. CHAPTER 8.2 REQUIREMENTS FROM DISCRETELY PRESENTED COMPONENT UNITS OVERVIEW The discretely presented component units have financial reporting requirements due to the Office of the Chancellor (CO). Refer to the audit master timeline in the SFSR website http://www.calstate.edu/SFSR/Workshops/index.shtml for detailed information. The discretely presented component units’ data will continue to be reported in the basic financial statements of the CSU consolidated and in the individual campus’ financial statements (supplemental schedule). In accordance with the provisions of GASB Nos. 34 and 35, the campus’ statements will include: Statement of Net Position (SNP) Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position (SRECNP) Statement of Cash Flows Note that with the CSU’s implementation of GASB No. 39 effective July 1, 2003, the discretely presented component units’ statement of cash flows is no longer required to be included in the campus’ financial statements. The discretely presented component units’ data may also be included in the CSU’s consolidated: Notes to the Financial Statements Management’s Discussion and Analysis Specific supplementary information is prescribed for the discretely presented component units’ submission of data to their campuses. This supplementary information is detailed in the financial reporting requirement memorandum which is included in this chapter. Highlights of the significant differences between the discretely presented component units’ financial statements and the campus’ required reporting format include: Statement of Cash Flows is not included in the campus’ financial statements Classification of assets and liabilities into current and non-current portions Lower level of detail in many line items Please read the discretely presented component units’ financial reporting requirements memorandum for detailed instructions. 8.02-1 GAAP Manual | Requirements from Discretely Presented Component Units | June 30, 2015 . PLANNING AND COORDINATION WITH DISCRETELY PRESENTED COMPONENT UNITS Due to the significant resources needed to complete an audit, it is essential that the campus plan properly for the audit process, including coordination with the discretely presented component units. It is the responsibility of the campus to ensure that the discretely presented component unit’s resident on the campus complete their audits in the required timeframe and manner that is necessary for inclusion in the basic financial statements of the campus. The campus must also allow adequate time within the schedule to review of the discretely presented component unit’s financial statements in order to properly incorporate the necessary data into the campus’ reporting package. It is strongly recommended that a member of the campus attends the entrance and exit conferences of the discretely presented component units and their independent audit firms or develops another method of monitoring the discretely presented component units’ audit process. Additionally, the campus must notify the discretely presented component units of the timing of the campus audit well in advance in order to ensure that key personnel are available during audit fieldwork and, more importantly, during the time surrounding the submission deadline of the campus reporting package to the CO. The discretely presented component units are required to complete a GAAP financial reporting checklist (Chapter 8.03.01). This checklist must be initialed and signed by the discretely presented component unit’s preparer and reviewer, respectively, and submitted to the campus along with the audited financial statements. RECONCILIATION OF BALANCES WITH DISCRETELY PRESENTED COMPONENT UNITS In order to facilitate timely coordination with the campus, it is important that all inter-entity accounts and transactions be reconciled with the respective discretely presented component unit prior to the issuance of the financial statements. Likewise, it is important that the discretely presented component units reconcile inter-entity accounts and transactions among the discretely presented component units. The campus may wish to assist in this process so that the discretely presented component units and the campus are able to meet the deadlines that have been set by the CO. Additionally, the above reconciliation processes are necessary in order to facilitate the identification of nonexchange transactions between the campus and the respective discretely presented component units, which must be eliminated from the total column in a separate eliminations column in the campus’ reporting package. a. Reconciliation of Related Entity Transactions with the Campus It is important that significant related entity transactions between the discretely presented component unit and the campus are disclosed in the related entity transactions footnote in the proforma supplementary information template (note 8 in “Other information” tab of Chapter 8.03.01). Below are definitions of the line items listed in note 8: 8.02-2 GAAP Manual | Requirements from Discretely Presented Component Units | June 30, 2015 . Payments to University for salaries of University personnel working on contract, grants and other programs: Cash payments made by a discretely presented component unit to the campus during the time period from 7/01/PY to 6/30/CY, regardless of the period the billings relate to. The keyword for this category is "cash". The payments must be paid for campus personnel’s salaries (i.e. release time and director salaries). The payments must be made by check, and as such, constitute a "cash" payment. Accruals should not be included. Payments to University for other than salaries of University personnel: Cash payments made by a discretely presented component unit to the campus during the period from 7/01/PY to 6/30/CY, regardless of the period the billings