Perimeter, Area, Volume and Surface Area

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Warm-up
 Pre-test
Perimeter, Area, Volume and
Surface Area
Review of vocabulary and formulas
Objectives
 Know the definitions of perimeter,
area, volume and surface area
 Understand units, square units, and
cubic units and how they relate to
perimeter, area and volume
 Use formulas to calculate perimeter,
area, volume, and surface area
Roll the Dice
 Roll the dice and define the geometry
vocabulary word next to your number.
Dice Roll Number Match
1. Area
2. Circumference
3. Perimeter
4. Surface Area
5. Volume
6. Cubic Unit
7. Square Unit
8. Unit
9. Radius
10. Diameter
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
Circle
Cube
Prism
Cone
Pyramid
Cylinder
Triangle
Trapezoid
Rectangle
Sphere
Perimeter
 Measure of the distance around a
figure (polygon) made up of straight
lines called sides (s, or l & w)
 Square, triangle, rectangle, trapezoid,
etc. or an irregular 2-D (flat) multisided shape.
Circle Perimeter?
 If the shape has curved lines instead
of straight we call it Circumference.
 Use radius (r)- distance from the center
to the edge of the circle
 diameter (d) – distance across the circle
passing through the center
 d = 2r or r = ½ d
Units
 Standard or metric
 Measurement of the side or distance
 Perimeter and circumference
Square units
 Area – measure of a shape’s (2-D Flat
figures) surface, space inside the
perimeter
 Why do we call it “square”?
?
Area
 PSSA Formula Sheet
 2-D figures – Square, parallelogram,
rectangle, triangle, trapezoid, circle,
and regular & irregular polygons
How do you find area of a
figure that doesn’t have a
formula?
Check-up – Perimeter,
Circumference and Area
 Handout of examples
 Lesson Practice: Perimeter,
Circumference, & Area
Calculating Surface Area
 Some formulas – cube, rectangular
prism, sphere, & cylinder
 No Formula?
 Find area of each face and add to find
the total surface area
What unit is used for Surface Area?
 Area of each shape that makes up a
3-D solid
 how much exposed area a solid object
has
 Answer: Square units
Check-up – Surface Area
 Handout of examples
 Lesson Practice – Surface Area
Cubic Units
 Volume: how much three-dimensional
(3-D) space a solid occupies
 Why do we call it “Cubic”?
?
Volume Formulas
 PSSA Formula sheet
 Prism, Cone, Pyramid, cylinder (many
types), & sphere
Check-up - Volume
 Handout of examples
 Lesson Practice - Volume
More Practice – if you need it
 Measuring Around
 What happened when Orgo tore up a
PUZZLE Book?
 Surface Area of Rectangular Prisms
 Comparing Volumes
Ticket out the Door
 Post-Test – same as Pre-test???
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