Welcome to… Digging Deeper with Reading & Writing Workshop Grades 3-5! As you arrive… please fold the construction paper on your desk hot dog style. This will be your nameplate. Please write your name, grade level you teach, and your school name on the nameplate. Three Common Threads… Digging Deeper with Reading & Writing Workshop: Teaching Through Genre Studies Grades 3-5 “Like many aspects of technique in language teaching about genres is made more powerful by allowing students to become insiders in the world of that genre. People become insiders in craft when they have to construct the sort of thing they are learning about.” Randy Bomer Presented by: Julie Rodriguez and Julie Carrera Course Goals & Purpose • We will explore how to implement a more complex reading and writing workshop through genre inquiry – Units of Study: Poetry, Persuasive (Editorial), Expository and Procedural (Feature Article) plus Research • RRISD Expectations – Read and highlight significant words, phrases, or points Exploring Inquiry as a Teaching Stance in the Writing Workshop by Katie Wood Ray Read pages 238-241 What are your goals? Writer’s Notebook Entry Digging into State Documents: ELAR TEKS Introduction & Figure 19 Reading TEKS • Number of 1-6 at your table • Skim and scan the knowledge and skills statement expectations 3-5. Note verbs and underscore products. – – – – – – All 1s read Theme and Genre All 2s read Poetry All 3s read Drama All 4s read Fiction All 5s read Nonfiction All 6s read Sensory Language • Share! Let’s take a break! Be back in 10 minutes. Digging into Writing TEKS RRISD Teaching & Learning Continuum Immersion & Inquiry • Instructional framework for studying genre in the writing workshop (a predictable rhythm and likely to become intertwined!) – framework is used to uncover curriculum about writing itself – time for students to engage deeply in reading and writing • Students’ noticings and questions around gathered texts determine what will become important in each study • Depth rather than coverage is the driving force in the development of content (in each genre study) • Writing is used as a tool for learning and as a means to communicate that learning Digging into the Genre of Poetry Before you write one poem, you need to read at least 100. Ted Kooser, Former Poet Laureate We will resume promptly at 1:00. Genre of Poetry… reading deeply and widely! Before you write one poem, you need to read at least 100. Ted Kooser, Former Poet Laureate Immersion All reading is done with an eye toward, “We’re going to write like this.” Before you write one poem, you need to read at least 100. Ted Kooser, Former Poet Laureate REVISITING OUR GOALS & NORMS… Writer’s Notebook Entry Close Study What do we notice about how the texts are written? • Class discussion, noticings recorded • Writer's notebook- gathering ideas, brainstorming • Personal mentors OR touchtone texts Writing Under the Influence Complete a piece of poetry that shows the influence of our poetry study. Share! Reflection… Genre Study Framework & Reading and Writing Workshop Genre Study Framework Gathering Text Setting the Stage Immersion Close Study Writing Under the Influence Components of Reading/Writing Workshop Welcome to Day Two! Digging in to the Genre of Persuasive Text “Students need to inhabit the genre if they are to master it.” Lucy Calkins Persuasive Texts • • • • • • • editorials op-ed persuasive essays public service announcements political cartoons persuasive letters advertisements Editorials “ The editorial is the most sophisticated genre of nonfiction because students must not only find and process facts, they must form a strong opinion based on them. Only from a thorough understanding of the facts can one have a valid, defendable opinion.” Janet Angelillo Making Revision Matter Professional Resources Gathering Texts • • • • • • Time for Kids New York Times Upfront Scholastic News Junior Scholastic Miami Herald (Leonard Pitts) Detroit Free Press (Susan Ager & Mitch Albom) • Sports Illustrated (Rick Reilly) Setting the Stage • Project Progress Immersion • Editorial Packet Let’s take a break! Be back in 15 minutes. Toys and Fast Food Don’t Mix • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Paragraphs longer- 5-7 sentences, especially middle Lots of statistics Introduction about author for credibility Was not written in 1st person Title has word toys, but didn’t see this throughout article- a little misleading, trying to hook reader? Author used lots of commands Gave facts, gave up front Not sure about research behind facts- validity? Factual beginning/mid, opinion at end Facts came first, then opinions later Opinion stated by use of word choice (disgust) Use of questions to get reader thinking Limited accusations to 2 fast food restaurants Causes reader to react- call to action Shock factor (facts) • Lead is a startling fact • • • • • • • • • • • Kids Need a Break! Had a call for action at the end Thought provoking/ causing reader to be reflective Lists consequences of not having recess Used basic needs/health to get its point across Gave website to find out more 1st paragraph is geared to audience (TFK-children) Picked to reasons why recess is important and elaborated on each one Paragraphs only have 3 sentences (fast) Gave different pts of view--school pt of view and parental point of view Divided evenly (problem was 1st 3 paragraphs, solution is last 3 paragraphs) Appeals to a wide range of readers (kids and adults) Writer’s Notebook Entry Close Study • Toys and Fast Food Don’t Mix • Kids Need a Break We will resume promptly at 12:55. Writing Under the Influence • Collecting Ideas or Prewriting – Things That Bother Me in the World… – Selecting a Topic • • • • Am I excited to write about