relate to. The key word for this category is "cash". The payments must be made by check, and as such, constitute a "cash" payment. The payments must be paid for expenses that the campus has initially paid (included both transactions that eventually reduced the expense or recorded as cost recovery revenue by the University). Accruals should not be included. Payments already disclosed in other footnotes should not be included (e.g. capital lease and salaries of any kind). Agency transactions should not be included (e.g. transfer of collected student fees). Payments received from University for services, space and programs: Cash payments received from the campus during the period from 7/01/PY to 6/30/CY, regardless of the period the billings relate to. The payments must be by check, and as such, constitute a "cash" payment. These are payments received from the campus for space/services provided/performed by a discretely presented component unit. As such, this category includes cash payments received from the campus for space/facility use, operating leases, catering or any other service performed by a discretely presented component unit for the campus. Accruals should not be included. Payments already disclosed in other footnotes should not be included (e.g. capital lease and salaries of any kind). Agency transactions should not be included (e.g. transfer of collected student fees). Gifts-in-kind to the University from Discretely Presented Component Units: Gifts/contributions to the campus other than cash during the period from 7/01/CY to 6/30/CY (NOT reported by the campus as "gifts, capital revenue" or "gifts, noncapital revenue" on the SRECNP). This category is for contributions/gifts to the campus that are non-cash that can be given a cash value (for example, donated services, donated building space, donated supplies, etc.). 8.02-3 GAAP Manual | Requirements from Discretely Presented Component Units | June 30, 2015 . Gifts (cash or assets) to the University from Discretely Presented Component Units: Cash or assets given to the campus during the period from 7/01/CY to 6/30/CY as a gift (reported by the campus as "gifts, capital revenue" or "gifts, noncapital revenue" on the SRECNP). This category is for gifts to the campus in the form of cash or assets. Accounts payable to University (enter as negative amount): Accounts payable to the campus balance as of year-end. Other amounts payable to University (enter as negative amount): Other amounts payable, excluding accounts payable, or accrued as other liabilities that are due to the campus as of year-end. Accounts receivable from University: Accounts receivable from the campus as of year-end. Other amounts receivable from University: Other amounts receivable, excluding accounts receivable and leases/notes receivable which are disclosed in other footnotes, or accrued as other assets that are due from the campus as of year-end. b. Capital Lease / Note Payable Transactions with the Campus Please refer to Chapter 4.03.5, Financing of Auxiliary Organizations Projects, for discussion. c. Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB) Obligation Under GASB No. 45 As an agency of the State, the CSU is included in the State’s OPEB actuarial study. Therefore, the amounts of annual required contribution (ARC), employer contributions, and net OPEB obligation (NOO) are provided to the CSU by the State Controller’s Office. These amounts provided by the State are related to the University only and do not include discretely presented component units. Therefore, the discretely presented component unit should have its own actuarial study performed in order to report the discretely presented component unit’s OPEB obligation and related footnote disclosures in accordance with GASB No. 45 and GASB No. 57. Note that the OPEB obligation, net of current portion is presented separately and OPEB obligation, current portion is included in other current liabilities in the SNP in the proforma supplementary information template (“Supplementary – SNP” tab in Chapter 8.03.01). Additionally, the NOO ending balance reported in note 9 in the proforma supplementary information template (“Other Information” tab in Chapter 8.03.01) must be reconcilable with the total OPEB obligation reported on the SNP. According to GASB No. 45 paragraph 12, for financial reporting purposes, an actuarial valuation should be performed in accordance with the following minimum frequency: a. For plans with a total membership of 200 or more—at least biennially b. For plans with a total membership of fewer than 200—at least triennially. 8.02-4 GAAP Manual | Requirements from Discretely Presented Component Units | June 30, 2015 . The actuarial valuation date need not be the employer’s balance sheet date, but generally should be the same date each year (or other applicable interval). However, a new valuation should be performed if, since the previous valuation, significant changes have occurred that affect the results of the valuation, including significant changes in benefit provisions, the size or composition of the population covered by the plan, or other factors that impact long-term assumptions. The ARC reported for the employer’s current fiscal year should be based on the results of the most recent actuarial valuation, performed in accordance with the parameters as of a date not more than twenty-four months before the beginning of that year, if valuations are annual, or not more than twenty-four months before the beginning of the first year of the two-year or three-year period for which that valuation provides the ARC, if valuations are biennial or triennial. d. “Underwater” Endowment Investments Current market conditions have created a situation whereby the value of endowment investments at year-end may have decreased below the original amount of the endowment. FASB component units should