BUSINESS INFORMATION SOURCES MODULE 2: SEEKING FOR BUSINESS INFORMATION – SELECTED WEB-BASED INFORMATION RESOURCES EnIL International School on „Business Information Literacy”, 13-17 October 2008, Rome, Italy Dr. Sabina Cisek Associate Professor Institute of Information and Library Science, Jagiellonian University Krakow, Poland sabina.cisek@uj.edu.pl 1 The Module 2 structure and content • Seeking for business information – selected Web-based information resources • • • • Part A: Getting started Part B: Company information Part C: Financial information Part D: Markets, marketing and international trade information 2 Part A: Getting started • Web searching tips • General Internet resources • Business information „starting points” • Business dictionaries, encyclopedias, glossaries 3 Web searching tips • Do not rely on a single source – You need to cross-check information – What if it would be out of service? • There are millions of search engines and other search services – global and local, general-purpose and specialized – not only Google • Do not believe in everything – evaluate information and Websites • Use searching functionalities – advanced search, Boolean connectors, help, operators (+, -, define), phrase searching, etc. • Discussion: How to decide whether a website contains reliable information? Criteria for information evaluation? 4 General Internet resources and services (I) – may be useful for business information • General-purpose, global in scope, search engines/services – AltaVista http://www.altavista.com/ – AlltheWeb http://www.alltheweb.com/ – Dogpile http://www.dogpile.com/ – Google http://www.google.com/ – Mamma http://www.mamma.com/ – Yahoo http://www.yahoo.com/ – and many, many more … 5 General Internet resources and services – … (II) • Quality-controlled subject/information gateways – Digital Librarian: a librarian's choice of the best of the Web http://www.digitallibrarian.com/ – Intute http://www.intute.ac.uk/ – Librarians’ Internet Index http://lii.org/ – RefDesk http://www.refdesk.com/ 6 General Internet resources and services – … (III) • Deep Web / Invisible Web search tools – CompletePlanet http://aip.completeplanet.com/ – Deep Web Research (weblog) http://www.deepwebresearch.info/ – IncyWincy: The Invisible Web Search Engine http://www.incywincy.com/default – The SearchSystems.net Public Records Directory http://www.searchsystems.net/ • Scholarly search services – Google Scholar http://scholar.google.com/ – INFOMINE http://infomine.ucr.edu/ 7 Open Access full texts – archives, digital collections, full-text databases, e-journals, repositories … • DOAJ – Directory of Open Access Journals http://www.doaj.org/ • Fulltext Sources Online http://www.fsoonline.com/home_login.cfm?sid=14099995 • OAIster: http://www.oaister.org/ • OpenDOAR – Directory of Open Access Repositories http://www.opendoar.org/index.html 8 Business information „starting points” – specialized search engines, subject gateways and Web directories – business, economics, management (I) • AllBuziness: http://www.allbuziness.com/ • BRINT the World's No. 1 Resource for Business Technology Management and Knowledge Management: http://www.brint.com/ • Business.com: http://www.business.com/ 9 Business information „starting points” – … (II) • CEOExpress: http://www.ceoexpress.com/default.asp • European business directory: http://www.bizeurope.com/ • globalEDGE: http://globaledge.msu.edu/ • Inomics® EconDirectory: http://www.inomics.com/cgi/econdir 10 Business information „starting points” – … (III) • Intute: Social Sciences: http://www.intute.ac.uk/socialsciences/business/ • Krislyn’s Strictly Business Site: http://www.strictlybusinesssites.com/ • RBA Business Information on the Internet: http://www.rba.co.uk/sources/ • The WWW Virtual Library – Business and Economics: http://vlib.org/BusinessEconomics 11 Business dictionaries, encyclopedias, glossaries • Finding dictionaries, encyclopedias, glossaries: – EuroTermBank http://www.eurotermbank.com/Default.aspx – Glossarist – Business http://www.glossarist.com/glossaries/business/ – OneLook Dictionary Search http://www.onelook.com/ • About.com: Economics http://economics.about.com/ • About.com: Business and Finance http://about.com/money/ • Answers.com – Business http://www.answers.com/main/business.jsp • globalEdge – Glossary http://globaledge.msu.edu/resourceDesk/glossary.asp 12 Part B: Company information • Information about different types of organizations: – – – – – publicly trade companies (listed on stock exchanges) private companies state-owned companies not-for-profit organizations government bodies • Information about: – Company background – name, address, website, contacts, identification number; managers; line of business – products, services; legal status and type of a company; size, number of employees; corporate affiliations; basic financial data (income, profit or loss, turnover) – More in-depth information – company finances, competitors, history, perspectives, policies (ecological, social, etc.) 13 Company information sources • Directories, yellow pages, databases • National/official registries • Business/industry/product classifications • Lists/rankings • Annual reports and other formal documents • Stock exchanges’ websites and services • Trade magazines, journals, news services • Companies’ websites • … 14 Company directories, yellow pages, databases • globalEdge – Company Directories: http://globaledge.msu.edu/resourceDesk/companyDirectorie s.asp • Central & Eastern European Directory On-Line: http://www.ceebd.co.uk/ceebd/industdi.htm • Hoover’s: http://www.hoovers.com/free/ • Europages, the European Business Directory: http://www.europages.com/ , http://www.europages.net/ • Kompass: http://www.kompass.com/ • ThomasNet (USA): http://www.thomasnet.com/ • Short assignment: find on the Web the yellow pages / business telephone book for your country and describe its information content 15 Company identification numbers – come