this topic? Do I have enough to say about this topic? What might I say? Will this topic be easy or hard for me to write about? Writing Under the Influence • Drafting • Revising • Editing Writing Under the Influence: Revision Mini-lesson • Teaching point: When writing a persuasive piece, writers want their reader to do something or believe something. Think about your audience. How will you include a call to action? If you already have one, experiment with writing it in a different way. Writing Celebration Closing Thoughts Day 3 & 4- scheduled for November 4 and 5 Must have principal approval to attend Will be posted on e-campus by the start of school Please bring ALL materials back with you Feedback- post it notes for our benefit (hopes and wishes) RRISD Course Evaluation (e-campus #3445.13723) Reading-writing-workshop-cohorts.wikispaces.com JulieE Rodriguez Julie Carrera Welcome to Day Three! Please work on the following entries in your writer’s notebook… •Make a list of things you know, or feel like, you are an expert with •Make a list of wonderings Classroom Visits! 3rd Grade 8:50-9:40 4th Grade 10:40-11:30 5th Grade 9:45-10:35 We work ourselves into 2 classroom observations while the students are at specials. Article & Discussion: Give & Get Digging into the Non-fiction Genre • Non-fiction Reading and Writing TEKS • Research TEKS Background Knowledge… • Randy Bommer’s (1995) definition of a feature article is that it is something written “to inform readers about something they never realized could be so complex and interesting.” Not the tops news article, interesting to read because it’s news, not the straight facts-only information found in encyclopedias and reference books, the feature article is literary nonfiction, interesting to read because the writer has deliberately crafted it to engage the reader’s attention while including all sorts of interesting information. Possibilities… Reading Mini-lessons for Expository Texts • Follow the Text Sign Posts • Fact and Opinions in Feature Articles • Main Ideas from Supporting Details • Patterns of Text Structures Let’s take a break! Be back in 10 minutes. Digging into Feature Articles: Immersion Digging into Feature Articles: Close Study We will resume promptly at 1:00. Formulating a Question to Research “Motivation is at the heart of writing… Go where your interest lies or your affection or your passion” (1990,58) William Zinsser, On Writing Well Research Plan & Your Process Library On-line Resources RAN Chart to collect/sort information TEKS- How will you site sources? Take a 10 break as you need “Motivation is at the heart of writing… Go where your interest lies or your affection or your passion” (1990,58) William Zinsser, On Writing Well Share Today’s Work & Homework Welcome to Day Four! Continue your work from yesterday… Mentor Text Reflection Look at our mentor text, or your mentor text. How will it help you in crafting your article? Writing Under the Influence • Drafting and publishing • Goal: To share our pieces before we leave for lunch Writing Under the Influence: Revision Mini-lesson • Teaching point: Writers consider their audience as they write. Each mentor text we’ve read has an audience in mind. Think about your audience. If you could talk to them, how would you tell them your information? Reread your draft to match how you would talk to your audience with the writing you’ve done. Writing Under the Influence: Revision Mini-lesson • Teaching point: Writers make sure their writing has the features of feature articles. Reread your mentor text. Consider how you can include other text features to communicate information to your reader. Use your mentor author to help you make a decision. Writing Under the Influence: Research & Feature Articles - Peer conference (compliment and a wish) Publish We will resume promptly at 1:00. Assessment • Six Traits Analytical Scoring Guide http://www.nwrel.org/assessment/pdfRubrics/5_point_rubric_condensed.pdf • Assessment Resources: 1s read excerpt from Nonfiction Matters 2s read excerpt from Thinking Through Genre 3s read excerpt from Study Driven Theme & Genre • TEKS/Figure 19 Metacognitive Reading Strategies • Gather into grade level groups • RAN chart for traditional literature (theme & genre) • What does/your grade level unit of study look like based on the TEKS? Look back at previous grade levels for more information. Theme & Genre • Round Table Discussion Theme & Genre Mini-lesson ideas… • Readers of traditional literature encounter recurring motifs such as three wishes, tricksters, or journeys. Often in these tales, the smallest or youngest character becomes the hero, overcoming stronger characters through wit. • Readers of traditional literature come to expect repeating refrains and predictable, or “flat”, characters that do not change. They can easily sort these characters into good and evil and should derive some kind of moral lesson (theme). Course Goals & Purpose • We will explore how to implement a more complex reading and writing workshop through genre inquiry – Units of Study: Poetry, Persuasive (Editorial), Expository and Procedural (Feature Article) plus Research • RRISD Expectations – Read and highlight significant words, phrases, or points Evaluations and Feedback Strategy: Questioning “Why do cats meow? Do cats talk or is it an involuntary spasm? Or is it voluntary? I think they’re trying to tell us something. My cat starts meowing, and I feed him. He shuts up. But sometimes he keeps meowing. I give him everything and he still won’t stop. Meow, meow, meow!” Strategy: Wonderings • Wonder is one of the most important tools a writer can have. Writers are always thinking about the world, asking questions in their minds, wondering about this and that.