COURSE SYLLABUS: NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION Communication 4153, Fall 2011 TTH 10:30-11:45 in Physical Sciences 116 Instructor: Dr. Norah Dunbar Phone: 405-325-1588 or 2290 Office Hours: 9:30-10:30 TTH Office: Burton 203 or 2PP 132 E-mail: ndunbar@ou.edu COURSE DESCRIPTION AND GOALS This course is designed to acquaint you with the major theories, principles, and latest research findings regarding nonverbal communication and its role in the total communication process including basic characteristics of the nonverbal elements of human communication in the oral communication setting. As such, it should be excellent grounding for advanced study of nonverbal communication as well as an important complement to other advanced topics in human communication. Emphasis is on the functions that nonverbal communication performs in daily interactions. The content, which is multidisciplinary in nature, will be approached from the vantage point of scientific observation and hypothesis testing rather than intuitive and experiential judgments. COURSE OBJECTIVES At the end of this course, students will be able to: 1. Specify the nature of the relationship between verbal and nonverbal communication. 2. Understand the role of nonverbal behaviors/communication within specific contexts and relationship types. 3. Apply principles of nonverbal communication in simulated or experimental contexts. 4. Observe specific instances of nonverbal communication as it occurs in context. 5. Synthesize and apply the research on those categories or codes of nonverbal communication common to our discipline. 6. Understand the functions that nonverbal communication performs in daily interactions. PREREQUISITES It is assumed that students will already have had some exposure to the basics in this content area through COMM 110 or the equivalent. REQUIRED TEXTS Burgoon, J. K., Guerrero, L. K., Floyd, K. (2010). Nonverbal Communication. Boston: Pearson. Guerrero, L. K. & Hecht, M. L. (2008). The nonverbal communication reader: Classic and contemporary readings, (3rd ed.). Long Grove, IL: Waveland. Also recommended: American Psychological Association. (2009). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.). Washington DC: Author. COURSE FORMAT The course format makes use of lecture and discussion as well as experiential learning activities to identify and explain important theoretical concepts and to highlight practical applications of these concepts to the student's own life experiences. A combination of text readings, lecture, in-class activities, and out-of-class assignments will help facilitate this learning process. Grading Criteria: (350 points Possible) Exams: 3 @ 50 points = 150 points Research Proposal Paper: 50 points Field Observation Paper: 100 points Peer Critique #1: 10 points; Peer Critique #2: 25 points Final Presentation: 15 points The final course grade will be determined by combining test scores and written assignment scores. The final totals will be curved if necessary; otherwise earning 90-100% of the points automatically receives a grade of A; 80-89% a B; 70-79% a C, etc. The final "curve" may be more lenient than this, but it will be no more stringent than this under any circumstances. Attendance: Students are expected to attend classes regularly and arrive on time. Experience has shown that good grades are strongly correlated with attendance, practice and participation. Students who do not come to class are often surprised at how quickly they get behind. Any material during the class session, including announcements or assignment explanations that are missed due to an absence is your responsibility to obtain. You will receive 10 bonus points extra credit for perfect attendance. It is your responsibility to check in with the instructor if you arrive after attendance has been taken for the class. Tips for taking effective notes in this class: I use MS Powerpoint as a visual aid to supplement my lectures. The Powerpoint slides are only an outline of main points and are not a substitute for your own notes. There is a great deal of information that will be said in lecture or during class discussions that is not on the slides. Also, mindlessly writing down what is on the slides is a waste of your time and will not help you much later. My suggestion is that you DO NOT write down word-forword what you see on the slides because a) you will miss my explanation of what the terms on the slide mean and b) you will not write down examples that can be helpful when you are studying for the exam. What I DO suggest is that you read what is on the slide and write down only a few key words or phrases along with an example to help you remember the concept. ASSIGNMENTS Exams: There will be three exams (see course schedule). They will be a combination of true/false, multiple choice, short answer, and essay. They cover the readings and class discussions/lectures. The final is not cumulative, although some concepts carry over to later portions of the class. Research Proposal: Read chapter 3 in the Guerrero & Hecht reader. Think of a research question that relates to the study of communication. Ask yourself, “What is it about nonverbal communication that interests me?” Think about your own observations. Try to narrow your question down as much as possible. Then, write a short paper (no more than 4 pages) that explains how you will attempt to answer your question. Support your argument with evidence from at least 5 empirical research studies that are directly related to the research question. The paper should include the following elements: 1. Explain and justify your research question. Why is this important or interesting? 2. Summarize the research literature that has already been done. How does your study add to what we already know? 3. Explain your plan for data collection. Who will you observe? When and where? How will you record your observations? How will you establish reliability of your observations? 4. Explain how you will protect the privacy of your human subjects. Include a copy of the Determination of Human Research Worksheet (available on D2L or the OU IRB website) with your proposal. Since this is a classroom project for the purpose of learning research skills you will NOT be required to submit a proposal to IRB but I want you to be aware of the rights of your subjects. How will you protect their privacy? 