Name _______________________________________________________ Date ___________ Period # _______ Discover Biology: C6, pp 143-163. Cell Structure & Internal Compartments Vocabulary Quiz, Part 2 1 actin; 2 cell; 3 cell theory; 4 cellular respiration; 5 chlorophyll; 6 chloroplast; 7 chromosome; 8 cilia; 9 cristae; 10 cytoplasm; 11 cytoskeleton; 12 cytosol; 13 endoplasmic reticulum; 14 endosymbiont theory; 15 eukaryote; 16 eukaryotic flagellum; 17 extracellular matrix; 18 flagellum; 19 fluid mosaic model; 20 Golgi apparatus; 21 intermediate filament; 22 intermembrane space; 23 lumen; 24 lysosome; 25 matrix; 26 microfilament; 27 microtubule; 28 mitochondrion; 29 multicellular organism; 30 nuclear envelope; 31 nuclear pores; 32 nucleus; 33 organelle; 34 photosynthesis; 35 plasma membrane; 36 prokaryote; 37 prokaryotic flagellum; 38 ribosome; 39 rough endoplasmic reticulum; 40 smooth endoplasmic reticulum; 41 thylakoid; 42 transport vesicle; 43 tubulin; 44 vacuole Write the # of the vocabulary word in the space left of its definition. 1 ____ hollow tubes made of tubulin that hold organelles in place, maintain cell shape, & act as tracks 2 ____ short hair-like structures, often numerous, that extend from cell surface & often aid in movement 3 ____ the space between 2 membranes 4 ____ long hair like structure that extends from the surface of cell and aids in cellular movement 5 ____ whip-like structure lacking membrane covering, displaying propeller-like motion, rather than whipping 6 ____ protein monomer that polymerizes into strands (2) that twist around each other to form microfilaments 7 ____ vesicles budding from the Golgi apparatus that contain digestive enzymes 8 ____ protein subunit that polymerizes to microtubules (part of the cytoskeleton) 9____ whip-like structure lashed in a pattern resembling the movement of a circus ring-master’s whip 10 ____ system of flattened, membranous sacs for processing and packaging of proteins and lipids 11 ____ system of flattened, membranous sacs in chloroplasts which contain chlorophyll 12 ____ ropelike cables of protein that provide mechanical reinforcement for cells 14 ____ green pigment that absorbs lights, capturing light energy for the cells of plants and algae 15 ____ process by which plants convert solar energy into chemical bond potential energy (sugar precursors) 16 ____ network of thin tubes & filaments crisscrossing the cytosol to make a system of support & transport 17 ____ long threads of beadlike protein actin, linked end-to-end & wrapped around each other, which contribute to cell movement 18 ____ theory that mitochondria/chloroplasts/ other organelles coevolved inside larger cells, giving rise to eukaryotes 19 ____ small, spherical, membrane-enclosed sacs that move materials between cellular compartments 20 ____ the large folds of mitochondrial inner membrane 21 ____ the space interior to mitochondrial cristae 22 ____ organelle that contains chlorophyll 23 ____ organelle containing water, nutrients, wastes, pigments, enzymes, degraded cell parts, or combinations thereof