Photo Flickr user val’sphotos under CC BY-NC 2.0 Sustainable Agriculture and Food Systems Funders web presentation February 3, 2015 Mission Create tools and conduct research that quantifies the impact of farming system choices on food nutritional quality, food safety, animal welfare, farm profitability, and agriculture’s environmental footprint. Photo: Dmytro Kochetov under CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 Goal To develop, validate, and apply analytical systems quantifying the impacts of farming systems, technology, and policy on: • Food nutritional quality • Food safety • Agricultural productivity and economic performance • Natural resources and the environment Photo: Andy Langager under CC BY-NC 2.0 • Quantify negative externalities stemming from conventional systems and technology. Photo: C. Benbrook • Photo: Alan Vernon under CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 Project tangible benefits attainable through integration of bio-based solutions to routine challenges. Photo: Jack Dykinga/USDA under CC BY 2.0 Databases Analytical Systems Pesticide Use Data Pesticide Use Data System Pesticide Residue Data Dietary Risk Index Nutritional Content Data Nutritional Quality Index Analyses Share Impact of GE Crops on Use How Resistance Drives Use Organic versus Conventional Food Domestic versus Imported Foods Nutrient Dense versus Junk Food Improving Dietary Choices Chuck Benbrook appointed Research Professor @ WSU 2 0 1 2 Don Davis hired as M2M Consultant – Nutritional Quality 2 Nick Potter hired as Research Associate 0 1 3 Karie Knoke hired as M2M Consultant – Databases 2 Ben Lewis hired as M2M Consultant – Data & Website 0 AJ Farkas hired as M2M Consultant – Visualization 1 4 Sonia Hall hired as Project Manager Pesticide Use Data System U.S. Online 2 0 1 2 2 0 Dietary Risk Analytical System U.K. and E.U. 1 3 2 0 1 4 Dietary Risk Analytical System U.S. Online Photos: Tomatoes – Dwight Sipler under CC BY 2.0; Aerial spraying – Flickr user tpmartins under CC BY-NC-SA 2.0; Spices – Angelo Domini under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0. 2 0 1 2 Impacts of GE Crops Environ. Sciences Europe Milk Nutritional Quality Pesticide Dietary Risk PLOS ONE Sustainability 2 0 1 3 2 0 1 4 Organic Crops Meta-Analysis British J. Nutrition Number of times accessed online through Dec. 2014. All numbers except the Impacts of GE Crops paper reflect full article views. * Impacts paper reflects abstract views. … an Update of a High Impact Paper Circulation/Reach: 431 million Today Show, CBS, LA Times, NY Times, NPR, TIME Magazine, Capital Press, The Seattle Times, Huffington Post Milk Nutritional Quality PLOS ONE 2 0 1 2 2 0 1 3 2 Circulation/Reach: 615 million The Guardian, NY Times, LA Times, FOX News, NPR, National Geographic, Huffington Post, Science, SELF, Prevention Organic Crops Meta-Analysis British J. Nutrition 0 1 4 Photo: Flickr user RK & Tina under CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 Circulation/Reach: 431 million Today Show, CBS, LA Times NY Times, NPR, TIME Magazine Photos and statistics provided by Elizabeth Horton, Organic Valley Organic Milk May Have Healthier Ratio of Fatty Acids than Regular Organic Whole Milk Provides Best Heart-Health Benefits, Study Says By Michelle Castillo By Mary MacVean Photo: Flickr user CleberMori under CC BY-NC 2.0 Circulation/Reach: 615 million FOX News, NPR, National Geographic Huffington Post, Science, SELF, Prevention Organic Foods Are Tastier and Healthier, Study Finds By Mary Beth Albright Photos and statistics provided by Elizabeth Horton, Organic Valley Are Organic Vegetables More Nutritious After All? By Dan Charles New Study Finds Organic Foods Are Healthier than Conventionally Grown Foods By Deirdre Imus Promoting Global Food Security One Crop of Tomatoes at a Time The Devil in the Details October 23, 2014 September 4, 2012 2 0 1 2 Number of blog posts each quarter 2 0 1 3 2 0 1 4 New Insights Gained into the Role of Dairy Products in Promoting Healthier Diets October 9, 2013 Photos: Radishes – Flickr user Cleber Mori under CC BY-NC 2.0; Milk Can – Flickr user @Doug88888 under CC BY-NC-SA 2.0; Tomatoes – C. Benbrook. 