant have a plan to authentically engage with populations experiencing health disparities or inequities for preconception health that includes culturally appropriate outreach and services? Does the applicant articulate a clear Statement of Need for providing routine preconception risk assessment and counseling and preconception health interventions? Needs Assessment and Target Population Total Points 57 Points Awarded Work Plan (Form 10) Possible Points 2 3 4 3 3 3 5 4 Criteria Does the applicant provide clear goals for the preconception risk assessment and counseling and proposed interventions? Does the applicant clearly describe the components of the routine preconception risk assessment and counseling they propose to provide? Does the applicant clearly describe the preconception health interventions they propose to provide? Does the applicant propose solutions to overcome the identified barriers to these services? Did the applicant cite the available professional literature demonstrating how the proposed activities/strategies for each objective have been proven or are likely to be effective with the target population? Are the proposed Objectives for each component clearly described, including a time frame (“when”), the target population (“who”), and “amount of change expected (“what”)? Are the proposed activities/strategies for each Objective consistent with the cultural and socioeconomic characteristics of the target population and demonstrate cultural appropriateness? Do the proposed activities address the identified health disparities and inequities of the target population? 58 Comments (Strengths & Weaknesses) Points Awarded Possible Points 4 3 3 3 Criteria Comments (Strengths & Weaknesses) Based on the evidence provided, are the proposed activities/strategies for each Objective proven or likely to be effective with the target population? To what extent is the project likely to meet its objectives in the grant cycle (i.e. feasibility)? To what extent do the proposed evaluation criteria effectively measure the project’s progress toward meeting the objectives? Overall, is the work plan sufficiently detailed, clear and easy to understand and does it demonstrate a clear relationship between the identified problem and the goals, objectives, and activities? Total possible points: 40 Work Plan Total Points 59 Points Awarded Budget Justification and Summary (Forms 11 and 12) Possible Points 2 2 3 3 Comments (Strengths & Weaknesses) Criteria Are Budget Justifications (Forms 11) and Budget Summary (Form 12) complete? Do the amounts in the Budget Justifications (Forms 11) match the Budget Summary (Form 12)? Is the information contained in the Budget Justification consistent with what is proposed in the Work Plan? Are the projected costs reasonable and sufficient to accomplish the proposed activity? Total possible points: 10 Budget Justification and Summary Total Points 60 Points Awarded Appendix B – Preconception Health Focus Areas Preconception Health Focus Areas Activities directed to non-pregnant women of reproductive age Routine Risk Assessment of Preconception Health Status (including family history), Counseling and Referral Reproductive Health A. Reproductive Life Plans B. Planned PregnancyEnsuring adequate pregnancy intervals . Substance Use and Exposure A. Alcohol B. Tobacco C. Illicit or “street” drugs Avoidance of alcohol, tobacco, and illicit or “street drugs”. D. Teratogenic Medications avoidance of teratogenic medications and other medications affecting birth outcomes including epilepsy medications E. Environmental Exposures avoidance of contact with chemicals and other chemicals that might result in certain birth defects. . Nutrition & Weight A. Folic Acid/Folate intake Supplementation/folate intake prior to pregnancy; B. Obesity/Overweight Maintaining or achieving a healthy pre-pregnancy BMI (Healthy weight) 61 . Chronic Disease A. Diabetes Ensuring women with diabetes are in good glycemic control before and during pregnancy. Education about teratogenic medications related to diabetes. B. Hypertension Management of hypertension before and during pregnancy. Education about teratogenic medication related to hypertension. Appendix C – Preconception Health Risk Assessment & Focus Area Interventions5 Intervention Risk Positive steps a woman can take Examples of interventions Preconception Health Risk Assessment, Counseling and Referral As a part of client interaction and/or visit, provide preconception risk assessment through screening to identify preconception health risk factors. Complete a preconception health risk assessment tool at least annually and follow up on any suggested referrals. Work with