from: • official / governmental company registers (in most countries companies and other organizations have to be registered with a government agency or a court or a statistical office – and get a national registration number); examples – • Company registration around the world (links to registers) http://www.commercial-register.sg.ch/home/worldwide.html • RBA – Official Company Registers http://www.rba.co.uk/sources/registers.htm#general • UK Companies House – Worldwide Registries http://www.companieshouse.gov.uk/links/introduction.shtml #reg • commercial information providers; the most important is DUNS Number by Dun & Bradstreet 16 Global, international, local lists/rankings of companies • Gary Price's List of Lists http://www.specialissues.com/lol/ • Forbes http://www.forbes.com/lists/ • Fortune http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/ • Short assignment: What type of information one can get from rankings? Check Forbes and/or Fortune lists and their information content. 17 Part C: Financial information • Financial information ≠ company finance • Financial information = investment information • Financial info: stock exchanges, quotes, charts; financial instruments – securities, bonds, shares, etc.; investment funds; bank products, credits; currencies, money, rates of exchange; insurance, retirement • To understand financial information one needs to know specialized, technical terminology – importance of glossaries! 18 Financial information in general-purpose search engines • Google Finance: http://finance.google.com/finance • MSN money: http://moneycentral.msn.com/home.asp • Yahoo! Finance: http://finance.yahoo.com/ 19 Securities, stock exchanges, quotes • NYSE, New York Stock Exchange http://www.nyse.com/home.html • Quote.com http://new.quote.com/ • U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission – Investor Information http://www.sec.gov/investor.shtml • World Federation of Exchanges http://www.worldexchanges.org/WFE/home.Asp 20 Currencies, currency converters • OANDA, The Currency Site http://www.oanda.com • FXConverter – multilingual currency converter for over 164 currencies and 3 metals http://www.oanda.com/convert/classic • Universal Currency Converter http://www.xe.com/ucc/ 21 Dictionaries, glossaries and investor education • Investopedia http://www.investopedia.com/ • NYSE – Glossary http://www.nyse.com/glossary/Glossary.ht ml • NYSE – Investor Education: http://www.nyse.com/about/education/102 2630233386.html 22 Part D: Markets, marketing and international trade information encompasses: • information about markets – local, national, international, global – background, people (demographics, consumer behavior, income), economic indicators and statistics, etc. • information about industries, market sectors and market share of a brand, firm, product • information about market research, marketing, advertising, promotion, etc. • information about international trade, exports/imports 23 Markets, marketing and international trade information (I): • National markets – countries and their economies – country background • geography, climate, environment, natural resources, etc. • government, administration, political system • people – demographics, population, age structure, geographical distribution (urban? rural?), ethnic groups, family income and consumption, etc. • culture, tradition, religion, ethics and values, lifestyle, healthcare, social problems 24 Markets, marketing and international trade information (II): – country economy • economy basics – type of economy, level of development, unique areas of specialization, major economic events, currency, fiscal year • national accounts, indicators and statistics – GDP, inflation rates; labor force, unemployment; budget, investment, public debt; risk; etc. • industries – structure and characteristics • international trade – exports/imports, balance of trade, trade partners 25 Markets, marketing and international trade information (III): – country infrastructure and technology • communications (internet, phones, radio, TV) • transportation (airports, railways, roads, etc.) – country legal system • advertising regulations • copyright and intellectual property regulations • fiscal policy, taxes • labor laws • patents, standards, trademarks 26 Countries’ background – finding local search tools • Search Engine Colossus – International Directory of Search Engines http://www.searchenginecolossus.com/ • European Search Engines, Directories and Lists http://www.netmasters.co.uk/european_search_ engines/ • Baltic Sea States – Web directory for the Baltic Sea region and Eastern Europe http://bibl.sh.se/baltic/ 27 Official sources offered by international organizations • EU – Eurostat: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page?_pageid=1 090,30070682,1090_33076576&_dad=portal&_schema=P ORTAL • OECD: http://www.oecd.org/countrieslist/0,3351,en_33873108_3 3844430_1_1_1_1_1,00.html • the International Monetary Fund: http://www.imf.org/external/country/index.htm • the World Bank – Countries & Regions: http://go.worldbank.org/9FV1KFE8P0 • the World Bank Group – Doing Business: http://www.doingbusiness.org/ 28 Official sources offered by national authorities • CIA – The World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-worldfactbook/index.html • Chambers of commerce and industry: – World Chambers Network http://www.worldchambers.com/default.asp • National statistical offices: – ISI – International Statistical Institute – Directory of Official Statistical Agencies & Societies http://isi.cbs.nl/directory.htm – National Statistical Offices – data sources and links: http://www.stat.gov.pl/gus/2206_ENG_HTML.htm – Statistical Sites on the World Wide Web: http://www.bls.gov/bls/other.htm 29 Non-official but useful information sources • BusinessPatrol.com – Country Links http://www.businesspatrol.com/ • Inside World, InsideCountries http://www.insideworld.com/, http://www.insidecountryinfo.com/ 30