2 AWARDED 0 1 2 $175,000 PLEDGED – ADD’L 2 0 1 $242,500 3 2 0 1 4 $167,500 $57,500 STONYFIELD WHOLE FOODS ORGANIC VALLEY UNFI CLIF BAR FAMILY FOUNDATION CERES TRUST CHIPOTLE 2000 2010 Pesticide Dietary Risk Questions: • I want to avoid foods that pose relatively high levels of pesticide dietary risk. Which ones are at the top of the list? • How different is the pesticide dietary risk of organic apples, compared to conventionally produced apples? • Does it make a difference if I buy domestically grown apples, compared to imported apples? Photo: Kabsik Park under CC BY 2.0 … to a Journal Accessible to You Submitting to PLOS ONE: Current Safety Standards for Glyphosate-Based Herbicides do not Reflect New Insights on Low-Dose Effects nor Exponential Growth in Use and Human Exposures Myers, J.P., M. Antoniou, B. Blumberg, L. Carroll, T. Colborn, L.G. Everett, M. Hansen, P.J. Landrigan, B.P. Lanphear, R. Mesnage, L.N. Vandenberg, F.S. vom Saal, W.V. Welshons and C. Benbrook Trends in Glyphosate Herbicide Use in the U.S. and Globally Charles M. Benbrook Photo: United Soybean Board under CC BY 2.0 … to a Journal Accessible to You Submitting to the British Journal of Nutrition: Meta-Analysis of Nutritional and Food Safety Advantages of Organic Animal Products With University of Newcastle team Meta-Analysis of Nutritional and Food Safety Benefits of Organic Dairy Products With University of Newcastle team Photo: Flickr user Dana under CC BY-ND 2.0 Or M2M’s Return On Investment • Hard-edged evaluations of agricultural and food system outcomes. • Excellent access to peer-reviewed journals and science media. • Credibility for M2M professional staff not possible when working with NGOs. • Train a new generation of analysts in the science and art of sustainable agriculture. • Help create safe career paths for those willing to question conventional wisdom. Photo: 401calculator.org under CC BY-SA 2.0 ANSWER BIG QUESTIONS ABOUT: • Food nutritional quality • Food safety • Agricultural productivity and economic performance • Natural resources and the environment EFFECTIVELY SHARE SCIENCE-BASED ANSWERS WITH PRODUCERS, INDUSTRY, CONSUMERS, POLICY MAKERS. Photo: Flickr user The AutoMotovated Cyclist under CC BY-ND 2.0 … Recruiting Talented People… TODAY M2M Program Leader IN FIVE YEARS Nutr. Quality Lead Scientist Research Analyst Food Safety Lead Scientist Project Manager Agr. Performance Lead Scientist Consultant Consultant Consultant Consultant Environmental Impacts Lead Scientist Post-doc Post-doc PhD Student PhD Student PhD Student PhD Student Post-doc Post-doc Post-doc Post-doc MSc Student MSc Student MSc Student MSc Student MSc Student MSc Student MSc Student MSc Student Photo: USDA/Jack Dykinga under CC BY 2.0 Soil Health • Determine how to most effectively measure it. • Quantify the benefits that can be derived from enhancing it: Photo: USDA NRCS under CC BY-SA 2.0 microbial biocontrol, carbon sequestration, reduced fossil fuel use, …. Impacts of GE Crops • Compile an international database on trends in pesticide use. • Initiate biomonitoring for key GE crop proteins and pesticides in foods. • Cooperate in cutting edge toxicology and epidemiology projects. Photo: Flickr user tpmartins under CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 Environmental Footprint • Quantify the environmental footprint of milk production. • Quantify the role played by forage-based feeds on improving cow health and longevity. Photo: Susie Blackmon under CC BY-NC 2.0 … Sustainable Agriculture When the flow of information is science-based and quantifiable… … production, consumption and policy decisions can be based on science … … and food and agricultural systems can more efficiently and effectively move towards enhancing and sustaining the well-being of people, animals, and our planet. Photo: Flickr user cobalt123 under CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 Photo from val’sphotos under CC BY-NC 2.0