a clinic to incorporate a preconception health risk assessment tool into the electronic health (EHR) record so that it becomes a routine part of clinical care. Provide educational and health promotion counseling to all women of childbearing age to reduce reproductive risks and improve pregnancy outcomes. Incorporate a Preconception Health Omaha Pathway into the agency’s EHR so that it becomes a standard of practice for local public health agencies. Adapt already existing or develop risk assessment tool. Incorporate family history and heredity disorders questions into preconception health risk assessment tool. Family History 5 Women who have someone in their family with a birth defect have a higher chance of having a child with Learn about your family history including inheritable conditions that impact birth outcomes. See Appendix D for resource, references and additional suggested interventions 62 Develop protocol for counseling and referral based on results of preconception health risk assessment. Incorporate referrals to genetic counselors into routine care. Intervention Risk Positive steps a woman can take Examples of interventions a birth defect. If you have a personal or family history of birth defects, counseling by a clinical geneticist or genetic counselor and testing may be recommended. Work with providers to incorporate family history into risk assessment, screening and counseling. Focus Area Risk Positive steps a woman can take Examples of interventions Reproductive health Shorter birth intervals are associated with an increased risk of gastroschisis. Reproductive Life Planning Fifty percent of pregnancies are unplanned and can happen at a time when a woman’s health or social situation is not ideal. A reproductive life plan can help ensure that the woman is healthy and ready if she chooses to get pregnant. Complete a reproductive life plan. A reproductive life plan is important for a woman’s personal well-being, whether or not she plans to have children. Planning if and when to have children helps a woman think about how she wants to live her life and achieve her goals. The plan could also be completed with her partner. Provide reproductive life planning tools for women of reproductive age and their partners. This includes discussing the use of family planning methods to ensure adequate interpregnancy birth intervals. These funds cannot be used to provide prescription contraceptives. However, referrals for needed health and social services as determined by the results of the needs assessment are encouraged. Planned Pregnancy – ensuring adequate pregnancy intervals Choose healthy habits, live well, and feel good about your life. Ensure adequate interpregnancy intervals. Development or adaptation of a reproductive life plan that contains key factors and respects variations in age; literacy including health literacy; and cultural/linguistic contexts for use in already existing programs. Reproductive life planning can be incorporated into electronic health records of clinics or local public health and used with individual patient/client visits. The tool can be used as part of community education programs. Good health habits can be 63 Focus Area Substance Use and Exposure Alcohol Risk Drinking during pregnancy may cause a baby to be born with a fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, heart and growth problems, and cognitive and behavioral impairment. Heavy alcohol use before pregnancy is predictive of continued use during pregnancy. Positive steps a woman can take Avoidance of alcohol, tobacco, and illegal or “street” drugs. There is no safe level of alcohol consumption during pregnancy. Women should not drink if they are planning to become pregnant or are sexually active and do not use effective birth control. In Minnesota; about 2 in 3 women (67 percent) reported drinking alcohol in the 3 months before pregnancy. Tobacco Examples of interventions included as part of reproductive life planning. Encourage providers to ask at every opportunity about alcohol use, document drinking patterns (frequency and amount) and encourage positive behaviors. Implementation of CHOICES: A Program for Women About Choosing Healthy Behaviors http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/fasd/doc uments/choices_onepager_april2013.pdf. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), have developed the Drinking and Reproductive Health: A Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Prevention Tool Kit. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010). http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/fasd/rese arch-preventing.html Smoking during pregnancy can Stopping smoking prior to increase risks for certain heart defects pregnancy. and cleft lip or cleft palate. In Minnesota, about 1 in 4 women 64 Guide to Community Preventive Services. Preventing excessive alcohol consumption. www.thecommunityguide.org/alcoho l/index.html 5 A’s – Smoking Cessation http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/ Focus Area Risk Positive steps a woman can take Examples of interventions A woman who uses illegal or “street” drugs during pregnancy may have a baby who is born premature, low birth weight, or has other health problems such as birth defects. Stop using street drugs prior to pregnancy. Develop education programs about the risk of using illegal drugs during pregnancy. Taking certain medications during pregnancy may cause serious birth defects. The safety of many medications taken by pregnant women has been difficult to determine. Talk to a health care provider about taking any medications. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medications and any dietary and herbal products. Learn about teratogenic drugs and other medications affecting birth outcomes prior to pregnancy. (26 percent) reported smoking in the 3 months before pregnancy (MN PRAMS data). Illicit or “street drugs” Teratogenic Medication and other medications affecting birth outcomes Environmental Exposures Prenatal exposures to certain environmental factors or infections may result in certain birth defects. Develop referral protocol for substance abuse treatment services. Avoid toxic substances at work or at home, such as synthetic chemicals, metals, fertilizer, bug spray, and cat or rodent feces. Avoid exposure to certain infections in pregnancy by getting immunizations prior to pregnancy. Learn how to prevent infections during pregnancy. 65 Pharmacist Medication Therapy Management Program – community pharmacy or clinic based. The American Academy of Neurology has developed clinical practice guidelines for women begin treated with teratogenic medication to guide the transition to safer medications (American Academy of Neurology, 2009). Provide education for health care providers on teratogenic medications. Promote education on protecting families from toxic substances and infections. Provide preconception rubella immunization for women who are non-immune. Focus Area Risk Positive steps a woman can take Examples of interventions Nutrition and Weight Obesity increases the risk of several serious birth defects including heart defects, limb defects, diaphragmatic hernia, anorectal atresia, omphalocele, hypospadias. Reach and maintain a healthy prepregnancy BMI – reducing obesity and overweight. Dietician or Nutrition Educator providing weight loss support and healthy eating to women with a BMI > 29. Women capable of pregnancy should consume 400 mcg of folic acid DAILY (from supplements or fortified foods) in addition to folate from a varied diet. Folic Acid supplement or multivitamin distribution to clinic patients reporting not taking these on a daily basis. Obesity/Overweight Maintaining and achieving health prepregnancy BMI Among the most common obesity related birth defects are those related to the brain and spinal cord. Minnesota PRAMS data showed that almost half of women were not at a healthy weight before pregnancy. Folic Acid/Folate intake Inadequate folic acid or folate intake – higher chance of a baby born with anencephaly and spina bifida. 50-70% of NTD’s can be prevented by consumption of 400 micrograms (mcg) of synthetic folic acid per day. Minnesota PRAMS data showed that only about 1 in 3 women (36 percent) delivering a live birth take a daily multivitamin/folic acid during the month before getting pregnant. Chronic Disease Diabetes Uncontrolled diabetes can increase risks for a variety of birth defects, such as heart defects, NTDs, cleft lip or cleft palate, and limb defects. Folic acid education and distribution program. Other ideas can be found in the CDC Community Guide for birth defects. http://www.thecommunityguide.org/ birthdefects/index.html Ensuring women with diabetes are in good glycemic control before and during pregnancy. Minnesota PRAMS data showed that about 2 percent of women have type 1 or 2 diabetes prior to pregnancy. Diabetes case management strategies on the basis of strong evidence of effectiveness in improving glycemic control (Guide to Community Preventative Services, 2000). Interventions that include preconception counseling delivered by trained professionals to achieve optimal glycemic control. 