Types of
Cells
Cell
Functions
Membrane
Proteins
Vocabulary
Matters
Cell
Organelles
Chemistry
of the Cell
Types of
Cells
Cell
Membrane Vocabulary Parts of
Cell
Functions Proteins Matters
a Cell Chemistry
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Cells without
membrane
bound
organelles
What are
prokaryotes ?
Cells with
vacuoles, cell
walls, and
chloroplasts
What are
plant cells?
Cells with
a nucleus
What are
eukaryotes?
Cells with
>2000
mitochondria
What are
liver cells?
Cells with long
extensions that
enable it to
receive and
transmit impulses
What is a
nerve cell?
Makes ATP
for use in
cell
What is a
mitochondrion?
Stores
DNA
What is the
nucleus?
Where
ribosomes
are made
What is the
nucleolus?
Protein
synthesis
occurs here
What is a
ribosome?
Makes
proteins for
export from
the cell
What is the
Rough ER?
Proteins
attached to the
cell membrane
surface
What are
peripheral
proteins?
Hydrophilic end
of a
phospholipid
What is the
head?
Proteins
embedded
in the lipid
bilayer
What are
integral
proteins?
Double membrane
enclosing
hereditary
material of the
cell
What is the
nuclear
envelope?
Membrane that
chooses what
substances can &
can not cross
What is
selectively
permeable?
Many hair-like
organelles that
aid in cell
movement
What are
cilia?
Membrane folds
inside a
mitochondrion
What are
crista?
Membrane
sacs where
photosynthesis
takes place
What is a
thylakoid?
Model of the
cell
membrane
What is the
fluid mosaic
model?
Direction lipids
& proteins move
in a cell
membrane
What is
laterally?
What is a Golgi
body?
What is a
mitochondrion?
What is the
rough
endoplasmic
reticulum?
Organelle
located
inside the
nucleus
What is the
nucleolus?
ribosomes leave
the nucleus
through these
What are
nuclear
pores?
These attached to
integral proteins for
holding cells together
or recognizing
chemical messengers
What are
carbohydrates ?
Subunits
making up
membrane
proteins
What are
amino acids?
Organic
molecule with
a head & two
tails
What is a
phospholipid?
Steroids
make up part
of this cell
structure
What is the
cell
membrane?
Contains
sugars, water,
& wastes in
plant cells
What is the
central
vacuole?