5. Describe how you will analyze your results. What statistical tests will you use? Papers will be graded based on the completeness of the information, quality of the writing, and the correct usage of APA style. Errors in grammar and spelling interfere with communication and so will result in a reduction in the overall grade. Consult the APA Style Manual for tips on writing and proper use of APA style. This may be done individually or in groups with the purposes of combining students with similar interests for the final paper. You will be required to discuss your paper in class on the date noted on the course calendar. 2 Field Observation Paper. Write a research paper in groups of 3-4 students where you explain your project using the format for empirical research studies. Collect a large enough sample of observations so that you can draw some generalizations. Your paper should have the following 5 sections: 1. Introduction: Explain and justify your research question 2. Literature review: Summarize the research literature and give a theoretical basis for your predictions. Build on what you have from your proposal and include evidence from at least 10 empirical research studies. This section should end with a research hypothesis. 3. Method: Describe your method. Include who the subjects were, how you observed them, what measures you used, how you established reliability for your observations, and anything else relevant to your methodology. 4. Results: Summarize your results in a way that makes sense. You can use tables or figures to aid in this. 5. Discussion: Explain what you think your results mean. Relate your observations to class readings and explain what conclusions you can draw from your observations. Papers will be graded based on the completeness of the information, how well the paper follows the assignment, quality of the writing, and the correct usage of APA style for title pages, references, and citing sources. You will be required to discuss your paper in class on the date noted on the course calendar. Peer Reviews: On two occasions in the class, you will act as a peer reviewer for other students’ papers. For peer critique #1, you will be given a copy of the paper in class and will read it in class. It will be turned in to the instructor in that same class so the purpose will be to help find group partners and to give guidance for the final paper. For peer critique #2, you will take a draft home and provide detailed feedback on the draft so you must turn in a rough draft in advance of the final due date (see calendar). If you do not turn in a rough draft by the deadline, you forfeit the ability to serve as a peer reviewer for a paper. You should give constructive comments to the peers and then take the comments you have received and improve your own paper. The goal is to make each paper as good as possible before they are turned in to the instructor. Presentations: On two occasions in the class, you will be asked to present and discuss your papers with the class (see calendar). Depending on the number of groups, you may give your presentation to the whole class or to a smaller group. INSTRUCTIONAL POLICIES Academic Honesty: All work must be the original work of the student and not turned in to any other course. Plagiarism, collusion, or cheating will result in a failing grade in the course. Furthermore, students should be aware that faculty members have a range of academic actions available to them in cases of cheating and plagiarism from arranging a conference, to failing a student on that particular work, to failing a student in a course, to referring the case to judicial affairs. Papers may be checked for originality by the instructor using antiplagiarism software. All acts of academic misconduct will be reported and adjudicated as prescribed by the Student Code of the University of Oklahoma. Please see the OU website for details concerning OU Academic Honesty policy set forth by the Honor Council. www.ou.edu/honorcouncil. Policy on late assignments or missed exams: Late papers will be accepted only with the instructor’s approval and will be penalized 5 points for each 24 hour period they are overdue, including weekends. Make-up exams are an option only when documented circumstances beyond the student's control make taking the exam at the scheduled time impossible. Make-up exams will differ significantly from the original exam and may be essay only. Except for illness, participation in officially recognized University activities, or other documented emergencies, early or late exams or incompletes for the course will not be given. If you have routine absences for University business, please let me know in the first two weeks of class. Being out of town on business/vacation or leaving for vacation early are not considered excused absences. 3 Course schedule NOTE: Readings are to be completed before the class in which they are scheduled. WEEK DATE TOPIC 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Chapter in Burgoon et al. Chapters in Guerrero & Hecht 1 1 08/23 Introduction 08/25 What is Nonverbal? 08/30 09/01 Methods and human subject protection Socio-cultural approaches 2 09/06 Bio-evolutionary approaches 3 09/08 Research proposal discussion 09/13 Film: “The human face" 09/15 Kinesics: Face/Gaze 13, 42 09/20 Kinesics: Body 11 09/22 Vocalics 17, 18, 19, 20 09/27 Exam 1 09/29 Proxemics 10/04 Haptics 10/06 Appearance 4 6, 7 10/11 Chronemics 7 28, 29, 30 10/13 Artifacts and environment 10/18 8 36 10/20 Functional approach, Message production Verbal/Nonverbal Relationship 10/25 Impression Formation 9 10, 16, 37 10/27 Exam 2 11/01 Managing Identities 11/03 Sex Differences 11/08 Expressing emotions 11 43, 44 11/10 Intimacy and affection 12 38, 39, 40, 54 11/15 Dominance and Power 13 49 ASSIGNMENT 3, 15 12, 35, 45 Research Proposal Due; Peer Review #1 in class 5 Exam 1 6 21, 22 24, 25, 26 31, 32, 33 Exam 2 10 41, 53 27 Field Obs. Paper Draft Due (bring 1 copy per person) Peer Review #2 Due (bring 2 copies to class) 4 11/17 14 11/22 15 11/29 Group work day (Instructor will be at the NCA conference) Managing conversations 14 14 Final Papers Due (bring 1 copy) Thanksgiving 16 12/01 Credibility, Synchrony and reciprocity Deception 12/06 Research Presentations 12/08 Research Presentations Final exam: Monday, Dec. 12 @ 8:00-10:00am 50, 51, 52, 55 15 46, 47, 48 Presentations in class Final Exam 5