66 Focus Area Risk Positive steps a woman can take Examples of interventions Diabetes Medication Management example: The American Diabetes Association has developed clinical practice guidelines for the preconception care of women with diabetes (American Diabetes Association, 2004). Hypertension Women who had high blood pressure during pregnancy are at greater risk for all types of birth defects, particularly heart malformations and neural tube defects. Management of hypertension before and during pregnancy and education about teratogenic effects of hypertension medications. 67 Patient education programs for prevention and treatment of high blood pressure and education on stroke risk reduction. Appendix D – Resources and References PRECONCEPTION HEALTH 1. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Reducing Your Risk of Birth Defects; Frequently Asked Questions 146. August 2011. http://www.acog.org/~/media/For%20Patients/faq146.pdf?dmc=1&ts=20131120T220218 3734 Accessed 1/21/14 2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Preconception Health and Health Care website. Includes overview, information for women and men, reproductive life plan, information for health professionals and more. http://www.cdc.gov/preconception/index.html Accessed 1/23/14 3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Preconception Health Resource Center is a comprehensive web directory of hyperlinks to tools and resources designed to advance the health of men and women of reproductive age. Categories available include: health education materials for men and women, clinical strategies and model programs, policy strategies and resources, state and local strategies and model programs. Available at http://www.cdc.gov/preconception/freematerials-clinical.html Accessed 1/21/14 4. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Information for Health Professionals including clinical content; available on CDC website at: http://www.cdc.gov/preconception/hcp/index.html Accessed 1/23/14 5. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. NCBDDD, CDC. (2006, April 12). Why is Preconception Care a public health concern? Preconception, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities: http://archive.is/YWiJn Accessed 12/12/13 6. Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologist Core State Preconception Health Care Indicators http://www.cste.org/?PreconIndicators Accessed 12/12/13 7. Humphrey JR, Floyd RL. 2012. Preconception Health and Health Care Environmental Scan. National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, CDC. http://www.cdc.gov/preconception/documents/environmental-scan-report.pdf Accessed 1/21/14 8. Johnson, K., Posner, S.F., Biermann, J., Cordero, J.F., Atrash, H.K., Parker, C.S., Curtis, M.G. (2006). Recommendations to improve preconception health and health care ---United States: A report of the CDC/ATSDR preconception care work group and the select panel on preconception care. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 55(RR-6), 68 1-23. Available on the CDC website at: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5506a1.htm Accessed 1/14/13 9. Minnesota Department of Health. Preconception Health and Health Care in Minnesota Data book. Resource for applicants for writing grant. http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/fh/mch/preconception/documents/preconceptiondatab ook.pdf Accessed 1/21/14 10. Mitchell, Elizabeth W., Verbiest, Sarah, (2013) Effective Strategies for Promoting Preconception Health—From Research to Practice. American Journal of Health Promotion: January/February 2013, Vol. 27, No. sp3, pp. S1-S3. http://ajhpcontents.org/doi/full/10.4278/ajhp/27.3.c1 Accessed 1/14/14 11. Region 1 Title X Family Planning Training Center website. Resources by Topic – Reproductive Life Planning. http://www.famplan.org/Resources/repro_life_plan.htm Accessed 1/21/14 12. Shannon, G.D., Alberg, C., Nacul, L., & Pashayan, N. (2013). Preconception health care and congenital disorders: Systematic review of the effectiveness of preconception care programs in the prevention of congenital disorders. Maternal and Child Health Journal 2013 Oct 4 13. Shannon GD, Alberg C, Nacul L, Pashayan N. (2013) Preconception Healthcare Delivery at a Population Level: Construction of Public Health Models of Preconception Care. Matern Child Health Journal . 