Action Verb – Physical Tells the action the subject is doing; clearly visible Action Verb – Mental or Ownership Tells the action the subject is doing; not visible State of Being Verbs Verbs that don’t express action. Tell the state the subject is in. Connect the subject to information about it. *only 8 EX: Is, am, are, was, were, be, being, been Helping Verbs & Verb Phrases Verbs that help express action/state of being of subjects Verb phrase contains one main verb and one or more helping verbs 23 total: Is, am, are, was, were, be, being, been has, have, had, do, does, did may, might, must, can, could, shall, should, will, would Linking Verbs Verbs that link subjects with words that describe or rename the subject Lots of linking verbs. Some commonly used LV’s: is, are, am, was, been, being, smell, sound, appear, seems, taste, feel, look, etc. Also, several combinations of the above can be used as linking verbs. Transitive/Intransitive Verbs Transitive verbs are verbs that take an object. The action of the verb happens to a who or a what. Ask Who? or What? the verb happened to to decide if it’s transitive. Intransitive verbs are action verbs without a direct object. Action verbs can be transitive or intransitive depending on how they’re used in the sentence.