analyze their endowment investments in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) Statements 117 and 124, and also the FASB Staff Positions (FSP) of FASB Statements 117-1. GASB component units should review Governmental Accounting Standard Board (GASB) Comprehensive Implementation Guide Question 7.24.14 to ensure the net position classification is properly presented at year end. Additionally, such decrease in value must be determined and accounted for on a fund by fund basis and not for the endowment fund in total. Chapter 8.05.01 provides the following: Accounting for endowment investments under GASB and FASB Example of accounting entries for recording underwater endowments for FASB component units. Excerpts from GASB and NACUBO on accounting and reporting of underwater endowments for GASB auxiliary organizations. PLEDGE REPORTING The CO has updated the pledge reporting guidelines by referencing to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification and GASB Statement No. 33. Please see Chapter 8.05.02 for more details. Component units should follow these updated guidelines for reporting of pledges or promises to give. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT The CO has provided a sample fair value classification disclosure of investment type levels required for FASB component units. Please see Chapter 8.05.03 for more details. FASB component units should follow these updated guidelines for note disclosure of investment type levels. 8.02-5 GAAP Manual | Requirements from Discretely Presented Component Units | June 30, 2015 . CONTRIBUTIONS OF SERVICES Contributions of services between the campus and component units shall be recognized if the services received meet any of the following criteria: a. They create or enhance nonfinancial assets. Nonfinancial assets include land, buildings, use of facilities or utilities, materials and supplies, intangible assets, or services, etc. b. They require specialized skills, are provided by individuals possessing those skills, and would typically need to be purchased if not provided by donation. Services requiring specialized skills are provided by accountants, architects, carpenters, doctors, electricians, lawyers, nurses, plumbers, teachers, and other professionals and craftsmen. Specialized skills are services that require expertise that is not possessed by most members of the general public or that require an individual to be licensed to practice the profession or craft. Contributed services that do not meet these criteria shall not be recognized (FASB Codification 958-605-25). Significant contributed / donated services (in-kind) should also be disclosed in the related entity transactions footnote in the proforma supplementary information template (note 8 in “Other Information” tab of Chapter 8.03.01). ONE TIME MOVEMENTS OF AUXILIARY ORGANIZATION’S FUNDS On September 7, 2010 EO 1052 (University and Auxiliary Organization Funds) was issued. The EO requires auxiliaries to “. . . remit all university funds temporarily held within 90 days [of receipt], unless an extension of time is expressly authorized and justified in writing by the university president or his/her designee. Auxiliary organizations shall not accept or administer university funds unless they have been specifically authorized in writing to do so by the university president or his/her designee. Said authorization shall be granted judiciously and only when it is advantageous to the university and supportive of the university mission.” Written documentation of the advantages of an auxiliary administering university funds is required. As a result of this EO, auxiliary organizations may need to move certain funds to the university. Movement of funds should be recorded in a way that minimizes distortion of current year operations. Distinction needs to be made between funds accumulated over the years and funds from the current year activity. Funds being moved that represent net position accumulated from prior years should be treated as a non-operating expense by the auxiliary and non-operating revenue by the university, regardless of the original funding source. Funds being moved that come from current year activity should use a specific revenue account (e.g., gift income, rental income, fee revenue, etc.) instead of other non-operating revenue / 8.02-6 GAAP Manual | Requirements from Discretely Presented Component Units | June 30, 2015 . expense. The recording would be similar to what the university and the auxiliary would have recorded in the first place. The movement of funds should not be reported as a prior period adjustment that might result in restatement of a prior net position balance since the transaction is not considered correction of an error but results from the implementation of the policy set forth in the EO issued in the current year. More detailed instructions can be referred to EO 1052: http://calstate.edu/eo/EO-1052.html Effective January 1, 2012, a new policy was established as set forth in Integrated CSU Administrative Manual (ICSUAM) 13175.00 under policy title “Auxiliary Organization External Auditor Firms Qualifications.” In order to best evaluate management’s assertions in each of the financial statements, it is necessary that the auxiliary organizations’ external auditors possess the minimum proficiency and experience given the unique complexities of the CSU auxiliary organizations. For more details, refer to Chapter 8.3. 8.02-7 GAAP Manual | Requirements from Discretely Presented Component Units | June 30, 2015 . REVISION CONTROL Document Title: CHAPTER 8.2 – REQUIREMENTS FROM DISCRETELY PRESENTED COMPONENT UNITS REVISION AND APPROVAL HISTORY Section(s) Revised General 8.02-8 Summary of Revisions Previously in Chapter 8.0 Revision Date April 2015 GAAP Manual | Requirements from Discretely Presented Component Units | June 30, 2015