2013 Nov 14; . Epub 2013 Nov 14. REPRODUCTIVE LIFE PLANS -- FOR PATIENTS 1. You're a Busy Woman: Reproductive Life Plan; Planned Parenthood Association of Utah, University Health Care, Utah Chapter of March of Dimes, Utah Department of Health; http://famplan.org/Resources/Docs/adult_rhp_busy_woman.pdf Accessed 1/23/14 2. You’re a Busy Teenager: Reproductive Life Plan; Utah Department of Health Original http://health.utah.gov/mihp/pdf/RLP.pdf Access 1/22/14 3. Plan Your Health, Live Your Life; Utah Department of Health, Reproductive Health Program (Sep 2009) Accessed 1/22/14 http://health.utah.gov/mihp/pdf/Teen_RLP_082709.pdf 4. Preconception Health and Health Care - My Reproductive Life Plan; This Reproductive Life Plan was developed in partnership with Merry-K Moos, RN, FNP, MPH, FAAN, 69 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and is based on her webinar, “Reproductive Life Plans” (February 25, 2010) Available on the CDC website at: http://www.cdc.gov/preconception/documents/ReproductiveLifePlan-Worksheet.pdf Accessed 1/23/14 5. Adult and Teen Reproductive Life Plans; Adult: Set Your Mind. Set Your Goals; Teen: My Life, My Plan; Delaware Healthy Mother and Infant Consortium http://dethrives.com/dhmic/resources Accessed 1/22/14 6. Questions to think about Before Getting Pregnant; Group Health Incorporated (GHI) http://famplan.org/Resources/Docs/ghi_repro_life_plan.pdf Accessed 1/21/14 7. Nurse Midwives: Planning Your Family: Developing a Reproductive Life Plan; American College of Nurse Midwives; http://www.midwife.org/ACNM/files/ccLibraryFiles/Filename/000000001514/Developin g%20a%20Reproductive%20Life%20Plan.pdf Accessed 1/23/14 8. Show Your Love: Steps to a Healthier me and baby-to be; Show Your Love: Steps to a Healthier me! (available in English and Spanish) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Developed for specific groups, including women who are planning a pregnancy, women who aren’t planning a pregnancy in the near future, couples and women who already have a family. Available from the CDC website at: http://www.cdc.gov/preconception/showyourlove/documents/Healthier_Baby_Me_Plan.p df Accessed 1/22/14 REPRODUCTIVE LIFE PLANS -- FOR PROVIDERS: 1. Preconception Health and Health Care Reproductive Life Plan Tool for Health Professionals” CDC has developed a Reproductive Life Plan (RLP) Tool for health professionals. The RLP Tool contains questions that health professionals can use with their patients. http://www.cdc.gov/preconception/documents/RLPHealthProviders.pdf Accessed 1/21/14 RISK ASSESSMENT TOOLS: Patient Administered 1. Becoming a Parent: Preconception Checklist; Wisconsin Association of Perinatal Care website: www.perinatalweb.org and also http://store.perinatalweb.org/index.php?route=product/category&path=62_66 Accessed 1/23/14 70 2. The Preconception Health Screening & Tune Up Form; found on the Healthy Start website at: http://www.healthystart.info/docs/hschartcolor.pdf Accessed 1/22/14 3. Preconception screening and Counseling Checklist; March of Dimes; found on the State of Utah website at: http://health.utah.gov/mihp/pdf/preconceptool.pdf Accessed 1/21/14 Provider Administered 1. Comprehensive Perinatal Services Program; California Department of Public Health website: http://www.cdph.ca.gov/pubsforms/forms/CtrldForms/cdph4455annotated.pdf Accessed 1/17/14 2. Preconception Health Screening/Counseling Checklist Bernstein; Sanghvi, and Merkatz. 2000. "Improving preconception care." The Journal Of Reproductive Medicine 45, no. 7: 546-552, available from the Oregon Public Health website at: http://public.health.oregon.gov/HealthyPeopleFamilies/Women/PreconceptionHealth/Do cuments/counseling-checklist.pdf Accessed 1/17/14 3. Preconception Risk Assessment Tool; Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services website: http://www.hfs.illinois.gov/assets/hfs27pf.pdf Accessed 1/21/14 4. Health Care Guideline Routine Prenatal Care Institute for Clinical Systems Improvement : Appendix A: Preconception Risk Assessment Form available at https://www.icsi.org/_asset/13n9y4/Prenatal-Interactive0712.pdf Accessed 1/21/14 NUTRITION AND WEIGHT 1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, United States Preventative Task Force. Folic acid to prevent neural tube defects. The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends that all women planning or capable of pregnancy take a daily supplement containing 0.4 to 0.8 mg (400 to 800 µg) of folic acid. Grade: A Recommendation (U.S. Preventative Services Task Force, 2009). Retrieved from the U.S. Preventive Services website at: http://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/uspsnrfol.htm Accesses 1/21/14 2. Guide to Community Preventive Services. Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US), Office of Surveillance, Epidemiology, and Laboratory Services, Epidemiology and Analysis Program Office, Community Guide Branch; Preventing Birth Defects, Task Force Recommendations & Findings, Interventions to Fortify Food Products with Folic Acid; and Preventing Birth Defects: Community-Wide Campaigns to Promote the Use of Folic Acid Supplements Available from the Guide to Community Preventive Services website at: http://www.thecommunityguide.org/birthdefects/community.html Accessed 1/14/14 71 3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Folic Acid website. This website includes general information about folic acid, research, articles and recommendations for prevention including free educational materials. Accessed 1/16/14 http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/folicacid/index.html 4. County Health Rankings and Roadmaps: Multi-Component Obesity Prevention Interventions website: http://www.countyhealthrankings.org/policies/multi-componentobesity-prevention-interventions Accessed 1/21/14 5. Fitch A, Everling L, Fox C, Goldberg J, Heim C, Johnson K, Kaufman T, Kennedy E, Kestenbaun C, Lano M, Leslie D, Newell T, O’Connor P, Slusarek B, Spaniol A, Stovitz S, Webb B. Institute for Clinical Systems Improvement. Prevention and Management of Obesity for Adults. Updated May 2013. https://www.icsi.org/guidelines__more/catalog_guidelines_and_more/catalog_guidelines/ catalog_endocrine_guidelines/obesity__adults/ Accessed 1/21/14 6. Fitch A, Fox C, Bauerly K, Gross A, Heim C, Judge-Dietz J, Kaufman T, Krych E, Kumar S, Landin D, Larson J, Leslie D, Martens N, Monaghan-Beery N, Newell T, O’Connor P, Spaniol A, Thomas A, Webb B. Institute for Clinical Systems Improvement. Prevention and Management of Obesity for Children and Adolescents. Published July 2013 on their website at: https://www.icsi.org/guidelines__more/catalog_guidelines_and_more/catalog_guidelines/ catalog_endocrine_guidelines/obesity__children/ Accessed 1/17/14 7. Rofail D, Colligs A, Abetz L, Lindemann M, Maguire L.(2012). Factors contributing to the success of folic acid public health campaigns J Public Health (Oxf). 2012 March; 34(1): 90–99. Accessed 1/16/14 on the Journal of Public Health website at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3285116/ 8. Chiva, C; Brezis,M et.al A Systematic Review of Interventions to Increase Awareness, Knowledge, and Folic Acid Consumption Before and During Pregnancy American Journal of Health Promotion September/October 2007, Vol. 22, No. 1 http://hadassahmed.com/media/2013521/ASystematic.pdf Accessed 1/16/14 DIABETES 1. American Diabetes Association. (2004). Preconceptional care of women with diabetes. Diabetes Care, 27(Suppl 1): S76-S78. 2. Guide to Community Preventive Services. (2002). Diabetes prevention and control: Case management interventions to improve glycemic control. http://www.thecommunityguide.org/diabetes/casemgmt.html. Accessed 1/21/14 72 TERATOGENIC MEDICATIONS 1. American Academy of Neurology has developed clinical practice guidelines for women begin treated with teratogenic medication to guide the transition to safer medications (American Academy of Neurology, 2009). 2. American Academy of Neurology. (2009). Practice parameter update: Management issues for women with epilepsy – Focus on pregnancy (an evidence based review): Teratogenesis and perinatal outcomes. Neurology, 73, 133-141. Accessed 1/22/14 http://www.guideline.gov/content.aspx?id=14680 or http://www.neurology.org/content/73/2/142.full.html 3. Crawford, P., Appleton, R., Betts, T., Duncan, J., Guthrie, E., & Morrow, J. (1999). Best practice guidelines for the management of women with epilepsy: The woman with epilepsy guidelines development group. Seizure, 8, 201-17 4. Centers for Disease Control. Medications and Pregnancy web page. http://www.cdc.gov/pregnancy/meds/ Accessed 1/23/14 ALCOHOL 1. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), have developed the Drinking and Reproductive Health: A Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Prevention Tool Kit. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010). CDC website http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/fasd/acog_toolkit.html Accessed 1/23/14 2. CHOICES: A Program for Women About Choosing Healthy Behaviors website http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/fasd/documents/choices_onepager_-april2013.pdf Accessed 1/17/14 3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2010). Drinking and reproductive health: A fetal alcohol spectrum disorders prevention tool kit. http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/fasd/acog_toolkit.html Accessed 1/17/14 TOBACCO 1. 