Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett High-Performing Team Leadership Lectures Based on Leadership Communication, 4th edition By Deborah J. Barrett, Ph.D. Copyright © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Discussion Topics Building an effective team Establishing team work processes Managing the people side of teams Handling team issues and conflict Helping virtual teams succeed 10-2 Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Katzenbach’s and Smith’s Team Basics Performance Results Skills Problem solving Technical function Interpersonal Accountability Mutual Individual Small number of people Specific goals Common approach Meaningful purpose Collective Work Products Commitment Personal Growth Source: Katzenbach, J. R. and Smith, D. K., (1993). The Wisdom of Teams, Boston: Harvard Business School Press. 10-3 Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Establishing Team Work Processes Create a team charter Establish a team communication protocol Create action and work plans Conduct effective meetings Use common team problem-solving methods 10-4 Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Creating a Team Charter A charter should include the following: Project purpose/objectives Guiding principles (ground rules) Major tasks or action items Team members with role definitions Communication protocol 10-5 Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Developing a Team Communication Protocol When Why? Who? How? To whom? 10-6 Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Establishing Team Action Plans 1. Establish your overall project goal. 2. Break the project down into phases. Research Current Image Determine Value Proposition Develop Marketing Plan 3. Specify your team action steps for each phase. 4. Determine timing for each phase. 5. Create work plan actions linked to each phase. 10-7 Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Creating Work Plans Action item Responsibility Insert very specific action items, steps to be included in each highlevel action plan phase. Assign to specific person(s), not the entire team. End product Due Date Describe as a tangible, completed product. Determine the target date for completion. 10-8 Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Managing the People Side of Teams Position and responsibilities Team experiences Expectations Personality Cultural differences 10-9 Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Types of Team Conflict 1. Analytical – usually constructive disagreement over issue or problem 2. Task – goal, work process, deliverables 3. Interpersonal – personality, culture, communication styles 4. Roles – leadership, responsibilities, power struggles 10-10 Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Approaches to Handling Team Conflict 1. One-on-one – individuals work it out between themselves 2. Facilitation – individuals work with a facilitator 3. Team – Individuals discuss it with the entire team 10-11 Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Keeping Teams out of Trouble 1. Have an official team launch 2. Obtain any needed training in team management 3. Develop and post team ground rules and expectations in team behavior 4. Educate team members on what to expect in team development Source: Adapted from Bens, I (1999). “Keeping Your Teams Out of Trouble.” Journal of Quality and Participation, 22 (4): 45- 47. 10-12 Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Keeping Teams out of Trouble (continued) 5. Anticipate the roadblocks to team performance early and deal with them 6. Use feedback among team members properly and regularly 7. Provide feedback to the team leader on what is working and what isn’t 8. Build in team process checks to monitor the effectiveness of the team 10-13 Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Virtual Team Needs An in-person meeting to launch the team More structure than a co-located team More time allowed for team processes Frequent communication and electronic meetings More attention to the people issues and a highsensitivity to cultural differences 10-14 Leadership Communication, 4th edition by Deborah J. Barrett Discussion Summary Building and leading a high-performing team requires the following: Skills, commitment, and accountability Common team work processes Understanding of the people side of teams Ability to handle team issues and conflict 10-15