History Department Statement of aims The History Department aims to ensure that all students leave St Joseph’s College with a broad understanding of how British and international history has influenced the world we live in today. We pride ourselves on fostering a genuine enthusiasm for the subject amongst young people and how History can contribute to their spiritual and moral development as young adults. The curriculum Key Stage 3 All Key Stage 3 students will study History at St Joseph’s College. The new National Curriculum has called for a broader and more wide-ranging study of History than had previously been required. Our curriculum is designed to cover such a broad range of history, starting with the Romans in Year 7 and going up to the 1960s in Year 9. Whilst no study of history can be exhaustive, we believe that this gives students a chronological grounding in both domestic and international history, as well as allowing students to develop an understanding of the key events that have shaped the world that we live in today. We are aware that students enter Year 7 having studied a broad range of history in their primary schools. We make assumptions about prior knowledge and our scheme of assessment is designed to support students by allowing them to develop the same skill over a series of concurrent assessments. By Year 9, students will be completing GCSE-style questions that assess both their source skills and their ability to use evidence in a well-structured argument. This will allow them to begin their GCSE in the subject with a well-developed skills base already in place. What do students study at Key Stage 3? The table below shows the key assessments that all Key Stage 3 students will complete. In all cases, there is a taught unit to accompany each assessment in order that students are prepared with the knowledge and skills required to complete the assessment. Autumn (2) Why did the Roman Empire collapse? Spring (1) Why did William win the Battle of Hastings? Year 8 ‘The need for a male heir was the main reason Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church’. How far do you agree? ‘The English tactics were far more superior to those of the Spanish Armada in 1588.’ Were the English tactics the most important reason that Elizabeth defeated Philip’s Armada in 1588? ‘Charles I was solely to blame for the English Civil War’. How far do you agree? Spring (2) How useful is the Luttrel Psalter for learning about medieval life? How useful is the ‘Court for King Cholera’ cartoon for learning about living conditions in 1850’s England? Summer (1) How useful is Disney’s Robin Hood for learning about medieval outlaws? How useful are the sources for showing how the growth of the railways changed the lives of people during the Industrial Revolution? Autumn (1) Year 7 How did the Roman Empire change under Augustus? Year 9 Source A suggests the police were to blame for not catching the ‘Ripper.’ Do you agree with this view? The film ‘Titanic’ suggests that society in 1912 was deeply divided. Do you agree with this view? The TV series ‘Blackadder’ suggests Haig was a butcher who was to blame for the Battle of Somme being a disaster. Do you agree with this view? ‘Hitler was able to become Chancellor in January 1933 mainly because of the Nazis use of threats and violence.’ Do you agree? Explain your answer. ‘Most German people benefitted from Nazi rule.’ Do you agree? Explain your answer. How can I help my child make progress? All students will have a progress tracker in their exercise book that will allow them and you, their parents, to monitor their progress throughout the year and reflect on what they should to improve. Websites such as BBC Bitesize, History on the Net and Spartacus schoolnet provide useful, easily accessible extra reading material for students that want to further their study. Likewise, local museums such as the Potteries Museum and Art Gallery, the Etruria Industrial Museum and the Gladstone Pottery Museum, whilst not covering the Key Stage 3 content, are nonetheless excellent ways of broadening your child’s wider historical understanding, particularly of local history. GCSE Students can opt as part of their GCSE selection to do a History GCSE. We study the AQA History B specification. Throughout the course there are opportunities to study history from a variety of perspectives, including political, social, economic and cultural, thereby helping students to appreciate the diversity of the societies studied, and the experiences of the people in these societies. The course also provides students the opportunity to study the 20th Century in both breadth and depth. Scheme of assessment All students will complete two examination papers at the end of Year 11. Both examinations last one hour and forty five minutes and both are worth 37.5% of the overall GCSE. Marks for written communication are awarded to paper 2. In addition to these two units, there is a controlled assessment (Unit 3) which is completed in school in controlled conditions and is worth 25% of the overall GCSE. The papers at GCSE are not tiered. In Unit 1, students will answer questions on three concurrent topics, with each topic being split into three sub-questions. Each topic is equally weighted in terms of marks. In Unit 2, students will answer questions on three topics. The first topic (A) is split in to three subquestions, whilst topics B and C are split in to two sub-questions. In Unit 3 (controlled assessment) students answer two questions in controlled conditions. What do students study at GCSE? Unit 1: International Relations: Conflict and Peace in the 20th Century Topic 2: Peacemaking 1918–1919 and the League of Nations Topic 3: Hitler’s Foreign Policy and the Origins of the Second World War Topic 4: The Origins of the Cold War 1945–1960 Unit 2: 20th Century Depth Studies The Roaring 20s: USA, 1918–1929 Hitler’s Germany, 1929–1945 Race Relations in the USA 1945–1968 Unit 3: Historical Enquiry British History (The British People in War) A-level At A-level we offer a choice of two courses: an early modern (sixteenth century) and a modern (twentieth century) course. Both courses result in the same end qualification and both are examined in the same way. The difference between the two courses is the subject content that is studied. The course is designed to promote an understanding of change and development over time. It also contains a substantial British history requirement. Scheme of assessment The AS is examined by two units. The Unit 1 examination paper lasts an hour and fifteen minutes, whilst the Unit 2 examination paper lasts one hour and thirty minutes. Unit 2 requires the use of sources, whilst Unit 1 does not. Both units are worth 50% of the AS and 25% of the overall A-level. The A2 comprises of one examination paper and one coursework enquiry. The examination lasts one hour and thirty minutes, whilst the coursework is an historical enquiry of 3,500 words in total. Unit 3 and 4 are worth 30% and 20% of the overall A-level respectively. What do we study at A-level? Unit 1 – Change and Consolidation AS Unit 2 – Historical Issues: Periods of Change Unit 3 – The State and the People: Change and Continuity A2 Unit 4 Historical Enquiry Early Modern (sixteenth century) The Reformation in Europe, c1500–1564 Factors leading to the Reformation and the Catholic Reformation Luther Calvin Anabaptism and other Radical Movements The Jesuits The Papacy and reform The Church in England: the Struggle for Supremacy, 1529–1547 The Church in England on the eve of the Reformation, 1529 The role of the state: the King’s Great Matter and the break from Rome, 1529–1535 The Dissolution of the Monasteries, 1535–1541 Henry’s final years: consolidation and court intrigue, 1542–1547 The Impact of the Reformation on Church and State, 1535–1541 The Triumph of Elizabeth: Britain, 1547–1603 The Mid-Tudor Crisis, 1547–1558 The Consolidation of Elizabeth I’s Rule, 1558– 1571 Defending Against Internal and External Enemies, 1571–1588 The Last Years of Elizabeth, 1589–1603 Late 19th and 20th Century German history Modern (twentieth century) Britain, 1906–1951 1906-1914: Liberal Dominance 1914-1929: WWI and the post-war recovery 1929-1940: The crisis of the 1930s 1940-1951: WWII and Attlee’s government Anti-Semitism, Hitler and the German People, 1919–1945 Anti-Semitism in Germany, 1919–1930 Hitler’s anti-Semitic views The Racial State, 1933–1939 The Impact of War, 1939–1941 The Holocaust 1941–1945 The Making of Modern Britain, 1951–2007 The Post-War Consensus? 1951–1964 The End of Consensus, 1964–1975 The ‘Thatcher Revolution’, 1975–1990 Conservative Decline and the Rise of ‘New Labour’, 1990–2007 Early Modern Spanish history or the development of the Florentine Renaissance