5 A’s – Smoking Cessation website, http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/ Accessed 1/16/14 2. Dartmouth Medical School (2010). Smoking Cessation for Pregnancy and Beyond is a program, based on the “Virtual Practicum” model. It is intended for health care providers who will be assisting their female patients in quitting smoking, in particular, patients who are pregnant or in their child-bearing years. Dartmouth website http://iml.dartmouth.edu/education/cme/Smoking/ or also https://www.smokingcessationandpregnancy.org/ Accessed 1/21/14 73 3. Minnesota Department of Health. Statewide Health Improvement Program, ClinicalCommunity Linkages for Prevention Guide for Implementation FY 2014-15 http://www.health.state.mn.us/healthreform/ship/2013rfp/docs/healthcare_SHIP_3.pdf Accessed 1/21/14 a. Additional screening and counseling tools for obesity and chronic disease prevention and tobacco cessation website http://www.health.state.mn.us/healthreform/ship/Implementation.html Accessed 1/21/14 FAMILY HISTORY 1. Family Health History Resources and Tools. Minnesota Department of Health website http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/cfh/program/cyshn/history.cfm Accessed 1/21/14 2. Facts About Birth Defects Web Page. Division of Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, NCBDDD, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/birthdefects/facts.html Accessed 1/21/14 HYPERTENSION 1. Minnesota Department of Health Heart Disease and Stroke Prevention program links and resources. http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/hpcd/chp/cvh/resources.htm Accessed 1/17/14 2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. High Blood Pressure website http://www.cdc.gov/bloodpressure/ and also http://www.cdc.gov/bloodpressure/prevention.htm Accessed 1/17/14 ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURES 1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Tracking Network: Birth Defects and the Environment website. http://www.cdc.gov/features/trackingnetwork/ Accessed 1/21/14 2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Preconception Health and Health Care website (5. Avoid Toxic Substances and Environmental Contaminants) http://www.cdc.gov/preconception/planning.html Accessed 1/21/14 3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Guidance for Preventing Birth Defects website (4. Prevent infections) http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/birthdefects/prevention.html Accessed 1/17/14 Other resources will be posted on the Preconception Health in Minnesota Grant Program webpage as they become available. 74 Appendix E – PRAMS Research Healthy People 2020: Preconception Health and Behaviors Indicators Healthy People 2020 Preconception Indicators from MN PRAMS Characteristics Race White Non-Hispanic African American Non-Hispanic American Indian Non-Hispanic Other Non-Hispanic Hispanic Age Group (yrs) <20 20-34 >=35 Pregnancy Intention Intended Unintended Prepregnancy Insurance Status Private Medicaid None Urban/Rural Twin Cities Metro (7 county metro region) Greater MN MN Baseline (2007-2008) Healthy People 2020 Baseline (2007) Healthy People 2020 Target Take multivitamins/folic acid prior to pregnancy* No smoking prior to pregnancy** No alcohol use prior to pregnancy Healthy weight prior to pregnancy# Percent 95% CI Percent 95% CI Percent 95% CI Percent 95% CI 37.8% 23.2% ^ 12.9% ^ 31.5% 20.2% ^ (35.6-40.1) (18.4-28.8) (9.5-17.5) (24.0-40.1) (15.3-26.3) 74.2% 80.1% 37.7% ^ 87.4% 93.0% (72.1-76.2) (76.3-83.4) (29.9-46.1) (80.0-92.4) (88.8-95.6) 25.3% ^ 61.7% 35.4% 68.7% 78.9% (23.3-27.4) (55.8-67.2) (28.0-43.7) (60.1-76.3) (72.8-84.0) 52.9% 45.2% 41.5% 68.0% 51.6% (50.6-55.2) (39.0-51.5) (32.2-51.5) (59.0-75.9) (43.4-59.7) 18.2% ^ 33.9% 44.6% (13.1-24.6) (31.8-36.0) (39.5-49.8) 69.3% 75.0% 89.3% (61.9-75.8) (73.0-76.8) (85.6-92.2) 66.4% 33.6% 34.4% (58.7-73.2) (31.5-35.7) (29.6-39.5) 64.3% 51.7% 55.0% (56.6-71.3) (49.4-53.9) (49.7-60.2) 44.3% 17.5% ^ (41.9-46.7) (15.1-20.1) 83.3% 64.9% ^ (81.4-85.1) (61.6-68.0) 35.9% 35.3% (33.5-38.4) (32.2-38.5) 54.0% 51.0% (51.5-56.5) (47.7-54.4) 42.5% 23.6% ^ 14.5% ^ (40.2-44.9) (19.6-28.2) (11.5-18.1) 82.8% 59.7% ^ 67.7% ^ (80.9-84.5) (54.6-64.6) (63.3-71.9) 28.2% ^ 50.4% 51.3% (26.1-30.4) (45.2-55.5) (46.6-55.9) 54.5% 44.6% ^ 54.0% (52.1-56.9) (39.5-49.8) (49.1-58.9) 36.5% 31.4% (34.0-39.0) (28.7-34.2) 81.0% 70.7% ^ (78.9-82.9) (67.8-73.4) 38.9% 31.9% (36.4-41.5) (29.1-34.8) 56.2% 49.0% (53.5-58.8) (45.9-52.0) 76.6% 77.6% 85.4% (74.9-78.2) 35.9% 51.3% 56.4% (34.0-37.8) 53.0% 48.5% 53.4% (51.0-55.0) (32.5-36.2) 34.2% 30.1% 33.1% * every day in month prior to pregnancy ** 3 months prior to pregnancy # BMI 18.5-24.9 ^ = Statistically below MN 2007-2008 Baseline Barber, C., Harvey, J., & Punyko, J. (2011, September 19). Preconception Health Measures of Minnesota Women: An Analysis of Minnesota Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) 2007-2008. The Deborah E. Powell Center for Women’s Health 8th Annual Women’s Health Research Conference 75